浙江省湖州市南浔区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空

浙江省湖州市南浔区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentby.Thelittleboyhad____1____andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iam____2____akid,Idon’tplayaroundtreesanymore.”Theboyrelied,“Iwanttoys.”“Sorry,butIdon’thave____3____.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesandleft____4____.Theboydidn’tcomebackafterhepickedtheapples,Thetreewassad.Onehotsummerday,theboy____5____andthetreewasglad.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid,“Iwanttogo____6____torelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunk(树干)tobuildtheboat.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailinganddidnot____7____foralonglime.____8____,theboycomebackafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thave____9____foryouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroots.”Thetreesaid_____10_____tears.“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justa_____11_____torest.”Theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtreerootsarethe_____12_____placetorelax.Comehere,pleasesitdownwithmeandhavearest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladand_____13_____withtears.Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeisour_____14_____.Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywithMomandDad.Whenwegrowup,weleave_____15_____,andonlycometothemwhenweneedsomethingorwhenweareintrouble.Nomatterwhat,parentswillalwaysbethereandgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeyouhappy.1.A.grownup B.pickedup C.climbedup D.giveup2.A.noway B.nolonger C.nowonder D.nomatter3.A.time B.information C.money D.place4.A.carefully B.sadly C.luckily D.happily5.A.moved B.returned C.left D.cried6.A.fishing B.shopping C.walking D.sailing7.A.appear B.need C.find D.rest8A.Then B.First C.Actually D.Finally9.A.anywhere B.anybody C.anything D.anyway10.A.from B.with C.along D.about11.A.room B.boat C.time D.place12.A.smallest B.biggest C.best D.worst13.A.cried B.shouted C.replied D.smiled14A.child B.friend C.parent D.teacher15.A.them B.her C.him D.us2022年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷一、完形填空Kariedouble-checkedthewordsonherspellingtest.Ifshegot100percenttoday,she’dwinanew___1___.N-i-c-e-l-y.Q-u-i-c-k-l-y.H-o-n-e-s-t-y.Wait!Shefoundamistakewhile_____2_____thepaper.She’dspelledhonesty,nothonestly!Sheerased(擦除)thet-yandwrotel-y_____3_____shehandedinherpaper.Tenminuteslater,Ms.McCormackwalkedin,“_____4_____,Karie!Youdidit!”Ms.McCormack_____5_____Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel(标签)onthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectscoreinspelling.“IseverythingOK?”MomaskedasKarierushed_____6_____throughthefrontdoorafterschool.“Everything’sperfect!"Karieshouted.“Casper,”Karieturnedtohercat.“Canyou_____7_____nicely?Andquicklyandhonesly,and...”Karie’sheartmissedabeatsuddenly.H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!“Karie,what’sthematter?”saidMom.“Idon’tfeelso_____8_____,”Kariesaid.“Howaboutsome_____9_____?”Momcomfortedher.“Howdidyouknow?A‘t’is______10______whatIneeded,”Karie’sfaceturnedred.Afterdrinkingalittletea,sheranintoherroom.“HowcouldItelltheclassIhadn’twontheprizeatall?IfIputthemissing‘t’backin,______11______wouldknow.ButIshouldbehonest.”Thenextmorning,KariegaveMs.McCormackthespellingpaperandtheprize.“Ican’t______12______thedictionary.Imispelledhonestly.”“Isee...”Ms.McCormackreadthelabelonthebox.Thensheerasedtheword“______13______”onthelabelandwrote“honest”beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.Kariewas______14______.“Igettokeepthis?Honestly?”“Forhonestly,no,”Ms.McCormacksmiled.“______15______forhonesty,yes.”Kariesmiledthankfully.1．A．pen B．book C．schoolbag D．dictionary2．A．lookingfor B．lookingafter C．lookingaround D．lookingthrough3．A．after B．though C．before D．because4．A．Becareful B．Welldone C．Comeon D．