2023年职称英语理工C类词汇考试题及答案

2023年职称英语理工C类词汇考试题及答案

词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的`词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1Whenwevisitedthecountry,ourprincipalimpressionwasoneofpovertyandhardship.

Amain

Bcentral

Cunforgettable

Dstrong

2Ididnthelphim.Iwouldhavehoweverdidnthavethemoney.

Aor

Bbut

Cotherwise

Dstill

3Smokingisnotpermittedintheoffice.

Aprobable

Bpossible

Cadmitted

Dallowed

4Gamblingislawfulinthisstate.

Alegal

Birresistible

Cenjoyable

Dprofitable

5Youdontneedtocarrylargeamountsofcash;actuallyallfinancialbusinesseswillbeconductedbycomputers.

Atransmissions

Btransitions

Ctransactions

Dtransportation

6ThepeoplewhospeakEsperantohopethatthelanguagesomedaywillbecometheinternationallanguagefortrade,science,anddiplomacy.

Acommon

Bunique

Cofficial

Dwell-known

7Alldogsarecapableofdoingharmtohumanbeings.

Adamage

Binjury

Cdanger

Dwound

8Theyhavebeentighteningtheirbeltsformonths,adaptingthemselvestoawareconomy.

Amodifying

Badopting

Carranging

Dadjusting

9WhatmakesamajorsuccessinLosAngelesisthestrengthofhispublicsupport.

Aconcentration

Bintensity

Cconservation

Dstress

10Theyhadputupwiththebehaviorfromtheirsonwhichtheywouldnothavetoleratedfromanyoneelse.

Aaccepted

Bsuffered

Cendured

Dreceived

11Hewasawarded$1,000damages{ortheinjuryhesufferedintheaccident.

Acompensation

Binsurance

Ccommission

Dsubstitution

12Thesecondinjectionshouldhavebeengivenoncethefirstdrughadtakeneffect.

Atakenplace

Binjected

Cworkedout

Dworked

13Thenextmorningshetoldusthatthelastquestiondidntdeparttillwellaftermidnight.

Ago

Bleave

Ccome

Dappear

14CapitalpunishmentwasabolishedsomeyearsagoinsomestatesoftheU.S.

Acreated

Bdecorated

Cimproved

Deliminated

15Humanfacialexpressiondifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbedeliberatelycontrolledandmodified.

Asufficiently

Bnoticeably