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作表语定语宾补演示文稿当前1页,总共50页。(优选)作表语定语宾补当前2页,总共50页。GrammarandusageVerb-ingform当前3页,总共50页。Freetalk:Whatarethesepicturesabout?Whosufferedalotfromthemilkaffair?pollutedmilk当前4页,总共50页。

Drinkingpullutedmilkisbadforourhealth.Idon’tlikegettinganinjection.WhenIseemanyotherfriendsgettinganinjection,Ifeellikecrying.Itisreallyfrightening.Luckily,thenursegivingmeaninjectionisreallypatient.Ababywhosufferedfromthemilkaffairhassomethingtosay!请注意红色的部分!当前5页,总共50页。宾语主语在句中分别起什么作用?Idon’tlikegettinganinjection./Ifeellikecrying.Drinkingpullutedmilkisbadforourhealth.Verb-ingDiscussion:当前6页,总共50页。表语定语在句中分别起什么作用?Itisreallyfrightening.Thenursegivingmeaninjectionisreallypatient.Verb-ingDiscussion:WhenIseemanyotherfriendsgettinganinjection,Ifeellikecrying.宾语补足语当前7页,总共50页。小结V-ing在句中的作用:作主语作宾语作定语作表语作宾语补足语作状语当前8页,总共50页。现在分词作表语当前9页,总共50页。Whatthecatisdoingis______________(fight)fighting当前10页,总共50页。1.-ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后,用来泛指某种行为,以说明主语内容。表语与主语常可互换位置。

Herhobbyispainting.=Paintingisherhobby.我们的任务是努力学习。

Ourtaskisstudyinghard.=Studyinghardisourtask.当前11页,总共50页。

Thepictureofcats’fightingis_________sothatwelaughallthetime.(interest)interesting当前12页,总共50页。比较:

Thefilmisinteresting.I'minterestedinEnglish.2.现在分词作表语=adj.小结-ing“令人....的”,主语通常是事物。-ed“感到....的”,主语通常是人。surprising~surprisedexciting~exciteddisappointing~disappointedtiring~tiredamazing~amazedboring~boredrelaxing~relaxedpleasing~pleased当前13页,总共50页。1.Thisfilmwasreally____________,weweregreatly______________whileseeingit.(move)2.Hewasso_________whenhesaw________atiger.(terrify)3.Shelooked______________whensheheardthe_______________news.(disappoint)4.Hewas_________________bythe__________________speech.(encourage)movingmovedterrifiedterrifyingdisappointed

disappointingencouragedencouraging当前14页,总共50页。Studyingalldayisreally_________(tire).Afterschool,mybestfriendandIalwayslieonthegrassandenjoysomemusic.Wefeelso_________(relax)thatweevenfallasleepsoon.Isn’tit_________(amaze)?However,ourmumsarealways__________(worry)aboutthat.Practice用括号内动词的正确形式完成短文:tiringrelaxedamazingworried当前15页,总共50页。现在分词作定语当前16页,总共50页。表用途ReadingroomSwimmingpoolWalkingstick当前17页,总共50页。Kites

inthesky

therisingsun表动作flying当前18页,总共50页。

surprisingnewsexcitingmusic表状态当前19页,总共50页。位置:单个--前;短语—后

2.Let’swelcomealltheteacherssittingbehindus!1.adancinggirl

=agirlwhoisdancing

=Let’swelcomealltheteacherswhoaresittingbehindus!-ing形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。

现在分词在时态上表正在进行;现在分词在语态上表主动;当前20页,总共50页。Theylivedinaroom

.=Theylivedinaroom

.他们住在一间面朝街的房子。Anybody

willbefined.=Anybody

willbefined.在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。Hisbrother,

,livesinBeijing.=Hisbrother,

,livesinBeijing.他那个当教师的哥哥住在北京。facingthestreetthatfacesthestreetswimming

in

this

riverwhoisswimminginthis

riverworking

as

ateacherwhois

workingasateacher当前21页,总共50页。1.The_______waitercameuptousandsaid,“Youarewelcome.”

A.smilingB.smiledC.smileD.tosmile2.Therewasaterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed3.TellMarythatthere’ssomeone____forheratthedoor.A.waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.towaitBAA当前22页,总共50页。4.People____inthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living5.Thelibrary’sstudyroomisfullofstudents____fortheexam.A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparingD

B当前23页,总共50页。现在分词作宾语补足语当前24页,总共50页。宾语补足语位于宾语之后,补充说明宾语是什么或怎么样,与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。We

cansee

aboy

singing

inthepicture.宾语补足语主语谓语宾语当前25页,总共50页。1.能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:表示感觉和心理状态的动词,常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。Ifeltsomebodypatting

meontheshoulder.1.Ashespoke,heobservedeverybody(好奇地看着他)