Thankyou5．A．made B．handed C．posted D．bought6．A．sadly B．quietly C．excitedly D．peacefully7．A．read B．spell C．say D．hear8．A．good B．lucky C．strange D．friendly9．A．tea B．milk C．juice D．coffee10．A．even B．just C．never D．still11．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody12．A．own B．afford C．steal D．borrow13．A．nice B．perfect C．quickly D．honestly14．A．relaxed B．worried C．surprised D．interested15．A．So B．Or C．And D．But2021年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷一、完形填空Amanwenttoworkeverydayandhiswifestayedathome.Hethoughtitwasnot____1____,sohewantedhertoseewhathewentthrough.Heprayed(祈祷)oneday,“Iworkhardeveryday____2____mywifestaysathome.Pleasecreatea____3____inourbodiesandletherknowaboutmyhardlife.”Thenextmorning,themanwasvery____4____towakeupasawoman.Hegotoutofbed,cookedbreakfastandwokeuphiskids.Hehadonly5minutesto____5____hisbreakfastbeforesendingthekidstoschool.Afterthat,hetooktheclothestothecleaners,wenttothebank,didsomeshoppingand____6____returnedhome.Buthestillcouldn’trestaftergettinghome.Hehurriedtofinishtheother____7____.Whenhefinishedallthechores,itwasalready3:00p.m.Heranto____8____thekidsandhelpedthemwithhomework,andthenheadedintothe____9____.Bythenitwas4:30p.m.,sohebeganto____10____themeat,thefruitandvegetables.Atlast,hegot____11____readyfordinner.Afterdinner,hedidthedishes,foldedtheclothes,bathedthekids,andputthemtobed.By10:00p.m.,hewasso____12____thathecouldn’twaittogotobed.Thenextmorning,assoonashewokeup,heknelt(跪下)andprayed,“Iwasso____13____toenvy(嫉妒)mywife.Ohplease,letustradeback.”Fromthenon,he____14____hiswifemuchmore.Soeveryone,whenyouenvyothersandfeelunluckyabout____15____,youcanstandinothers’shoestoseeifitiseasyforyou.Inthisway,youmaybehappieraboutyourownlife.1．A．fair B．easy C．usual D．popular2．A．after B．before C．while D．if3．A．team B．trade C．conversation D．relationship4．A．sad B．angry C．worried D．surprised5．A．eat B．buy C．cook D．pack6．A．slowly B．proudly C．finally D．suddenly7．A．shopping B．cooking C．housework D．schoolwork8．A．pickup B．lookafter C．listento D．playwith9．A．study B．kitchen C．bedroom D．bathroom10．A．wash B．enjoy C．choose D．collect11．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing12．A．tired B．bored C．relaxed D．excited13．A．weak B．happy C．stupid D．honest14．A．loved B．missed C．pushed D．cheated15．A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself答案：2023年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.C13.D14.C15.A【解析】【导语】本文通过小男孩和苹果树的故事告诉我们这棵树就是我们的父母。当我们小的时候，我们喜欢和爸爸妈妈玩。长大后，我们就离开他们，只有在我们需要什么东西的时候，或者遇到了麻烦的时候，我们才会回到他们身边。【1题详解】句意：小男孩长大了，不再到树下玩耍。grownup长大；pickedup捡起；climbedup攀爬；giveup放弃。根据“Timewentby...Thelittleboyhad...andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.”可知随着时间的流逝，小男孩应该是长大了，故选A。【2题详解】句意：我不再是孩子了，我不会再到树下玩了。noway绝不；nolonger不再；nowonder难怪；nomatter不管怎样。根据“Iam...akid,Idon’tplayaroundtreesanymore.”结合语境可知此处是指小男孩不再是一个小孩子了，故选B。【3题详解】句意：对不起，我没有钱。time时间；information信息；money金钱；place地方。根据“Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.”可知男孩子没有钱，所以苹果树让他摘下苹果去卖，故选C。【4题详解】句意：摘下所有的苹果，高高兴兴地离开了。carefully仔细地；sadly伤心地；luckily幸运地；happily开心地。根据“Theboywassoexcited.”可知他开心的走了，故选D。【5题详解】句意：个炎热的夏天，男孩回来了，树很高兴。moved搬家；returned返回；left离开；cried哭。根据上文“Theboydidn’tcomebackafterhepickedtheapples,Thetreewassad.”可知男孩摘了苹果后没有回来，苹果树很伤心，所以现在男孩子回来了，所以苹果树很开心，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我想去航海放松自己。fishing钓鱼；shopping购物；walking走路；sailing航行。根据“Hewentsailing”可知此处是指航海，故选D。【7题详解】句意：他去航海了，很长时间没有露面。appear出现；need需要；find找到；rest休息。根据下文“theboycomebackafterheleftforsomanyyears.”可知男孩子很久没有出现了，故选A。【8题详解】句意：许多年后，男孩终于回来了。Then然后；First首先；Actually事实上；Finally最后。根据“theboycomebackafterheleftforsomanyyears”结合语境可知最终很多年后男孩子回来了，故选D。【9题详解】句意：对不起,我的孩子。但我已经没有东西给你了。anywhere任何地方；anybody任何人；anything任何东西；anyway无论如何。根据“Theonlythingleftismydyingroots.”可知苹果树没有任何东西可以给男孩了，故选C。【10题详解】句意：树含着眼泪说。from从；with带有；along沿着；about关于。根据“Thetreesaid...tears.”可知此处应用介词with表示树带着眼泪说话，故选B。【11题详解】句意：我现在不需要什么了，只要一个休息的地方。

