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年考研英语绝密押题————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:22013年考研英语绝密押题Topic1:mutualtrust相互相信的意义Thecartoonaimsatinformingusofthesignificanceofmutual-trust.Definitely,Noonecandenytheimportanceofit.mutualtrustisconducivetotheharmonyofsociety.Withtrustamongeachother,peopleofdiversedisposition,experience,thinkingmodeandbackgroundscanhaveabetterunderstandingandcommunication,andthusreduceunnecessaryconflictsandfrictions.Tofurtherillustratethesignificanceofmutualtrust,Iwouldliketotakeanempiricalevidenceasacaseinpoint:surveysconductedbycertaincareer-relatedwebsiteshaveshownthatroughly98%ofwhite-collarworkersaremoreinclinedtoworkwithcolleaguestheytrust.(almost98%ofwhite-collarworkersregardmutualtrustaslubricantofeffectivecollaboration.)Frommyperspective,atnotimeshouldweunderestimatethepowerofmutualtrust.Furthermore,weshouldtrustpeopleasmuchaspossibleandtryourutmosttoinfluencethosewhodonottrustpeopleeasily,informthemofthesignificanceofit.Onlyinthiswaycanliveinamoreharmoniousworld.Topic1:adversity窘境的意义32013年考研英语绝密押题Thecartoonaimsatinformingusofthesignificanceofadversity.Definitely,Noonecandenytheimportanceofadversity.Adversityisconducivetopeople’sgroandmaturity.Byfacingadversitywithconfidenceandabraveheart,peoplearemorelikelytorecognizethemselvesprofoundly,bringtheirpotentialintofullplayandaccumulatemoreexperiences.Tofurtherillustratethesignificanceofadversity,Iwouldliketotakeanempiricalevidenceasacaseinpoint:surveysconductedbysomebiographershavedemonstratedthatalmostallofthegreatmenandcelebritieshavebuilttheirmansionofsuccessonthebedrockofadversity.Frommyperspective,atnotimeshouldweunderestimatethepowerofadversity.Furthermore,whencomingacrossadversity,weshouldnotregarditasaobstacletosuccess;instead,wemightaswellenvisionitasapreciouschancetoimproveourselves,fightagainstitcourageouslyandacquirewisdomfromit.“Adversitybreedssuccess.”AnancientGreekphilosopheralsooncesaid.产质量量低下问题inferiorqualityofproducts问题产生的原由Inthefirstplace,Quiteafewbusinessmenputtheeconomicinterestsinthefirstplacewhileoverlooktheimportanceofqualityandsafety.(Additionally,Inordertoreducecosts,theytendtouseinferiormaterials,simplifytheproductionprocessandshortenthemanufacturingtime.)Lastbutnotleast,theabsenceofstrictsupervisionandseverepunishmentonthosewhoproducelowqualityproductshasalsoreinforcedthetrend.(74words)问题的解决举措42013年考研英语绝密押题Firstly,relevantadministrationdepartmentsshouldsparenoeffortstostrengthensupervisiononthemanufacturingprocess.Secondly,relevantlawsandregulationsshouldbemadeandimplementedtoimposeaheavypenaltyonthosewhomanufacturefakeandinferiorproducts.Onlyinthiswaycanweguaranteethequalityofproductsandtheinterestsofconsumers/people’ssafety.(58words)物价过高Highprices(民生问题,映照楼价政策等)问题产生的原由Foronething,Greedislargelytoblame,mostcompaniesandmanufacturingunitsraisepricestorakeinexcessiveprofitsattheexpenseofcustomers’interesForanother,Thereductionofsubsidiesfromthegovernmenthasforcedcompaniesandmanufacturingunitstodependlargelyonhighprices.Itisobviousthatwithoutremarkableincreaseingovernmentsupport,theywillcontinuetoregardcustomersastheirprimarysourceofrevenue.(71words)问题的解决举措Foronething,Relevantadministrationdepartmentsshouldsparenoeffortstostrengthensupervisiononpricesofbasiccommodities.Foranother,Theauthoritiesshouldincreasesubsidiesforcertaincompaniestoencouragethemtolowertheirprices.Onlywiththesemeasuresadoptedcanweensureahealthiermarketandenablethosewhohavelowfinancialconditionstoaffordtobuybasicgoods.(62words)52013年考研英语绝密押题Topic1:Mobile-phonesubscriptionsFromthebarchartgivenabove,wecanobservethatmobile-phonesubscriptionsindevelopinganddevelopedcountryexperiencedsomechangesduringthepastseveralyear.Thenumberofmobile-phonesubscriptionsindevelopingcountriesincreaseddramaticallyfromlessthan1billionin2000to4billionin2008.Takingalookatthestatisticsofmobile-phonesubscriptionsindevelopedcountries,wecanseethatitascendedgraduallyfromlessthan1billionin2000tothemaximumat1billionin2007,andthenremainedunchangedin2008.Thebarchartrevealsthatthereexistsdifferenceinthedevelopmentofmobile-phonesubscriptionsbetweendevelopinganddevelopedcountries.Whatexactlycontributetothisphenomenon?Reasonscanbelistedasfollows:theauthoritiesindevelopingcountrieshaveissuedsomepreferentialpoliciestoprotectandpromotethedevelopmentofthemobile-phoneindustry.Moreover,withtheimprovementoffinancialstatusandpurchasingpower,peopleinmountingnumberscanaffordtobuymobile-phoneswhichwasoncedeemedexpensive.Whenitcomes62013年考研英语绝密押题todevelopedcountries,itsslowgrowthcanbebestattributedtothemarketsaturation:almosteveryonehasownedmobile-phones,itisnoneedforthemtobuyanewone.Byobservingthetrendindevelopedcountries,wemayforecastthatthemobile-phonesubscriptionswillnotcontinuetogrowrapidly,asdevelopingcountrieswillmeetthesameproblemof“limitedgrowspace”.Thisis,obviously,thelawofthemarketdevelopment.Topic9:Thedifferenceofjobsatisfactionamongpeopleatdiverseages.Fromthetablechartgivenabove,wecanobservethatitreflectsthestatisticsofstaff’jobssatisfactioninacertaincompany.50%ofstaffattheagelessthanandequalto40yearsoldarenotclearabouttheirjobsatisfaction.Staffattheagebetween41and50yearsoldwhoarenotcontentwiththeirjobsaccountfor64%.Whenitcomestothestaffattheageover50yearsold,wecanfindthat40%ofthemaresatisfiedwiththeirjobs,rankingfirstamongallthethreeagegroups.Thetablechartrevealsthatthereexistshugedifferenceinjobsatisfactionamongpeopleatdifferentages.Whatexactlycontributetothisphenomenon?Reasonscanbelistedasfollows:thereasonwhypeopleattheagelessthanandequalto40sarenotclearabouttheirjobsisthattheydon’thavesomuchtimeandenergytoreflectonwhetherhisjobisgooornot,alltheyhavetodoistoworkhardandcontendformoreopportunities.Asforthosewhoareattheagebetween41and50yearsold,confrontedwithpressuresfromworks,familiesandsociety,theycanhardly
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