.Ididn’tnoticehimwaiting.2.我没注意到他在等.looking

at

himcuriously当前26页,总共50页。Wecanseeher

music.(listento)listeningto当前27页,总共50页。Wecanseefivekids

towardsusinthepicture.(run)running当前28页,总共50页。Wenoticedalongqueue

outsidetheappleshop.(wait)waiting当前29页,总共50页。Thepolicecaughttheman

themoney.(steal)警察抓住了这个男人正在偷钱。stealing当前30页,总共50页。see/hear/find…sbdoing正在进行see/hear/find…

sbdo全过程see/hear/find…sbdone被…当前31页,总共50页。The___boywaslastseen___nearthebankofthelake.A.missing;playingB.missing;playC.missed;playedD.missed;toplay解析:missing是形容词,作boy的定语,意思是“失踪的”。waslastseenplaying表示被看见时正在玩。真题解析A当前32页,总共50页。2.Whenwewatchedthenationalflag___intheOlympicGamesonTV,weraisedacheer.A.riseB.beingrisenC.raisedD.beingraised解析:本题考查分词作补语,rise是不及物动词,先排除A、B两项,国旗是被人们升起的,应该用分词的被动形式,句意为:当看到电视中奥林匹克运动会上国旗正在被升起时,我们欢呼起来。D当前33页,总共50页。

Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked2.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp_______butthedoor_______.A.beingon;shut B.burning;shuttingC.burning;shutD.on;shuttingBC当前34页,总共50页。3.NewZealandisan_____country;youcanhear____everywhere.A.Englishspoken;English-speakingB.English-spoken;spokenEnglishC.English-speaking;speakingEnglishD.English-speaking;EnglishspokeD

当前35页,总共50页。4.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li_____apatient.A.examineB.examingC.toexamD.examined5.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_____byanoldwoman.A.lookedafter B.belookedafterC.beinglookedafter D.belookingafter6.Sittingbyherside,Icouldfeelherheart_________.A.beaten B.tobeatC.beating D.tobebeatingC

CB当前36页,总共50页。2.现在分词作宾语补足语时,也常和表示使役的动词keep,get,leave,set,have,等动词后与一个名词(代词)构成复合宾语,表示,“使……一直处于某种状态”.但let/make

sbdosthI’msorrytohave_________________forsolong.1.不好意思让你等这么久。(keep)2.他父亲不让他抽烟。(let)

Hisfatherdonot______________.keptyouwaitinglethimsmoke当前37页,总共50页。Theteacher’swordsleft

theboy

老师的话让这个男孩在思索.(leave)thinking.当前38页,总共50页。

Iwon’thaveyou

atmethatway.不允许我将不允许你那样对我大喊(have)shouting当前39页,总共50页。havesb/sthdoing让某人/物一直做havesbdo让某人做某事havesthdone叫人帮忙做某事;遭遇不幸的事情当前40页,总共50页。1.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned2.Don’tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.torunD.hadrunCB当前41页,总共50页。3.Thebosshasher

theletteratonce.A.typeB.typingC.totypeD.typed4.Thebosshadalltheworkers

dayandnight.A.workedB.workingC.workD.toworkAB当前42页,总共50页。5.It’sreallyterribletohaveabus_____another,whichwillcausean_____accident.A.knockingup;astonishedB.bumpedinto;astonishingC.knockedinto;astonishedD.bumpingup;astonishingB

当前43页,总共50页。-ing形式和动词不定式(省略to)作宾语补足语的区别:

Wepassedbytheclassmatesandsawtheteacher

theexperiment.(make)我们走过教室,看见老师在做实验。(只在走过教室的刹那间,看见老师正在做实验)前者表示动作正在进行,后者表示(或强调)动作从开始到结束的全过程。

Wesatanhourandwatchedtheteacher

theexperiment.(make)

我们坐了一个小时,看老师做实验。

(一个小时之内一直在看老师作实验)makingmake当前44页,总共50页。Thefatman’sjobispaintingthewall.2.Themanpainting

thewall

isveryfat.3.Inoticedthefatman

paintingthewall.Summary:表语宾补定语当前45页,总共50页。1.Aman__________(respect)otherswillberespected.2.Sheisateacher__________(respect)byallherstudents.3.Hewasveryhappytoseehisdog______(take)goodcareofbyhisfriend.4.Thebabywatchedhisdad_______(wash)hisfacewithgreatinterest.5.Though_____(tire),Iwentonwiththework.respectingtakenrespectedwashingtired综合练习当前46页,总共50页。

1(learn)Englishwell,wehavesomanywords2(remember);ourlisteningalsoneeds3(improve).Wehardlyfindaperson4(play)with,becausenobodywantstowastetime5(do)nothing.Everyonewantstobethelastone6(leave)theclassroom,wehavenochoicebut7(work)hard.Itisnouseonly8(say)so,weareoftenfound9(sit)intheclassroom10(read).Ourteachersalwayshave11(satisfy)smileontheirfaces.高考链接当前47页,总共50页。

Tobefrank,12(work)hardisnotaproblem.Theproblemishow13(improve)English.Wehavenothing14(say)15(concern)ourteacher’steachingexperience.16(face)sucha17(puzzle)problem,wearestills

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