room空间；boat船；time时间；place地方。根据“placetorelax,”可知此处是指休息的地方，故选D。【12题详解】句意：好！老树根是休息的最好地方。smallest最小的；biggest最大的；best最好的；worst最坏的。根据“Good!Oldtreerootsarethe...placetorelax.Comehere,pleasesitdownwithmeandhavearest.”可知树根是最好的休息地方，故选C。【13题详解】句意：男孩坐了下来，树很高兴，含泪而笑。cried哭泣；shouted大叫；replied回答；smiled微笑。根据“Theboysatdownandthetreewasglad”以及上文男孩子不需要什么了，可知树很是高兴，面带微笑，故选D。【14题详解】句意：这棵树就是我们的父母。child孩子；friend朋友；parent父母；teacher老师。根据“MomandDad”可知是把树比作父母，故选C。【15题详解】句意：长大后，我们就离开他们。them他们；her她；him他；us我们。根据“Whenwewereyoung,welovedtoplaywithMomandDad.Whenwegrowup,weleave”可知长大后我们就会离开父母，用them代指，故选A。2022年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷1．D

2．D

3．C

4．B

5．B

6．C

7．B

8．A

9．A

10．B

11．A

12．A

13．B

14．C

15．D【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Karie的一个小故事，因为自己在拼写方面的完美成绩，得到了老师送的一本新字典，可是回到家后，又发现了一个拼写错误，第二天向老师承认了错误，并交上了礼物，结果老师把标签修改成“诚实”，把字典还给了Karie，Karie最后感激地笑了。1．句意：她会赢得一本新字典。pen钢笔；book书；schoolbag书包；dictionary字典。根据Ms.McCormack…Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.可知，此处是她赢得了一本新字典。故选D。2．句意：她在检查试卷时，发现了一个错误。lookingfor寻找；lookingafter照顾；lookingaround四处看；lookingthrough浏览。根据“Shefoundamistake”可知，此处是在检查时间的时候，故选D。3．句意：在交了试卷之前，她擦掉了t-y，写了l-y。after在……之后；though尽管，虽然；before在……之前；because因为。根据“Sheerased(擦除)thet-yandwrotel-y”可知，此处是在上交试卷之前。故选C。4．句意：做得好，Karie，你做到了。Becareful小心；Welldone做得好；Comeon加油；Thankyou谢谢你。根据“Ms.McCormack…Karieaboxwithanewdictionaryinit.Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel(标签)onthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectscoreinspelling.”可知，此处是老师在夸奖Karie。故选B。5．句意：Ms.McCormack递给Karie一个盒子，里面有一本新字典。made使，制作；handed上交；posted邮递；bought买。根据“Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel(标签)onthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectscoreinspelling.”可知，Ms.McCormack交给Karie一个盒子。故选B。6．句意：妈妈问：“一切都好吗？”，Karie放学后兴奋地冲进前门。sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；excitedly激动地；peacefully完美地。根据上文“Kariesmiledasshereadthelabel(标签)onthebox:ToKarieCarter,forherperfectscoreinspelling.”可知，此处是Karie兴奋地回到家。故选C。7．句意：你能很好地拼出这个单词吗？read读书；spell拼写；say说；hear听见。根据“Casper,”Karieturnedtohercat.”及“Andquicklyandhonesly,and...”Karie’sheartmissedabeatsuddenly.H-O-N-E-S-L-Y!”可知，此处是她在跟自己的猫对话，问它能拼出这个单词吗？故选B。8．句意：我觉得不太好。good好的；lucky幸运的；strange奇怪的；friendly友好的。根据“Howaboutsome…”Momcomfortedher.”可知，此处是母亲安慰她为什么感觉不好。故选A。9．句意：来点茶怎么样？tea茶；milk牛奶；juice橘子汁；coffee咖啡。根据“A‘t’is

