2023届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题及答案解析

漳州市2023届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填空在答题卡上。2.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效；回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hespeakshighlyoftheservice.B.Hewantstotrythenewrestaurant.C.Hesuggestsnotgoingtothenewone.2.Howmuchmoneywillthemanlendthegirl?A.$200.B.$250.C.$450.3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?ADrinkwater.B.Takemedicine.C.Seeadoctor.4.Whendidthewomanleaveforhomelastnight?A.At9:00pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At10:00pm.5.Howwillthewomangototheshoppingmall?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Athome.B.Attheworkplace.C.Atarepairshop.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Finishhiswork.B.Repairthecomputer.C.Callacomputerrepairman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AColleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.9.Whydoesthemanbookaflight?A.TopayavisittoParis.B.Tovisithisoldersister.C.Togoonabusinesstrip.10.HowlongdoesittaketoflytoParisbymorningflight?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Abouttwoandahalfhours.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Interests.C.Classes.12.WhatisJaneinterestedin?A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Playingtennis.13.What’sthewoman’sdecision?A.TogiveJaneacall.B.Tolearncalligraphy.C.Tosignupforswimmingclasses.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Ahotelguest.C.Astaffatahotel.15Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherticket.B.Shelostherluggage.C.Shelostthekeytoherroom.16.What’sthenumberofthewoman’scheckedluggageticket?A.3577030.B.3775030.C.3570030.17.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodotonight?A.Checkthecamera.B.Buyanewlaptop.C.Attendavideomeeting.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What’sthemainfocusoftheclass?A.Atmosphere.B.Rainwatercycles.C.Drinkingwatercycle.19.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?A.Takenotesinclass.B.Watchavideoafterclass.C.Readthetextbeforeclass.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectofhisstudentsintheend?A.Beingcarefulaboutstudy.B.Beingcuriousaboutknowledge.C.Beingpersistentindoingresearch.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearethetop4breakfastvenuesinNewOrleans.Surrey’sCafe&JuiceBarSurrey’sCafe&JuiceBaristheoldestorganic(有机的)juicebarinNewOrleans.TherearetwolocationslocatedonhistoricMagazineStreet.ItisatrendyjuicebarthatserveslocalfooditemswithaLatinflavor.You’lljusthavetotryitforyourself!Opening&ClosingHours:Tuesday:ClosedWednesday:ClosedThursday-Monday:8amto3pmTwoChicksCafeTheTwoChicksCafewasstartedby,youguessit,“twochicks”.TwobestfriendsstartedthiscafeinNewOrleanswiththesupportoftheirfamilies.Theyworkedhardtomaketheirrestaurantdreamareality.Everythingintherestaurantandonthemenuwashandcraftedbythe“twochicks”.AtTwoChicksCafe,youarefamily.Opening&ClosingHours:Monday:ClosedWednesday-Sunday:8amto2pmTheCamelliaGrillTheCamelliaGrillisamust-visitforeveryonetravelinginNewOrleans.ThisdinerislocatedinUptownNewOrleansandhasbeenopensince1946.AtTheCamelliaGrill,youcanreallyenjoythetasteofthepast.Itisadiner-stylerestaurantwithalocalcharm.AlltheserversaredressedintraditionaluniformstotakeyoubacktothegoodolddaysinNewOrleans.Opening&ClosingHours:Monday-Thursday:8amto12amFriday-Saturday:8amto2amSunday:8amto12amBywaterBakeryBywaterBakerywasopenedbyAltonOsborneandChayaConradin2017.TheywerenewlymarriedandwantedtomakeNewOrleansfeellikehome.AltonandChayahavecreatedadeliciousbakerythatringstruetotheiroriginalintent.Homereallyiswherethefoodis.ThebakeryislocatedonthecornerofDauphineandIndependence.Theyofferarichselectionofdeliciousbreakfastitemsthatyoudonotwanttomiss.Opening&ClosingHours:Thursday-Monday:8amto3pmTuesday:ClosedWednesday:Closed1.Toeatat1pmonWednesday,whereshouldyougo?A.Surrey’sCafe&JuiceBar. B.TwoChicksCafe.C.TheCamelliaGrill.. D.BywaterBakery.2.WhatmayTheCamelliaGrillimpressyou?A.Traditionallocalfood. B.Oldorganicdishes.C.Fashionableuniforms. D.Superlongbusinesshours.3.Whichcolumnofawebsitedoesthetextbelongto?A.Life. B.Health. C.Entertainment. D.Fashion.BMaryhadstruggledtofindtherightwordstoconveyherthoughtsandfeelingseversinceshewasachild.Shewasoftentoldthatshewas“tooquiet”or“tooshy”,andasshegrewolder,shebecameincreasinglyself-consciousaboutherinabilitytoarticulateherself.Itwasn’tthatshedidn’thaveanythingtosay—farfromit.Mary’smindwasconstantlyracingwithideasandobservations,butnomatterhowhardshetried,shejustcouldn’tseemtogetthewordsout.“Mary,Ineedtotalktoyou,”Mr.Thompson,thebossofMary’snewcompany,saidoneday,hisvoiceserious.Mary’sheartsank.“Don’tworry,”Mr.Thompsonsaid,noticingMary’spanic.“It’snotthatkindofconversation.Ijustwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingthat’sbeenonmymindlately.”Hepausedforamoment,collectinghisthoughts.“I’venoticedthatyou’vebeenstrugglingabitlately.Itseemslikeyou’rehavingatoughtimecommunicatingwithcustomers.Ihearthatyou’reproficientatwriting.SowhynotjoinourAdvertisingDepartment?Besides,Ihaveanothersuggestion…”Marykeptnodding,unabletofindthewordstoexpresshergratitude.FollowingMr.Thompson’ssuggestion,Maryjoinedawritingcompetition.Shehadalwaysbeenatalentedwriter,andsheknewthatshehadthepotentialtocreatesomethingtrulyspecial.Soshesettowork,pouringherheartandsoulintoheressay.Thewordsstartedflowing,andMaryfoundherselfwritingwithanewfoundsenseofclarityandpurpose.ThejudgesofthecompetitionwereamazedbyMary’sessay,andtheyselecteditasthewinner.Marywasthrilled,andshewasgratefultohavefinallyfoundtherightwaytodoagoodjob.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“articulate”meaninParagraph1?A.Teach. B.Express. C.Behave. D.Encourage.5.WhydidMr.ThompsonhaveatalkwithMary?A.Topointouthermistakes. B.Toadvisehertoquitthejob.C.Toofferhersomehelp. D.Tocomfortherstruggles.6.WhatwasMary’sfeelingwhencreatingheressay?A.Confident. B.Determined. C.Inspired. D.Relaxed.7.WhatcanbestdescribeMary’sexperience?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. B.Allthingsareeasythataredonewillingly.C.Losesononesideandgainsontheother. D.Diligencecanmakeupforlackofintelligence.CThisisthedigitalage,andtheadvicetomanagersisclear.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatChatGPTisordisliketheideaofworkingwitharobot,enjoyyourretirement.So,asforthepresentyoushouldgetforyourmanagerthisfestiveseason,agoodchoicemaybeanythingmadeofpaper.Undoubtedly,itcanserveasausefulreminderofwherethedigitalworld’slimitationslie.Severalrecentstudieshighlightedtheenduringvalueofthisancienttechnologyinseveraldifferentaspects.AstudybyVickyMorwitzofColumbiaBusinessSchool,YanliuHuangofDrexelUniversityandZhenYangofCaliforniaStateUniversity,Fullerton,findsthatpapercalendarsproducedifferentbehavioursfromdigitalcalendars.Usersofold-fashionedcalendarsmademoredetailedprojectplansthanthoselookingatanApp,andtheyweremorelikelytosticktothoseplans.Simpledimensionsseemtocount.Theabilitytoseelotsofdaysatonceonapapercalendarmatters.HereisanotherstudyfromMaferimaTouré-TilleryoftheKelloggSchoolofManagementatNorthwesternUniversityandLiliWangofZhejiangUniversity.Inonepartoftheirstudy,theresearchersaskedstrangerstotakeasurvey.Halftherespondentsweregivenapenandpapertofilloutaform