…whatIneeded,”Karie’sfaceturnedred.”可知，你怎么知道我需要t，故选A。10．句意：“t”正是我需要的。Even即使，纵然；just仅仅，只；never绝不，从不；still仍然，还。根据“Howdidyouknow?”可知，此处是这正是Karie需要的。故选B。11．句意：如果我把丢失的“t”放回去，没人会知道的。但我应该说实话。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；根据“IfIputthemissing‘t’backin”可知，此处是没有人会知道。故选A。12．句意：我不能拥有这本词典。own拥有；afford付得起；steal偷；borrow借；根据“Imispelledhonestly.”可知，Karie认为自己不能拥有这本字典。故选A。13．句意：然后她擦掉了标签上的“完美”两个字，写上“诚实”，然后把字典还给了Karie。nice漂亮的；perfect完美的；quickly快速地；honestly诚实地；根据下文“wrote“honest”beforehandingthedictionarybacktoKarie.”可知，此处是老师删掉了“完美”改成了“诚实”。故选B。14．句意：Karie很吃惊。relaxed放松的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的；interested有趣的。根据“Igettokeepthis?Honestly?”“Forhonestly,no,”Ms.McCormacksmiled.“可知，Karie感到很吃惊。故选C。15．句意：但为了诚实。So因此；Or否则，要不然；And和，又；But但是。根据“Igettokeepthis?Honestly?”Forhonestly,no,”Ms.McCormacksmiled.”可知，此处表示转折关系，用but，故选D。202年浙江省湖州市南浔区中考一模英语试卷1．A

2．C

3．B

4．D

5．A

6．C

7．C

8．A

9．B

10．A

11．A

12．A

13．C

14．A

15．D【分析】本文讲述了一个男人认为不公平，自己每天辛苦工作，而他的妻子待在家里。他乞求和妻子交换了身份，他在家做了一天家务后，感到很累。这个故事告诉我们：当你嫉妒别人，你可以站在别人的立场上，看看这对你来说是否容易。这样，你可能会对自己的生活更快乐。1．句意：他认为这是不公平的，所以他想让她看看他所经历的。fair公平的；easy容易的；usual经常的；popular受欢迎的。根据前文的“Amanwenttoworkeverydayandhiswifestayedathome.”可知，他每天工作，他妻子待在家里，因此他认为这是不公平的，故选A。2．句意：我每天努力工作，而我妻子待在家里。after在……之后；before在……之前；while然而；if如果。此处“我”和妻子进行对比，用连词while，故选C。3．句意：请在我们的身体里创造一个交易，让她知道我的艰难生活。team团队；trade贸易，交易；conversation谈话；relationship关系。根据后文的“Thenextmorning,themanwasvery…towakeupasawoman.”可知，他们做了交易，把彼此的身份进行了互换，故选B。4．句意：第二天早上，这个男人醒来发现自己是个女人，非常惊讶。sad悲伤的；angry生气的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“themanwasvery…towakeupasawoman.”可知，这个男人醒来发现自己是一个女人，应该感到惊讶，故选D。5．句意：在送孩子们上学之前，他只有5分钟时间吃早饭。eat吃；buy买；cook煮；pack打包。根据前文的“co