;theotherhalfwerehandedaniPad.Whenaskedfortheiremailaddresstoreceiveinformation,thosewhousedpaperweremuchlikeliertodecideonapositiveanswer.Theresearchersbelievethatpeoplemakebetterdecisionsonpaperbecauseitfeelsmoreconsequentialthanadigitalscreen.Paper-and-penrespondentsweremorelikelythaniPaduserstothinktheirchoicesindicatedtheircharactersbetter.Researchershadotherfindings.Theyfoundshopperswerewillingtopaymoreforreadingmaterialsinprintedformthanthosetheycouldonlydownloadonline.Eventhesightofsomeonehandlingsomethingcanhelponlinesales.Similarly,peoplebrowsing(浏览)inavirtual-reality(虚拟现实)shopwasmorewillingtobuyaT-shirtiftheysawtheirownvirtualhandtouchit.8.Howdoestheauthorleadinthetopic?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byraisingquestions. D.Bydescribingasituation.9.Whycanpapercalendarsmakeuserssticktoplansbetter?A.Theyareabetterreminder.B.Theycanshowmoredetailedplans.C.Theyprovidechancesforpeopletopracticewriting.D.Theyprovideabetterviewofmanydays’plansatatime.10.WhichofthefollowingdidpaperinfluencebasedonParagraph3?A.Decision. B.Sympathy. C.Efficiency. D.Responsibility.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Paperposterswillgreatlypromotesalesonline.B.E-magazinesarethoughtlessvaluablethanpaperones.C.Seeingothersbuywillincreaseone’spurchasingdesire.D.Peoplepreferitemsmadeofpaperinsteadofothermaterials.DThismonth,theInternetwasfloodedwithwonderfuldigitalartportraits,thankstotheworkofthelatestartificialintelligence-assistedapplicationtogoviral:Lensa.UsersuploadedtheirphotographstotheAppandthen—forasmallfee—itusedAItotransformtheirprofilepicturesinto,say,amagicalwarriorprincessversionofthemselves,innotimeatall.ThisyearhasseenabreakthroughforAI-drivenimagegenerators,whicharenowbetterthaneverinquality,speedandaffordability.Ifthatsoundsgreattoyou,youmightnotbeoneofthemillionsofhumanswhoselivelihoodsdependonbeingabletoexchangethoseskillsformoney.SomeartistspredictedthatacomputerwouldrecreatetheauraofamasterpiecebyLeonardodaVinciinthenearfuture.AslongasthereareenoughdatafortheAItotrainitself,itcancopynumerousmasterpiecesjustinseveralminutes.Itseemsunavoidablethatalargenumberofartistswouldlosetheirjobs.“Iseeitlessasathreatandmoreofanopportunity,”theUK-basedillustratorMichelleThompsonsaid,adding,“Likeeverythingelse,therewillalwaysbeartistswhocanusethetoolsbetter.”Thesetoolsareonlyasgoodasthedatasetstheyaretrainedon.Humanimagination,ontheotherhand,hasnolimit.ForDryhurst,anartistfromGermany,AImodels“couldattempttomakeapaleversionofsomethingwedidyearsago”,butthat“doesn’taccountforwhatwemightdonext”.Thekindofartificialintelligencewemightimaginereplacingartists—anentirelyautonomouscreativerobot—doesnotyetexist,butitiscoming.AndasAIbecomesmoreuniversal,artists,illustratorsanddesignerswillultimatelybesetapartnotbyif,butbyhow,theyusethetechnology.12.WhydoestheauthormentionLensainParagraph1?A.TorecommendthenewApp. B.Toinformlatestnews.C.ToleadintheAItopic. D.Tointroduceitsnewfunction.13.WhatisMichelleThompson’sattitudetowardsAI?A.Concerned. B.Favorable. C.Unclear. D.Critical.14.WhatmightbeaweaknessofAIincreatingartworks?A.Accuracy. B.Diversity. C.Creativity. D.Efficiency.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IsAIcomingintoourdailylife? B.CanAIcopymasterpiecesofgreatartists?C.ShallwewelcomenewAItechnology? D.WillAIreplaceartistsinthefuture?第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisforestbathing?ThisJapanesepractice,knowninJapanasshinrinyoku,isaprocessofrelaxation.Thesimplemethodofbeingcalmandquietinthewoods,observingnaturearoundyouwhilebreathingdeeplycanhelpbothadultsandchildrenrelievestressandboosthealthandwellbeinginanaturalway.___16___Findaspot.Dependingwhereyouare,findagoodsourceofnature.Onedoesn’tneedtojourneydeepintoaforestforthesebenefits.Justlookforanygreenarea.___17___Forestswithconifers(针叶树)arethoughttobeparticularlybeneficial.Forpeoplewhodon’thaveaccesstoaforest,usingessentialtreeoilsinyourhomecanprovidebenefits,too.Engageallyoursenses.Letnatureenterthroughyourears,eyes,nose,mouth,hands,andfeet.___18___Drinkintheflavoroftheforestandreleaseyoursenseofjoyandcalm.Don’thurry.Slowwalkingisrecommendedforbeginners.Andit’sgoodtospendasmuchtimeaspossible.You’llnoticepositiveeffectsaftertwentyminutes,butalongervisit,ideallyfourhours,isbetter.___19___Trydoingyogainthewoods,orTaiChi.Takeapicnic.Writeapoem.Studyplants.Youcantakeanadventurealone,orwithacompanion.Appreciatethesilence.___20___Ifyou’relucky,you’llfindawoodedareathat’sfreefromhuman-producedsound.Spendafewquietmomentswithafavoritetree.Ifnothingelse,whenweconnectwithnatureweareremindedthatwearepartofalargerwhole.Andthatcanleadustobelessselfishandtothinkmoreofothers.A.Practicemoreoften.B.Trydifferentactivities.C.Activelylisten,smell,touch,andlook.D.Itcouldbeanurbanparkoranaturepreserve.E.Belowaresometipsforbeginnerstogetstarted.F.Stayinginsilentareasisnottheonlywaytoforestbathing.G.Oneofthedisadvantagesofurbanlivingistheconstantnoise.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forbetterresearchandprotection,elephantsinthereserveshouldwearGPScollars(颈圈).LastJune,itwasRommel’s___21___towearacollar.Hewasahugeandaggressiveelephantinthereserve,weighingaboutsixtons.Onemorning,searchingaroundthereserve,we___22___Rommelplayingbytheriver.Atranquilliser(镇静剂)wascarefullyshotintohisbottomsowecould___23___placeacollaronhim.Normallyittakessevenminutesforthe___24___totakeeffect,butforRommel’ssizeitcouldtakelonger.Hewas___25___theriverwhenthedruglookeffect.Slowly,hecollapsedintothewater.Thiscouldleadtoadisaster—Rommel’s___26___,becausehistrunkwouldbesubmerged(淹没)intheriver.Wemust___27___histrunk.Onlybydoingthiscouldwe___28___hissurvival.Theproblemwasthattheriverwas___29___andfilledwithcrocodiles.Inasplitsecond,Idecidedto____30____.Ijumpedinandliftedhisheavytrunkabovethewater.Thewaterlevelreachedmyneck.Istayedthereforatleast10minutesastheteamtriedto____31____himwiththecollar.Itwasratherhardtokeepmycoolasmy____32____becameexhausted.Smallfishswampastmylegs.Eachtime,panichit:wasitacrocodile?Therewasalsoanother____33____thatotherelephantsmightcomeandcausetrouble.Assoonashisearsstartedtoflap—asignofconsciousnessreturning—Idroppedhistrunkandmovedtosafety.Thenhecompletely____34____andcrossedtheriver.Thatwasoneofmy____35____moments.21.A.duty B.choice C.turn D.right22.A.prevented B.spotted C.kept D.felt23.A.immediately B.secretly C.safely D.delicately24.A.collar B.drug C.change D.hit25.A.crossing B.watching C.approaching D.searching26.A.escape B.panic C.death D.madness27.A.lift B.push C.examine D.seize28.A.influence B.lengthen C.stop D.ensure29.A.clear B.deep C.polluted D.narrow30.A.quit B.operate C.perform D.act31.A.assist B.present C.fit D.decorate32.A.fingers B.feet C.legs D.arms33.A.risk B.relief C.surprise D.disaster34.A.returned B.awoke C.kneed D.understood35.A.proudest B.funniest C.worst D.luckiest第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OneHundredHorsesisafamousartworkbyGiuseppeCastiglione(1688-1766),___36___wasaEuropeanartist.TheartistwasborninMilanandlearnedtopaintunderthe___37___(guide)ofamaster.In1715,CastiglionearrivedinMacau,thenreachedBeijingand___38___(stay)ataJesuitchurch.EmperorKangxi(1654-1722)thoughthighlyofhis___39___(painting).InChina,CastiglionebecameknownunderthenameofLangShining.Heservedas___40___artistforthreeemperors:Kangxi,Yongzheng,andQianlong.AndhisWesternpaintingstyle___41___(adapt)toChinesethemesandtastesatthattime.Forexample,strongshadows___42___(use)inchiaroscuro(明暗对比法)wereunacceptableinChineseportraits.EmperorQianlonghatedshadows.Therefore,whenCastiglionepaintedtheemperor,hecutdowntheintensityofthelight,___43___(make)noshadowontheface.CastiglionecompletedhisOneHundredHorses___44___theformofaChinesehandscroll(卷轴)ofnearlyeightmetersinlength.Hepaintedit____45____(large)inaEuropeanstyle.Nevertheless,Castiglionereducedthedramaticchiaroscuroshading.Thereareonlytracesofshadowunderthehooves(马蹄)ofthehorses.Youcanalsoseesomeofthehorses,areinaflyingposethatwasnotconventionalinEuropeanpaintings.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你校将举办以“EnglishLiteratureReading”为主题的英语原阅读活动，请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括：(1)活动目的；(2)活动安排；(3)发出号召。注意：(1)词数80左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thedaywhenthejobswerehandedoutwasoneofthemostexcitingforallthechildrenintheclass.Ittookplaceduringthefirstweekoftheterm.Onthatday,everyboyandgirlwasgivenajobforwhichtheywouldberesponsiblefortherestofthatschoolyear.Aseverythingelse,somejobsweremoreinteresting,andthechildrenwereeagertobegivenoneoftheinterestingones.Whengivingthemout,theteachertookintoaccountwhichchildrenhadbeenmostresponsibleduringthepreviousyear,andthosechildrenwereusuallytheoneswhomostlookedforwardtothisday.AmongthemRitastoodout.Shewasakindandquietgirl;andduringthepreviousyearshehadcarriedouttheteacher’sinstructionsperfectly.AllthechildrenknewRitawasthefavouritetobegiventhebestjobofall—tolookaftertheclassdog.Butthisyeartherewasabigsurprise.Eachchildreceivedoneofthenormaljobs,likepreparingthebooksortheradioforthelessons,tellingthetime,cleaningtheblackboard,andlookingafteroneofthepets.ButRita’sjobwasverydifferent.Shewasgivenalittleboxcontainingsomesandandsomeants.Andeventhoughtheteacherinsistedthattheywereveryspecialants,Ritacouldn’thelpfeelingdisappointed.Anyway,sheacceptedthetask.Mostofherclassmatesfeltsorryforher.Theysympathisedwithherandremarkedonhowunfairitwasthatshehadbeengiventhatjob.EvenRita’sfatherfeltsorryforher,andasanactofprotest,hetoldRitatopaynoattentiontothisinsignificantpet.However,Rita,wholikedherteacherverymuch,preferredtoshowtheteacherherabilitybydoingsomethingspecialwithsuchaninsignificanttask.“Iwillturnthis‘littletaskintosomethinggreat,”Ritasaidtoherself.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tolearnmoreaboutherlittleants,RitaturnedtoDr.Martinez,afamousentomologist(昆虫学家).__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Severalmonthslater,oneday,Dr.MartinezcametoRita’sclasstochooseayoungassistant._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hespeakshighlyoftheservice.B.Hewantstotrythenewrestaurant.C.Hesuggestsnotgoingtothenewone.2.Howmuchmoneywillthemanlendthegirl?A.$200.B.$250.C.$450.3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Drinkwater.B.Takemedicine.C.Seeadoctor.4.Whendidthewomanleaveforhomelastnight?A.At9:00pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At10:00pm.5.Howwillthewomangototheshoppingmall?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Athome.B.Attheworkplace.C.Atarepairshop.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Finishhiswork.B.Repairthecomputer.C.Callacomputerrepairman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?AColleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.9.Whydoesthemanbookaflight?A.TopayavisittoParis.B.Tovisithisoldersister.C.Togoonabusinesstrip.10.HowlongdoesittaketoflytoParisbymorningflight?A.Aboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Abouttwoandahalfhours.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports.B.Interests.C.Classes.12.WhatisJaneinterestedin?A.Reading.B.Swimming.C.Playingtennis.13.What’sthewoman’sdecision?A.TogiveJaneacall.B.Tolearncalligraphy.C.Tosignupforswimmingclasses.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Ahotelguest.C.Astaffatahotel.15.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherticket.B.Shelostherluggage.C.Shelostthekeytoherroom.16.What’sthenumberofthewoman’scheckedluggageticket?A.3577030.B.3775030.C.3570030.17.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodotonight?A.Checkthecamera.B.Buyanewlaptop.C.Attendavideomeeting.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What’sthemainfocusoftheclass?A.Atmosphere.B.Rainwatercycles.C.Drinkingwatercycle.19.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?A.Takenotesinclass.B.Watchavideoafterclass.C.Readthetextbeforeclass.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectofhisstudentsintheend?A.Beingcarefulaboutstudy.B.Beingcuriousaboutknowledge.C.Beingpersistentindoingresearch.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHerearethetop4breakfastvenuesinNewOrleans.Surrey’sCafe&JuiceBarSurrey’sCafe&JuiceBaristheoldestorganic(有机的)juicebarinNewOrleans.TherearetwolocationslocatedonhistoricMagazineStreet.ItisatrendyjuicebarthatserveslocalfooditemswithaLatinflavor.You’lljusthavetotryitforyourself!Opening&ClosingHours:Tuesday:ClosedWednesday:ClosedThursday-Monday:8amto3pmTwoChicksCafeTheTwoChicksCafewasstartedby,youguessit,“twochicks”.TwobestfriendsstartedthiscafeinNewOrleanswiththesupportoftheirfamilies.Theyworkedhardtomaketheirrestaurantdreamareality.Everythingintherestaurantandonthemenuwashandcraftedbythe“twochicks”.AtTwoChicksCafe,youarefamily.Opening&ClosingHours:Monday:ClosedWednesday-Sunday:8amto2pmTheCamelliaGrillTheCamelliaGrillisamust-visitforeveryonetravelinginNewOrleans.ThisdinerislocatedinUptownNewOrleansandhasbeenopensince1946.AtTheCamelliaGrill,youcanreallyenjoythetasteofthepast.Itisadiner-stylerestaurantwithalocalcharm.AlltheserversaredressedintraditionaluniformstotakeyoubacktothegoodolddaysinNewOrleans.Opening&ClosingHours:Monday-Thursday:8amto12amFriday-Saturday:8amto2amSunday:8amto12amBywaterBakeryBywaterBakerywasopenedbyAltonOsborneandChayaConradin2017.TheywerenewlymarriedandwantedtomakeNewOrleansfeellikehome.AltonandChayahavecreatedadeliciousbakerythatringstruetotheiroriginalintent.Homereallyiswherethefoodis.ThebakeryislocatedonthecornerofDauphineandIndependence.Theyofferarichselectionofdeliciousbreakfastitemsthatyoudonotwanttomiss.Opening&ClosingHours:Thursday-Monday:8amto3pmTuesday:ClosedWednesday:Closed1.Toeatat1pmonWednesday,whereshouldyougo?A.Surrey’sCafe&JuiceBar. B.TwoChicksCafe.C.TheCamelliaGrill.. D.BywaterBakery.2.WhatmayTheCamelliaGrillimpressyou?A.Traditionallocalfood. B.Oldorganicdishes.C.Fashionableuniforms. D.Superlongbusinesshours.3.Whichcolumnofawebsitedoesthetextbelongto?A.Life. B.Health. C.Entertainment. D.Fashion.【答案】1.B2.A3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新奥尔良最受欢迎的四家早餐店。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据TwoChicksCafe部分的“Wednesday-Sunday:8amto2pm(星期三至星期日：上午8时至下午2时)”可知，在星期三下午1点吃应该去TwoChicksCafé这家店。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据TheCamelliaGrill部分的“AtTheCamelliaGrill,youcanreallyenjoythetasteofthepast.Itisadiner-stylerestaurantwithalocalcharm.(在TheCamelliaGrill，你可以真正享受过去的味道。这是一家具有地方特色的餐厅。)”可知，TheCamelliaGrill的传统当地食物可能使你印象深刻。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Herearethetop4breakfastvenuesinN