高考试题 模拟新题分类汇编专题天津特色

N元阅读表达阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。(一)

天津[2012·天津一中二月月]ForinSingapore，moviesarenotjustforTheythemspeakbetterin，tointheTimesSince，RisePrimaryinhasmakelanguagefunbymovies.Aspartlanguagelessonswatchshortenfilms.Teachersusethe字幕functiononthetotextandtohelpcatchingbetterlisteningimprovingwritingskills.Theschoolfoundthatchildrenareeagertobetterabletowhathaveandgreaterattentiontousualpaper-basedcomprehensionseenvastin参与understandingintheprogrammeintroduced，almosteverychildwouldtotwointheirexercisesNow，notonlyallbutlengthyanswers.In，“Indiansyettorealiseneedmakefun，”saysDavidHeoneBritain’sandworldforemostexpertsonlanguage，currentlyworkingIndia.“waysofhaveensuredlearninghasremainedatanfor，hesays.Crystalsuggestslanguageinwhichandlearningmadeanenjoyablewellasarewarding“playswiththelanguage.Idon’tknowasinglepersonwhodoes”saysfunfromlanguagehasalwaysapartofconversationandnaturallybepaoflanguagelearningandteaching，him.．What“They”referto(Nomorethanwords)dochildrenattentionthemoviethanthepaper-basedsheets？morethanwords)．WhereDavidstillinhismorethanwords)．Whathasalwayslanguage?morethan10．Whatdolanguagegiveyourmorethanwords)英语教学趣味多多，语言学习苦尽甘来。学习英语经常被学生视为艰苦的过程。教师也为能找到轻松愉快的教学方法而费尽脑汁。最近，在印度，英语老师为改变教学方法苦恼的同时，新加坡教师则成功地使用电影进行趣味教学。．词义猜测题文章的第一段“inmoviesjustfor”可知答案。．Becausetheyaremoreeagerlearnandquestions.细节理解题。依据文章的第三段第一句可知。．HeinstudyinIndia.细节理解题。由文章第四段第二句HeisBritain’sandworld’sforemostexpertsonlanguagecurrentlyworkinginIndia.”可知。．funfrom细节理解题。由最后一句即ProfessorDavid的席话可知。/

．Itinteachingandbeenjoyableasas开放式问题。答案不唯一，可以根据文章最后一段Crystal所的话得到暗示。(二)[2012·宝一模试]yougrowyouryears,willalotofchanges.ThechangesmayseemTheytohappenquickly.’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!areaadultWithmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedommakeThisatimebewellaboutwayyoucanwillhelpthefuture.alreadycareerpathorhaveatallyouwanttodo.Botharefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillitselftomeansandmorechoices.Youwillprobablybeindependent.trynottoshutfamilyoutofyourshouldlearntoofothersevenyouoldlookItisnaturalformorewithyourthanfamily.Choosewisely.AfriendwillyouwhatThisperiodlifecycle.Therearewillbewiththroughoutlife’swillpeoplewithyoupartgoseparateschoolcanbehard.realityisyoumayevenallofyourclassmatesyoungadult.ItisyourNoliveitforyou.Theyouonwillwilltoisliving.．Whatisofpassage(Nomorethan10words)．Howwillmeetwiththemin？(Nothanwords)．What“shape”meaninthefirst？(Nowords)．WhyisteenagelifeListoneofthemorethanwords)DomakingtoWhy(Nothanwords)文章向我们讲述了在青少年时期，在一些问题上做出自己的一些决定对于塑造我们的未来的重要性。．Youmakeyourown/right主旨大意题。文章第一段提出主题，最后一段回扣主题：Theyouonwill由可知答。willbrave./Iwillinpanic./Iwillface细理解题关词为：changes，由第一段的第24句可以得出答案。．Decide/Havean/HaveeffectCreate…词义猜测题。最后两句话说的就是：我们所作出的正确的决定对于我们未来的影响，由此可以得出该词的意思。．Becausetherepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife/Therewillbepeoplewillneverseeforever.细节理解题干倒数第二段一句话的问句形式2和第3句分别为两个理由，答出一个即可。．Yes.BecausetheImakefromnowwillbe开放式问题。答案不唯一。(三)/

[2012·河区期末试]LONDON/SANFRANCISCOTheHousetoSanFranciscoGateBridgewentaspeopleofflightsinhomesandaroundaboutglobalwarming.topeopleweretoofffor60bytime“EarthHour”ininFijiChristchurchinNew—completeditscycleMorethan35townscitiesandin35signedforthethatisinseconditin2007inSydney,Australiacity.“‘EarthHour’showseverydaypreparedtopulltofindsolutionclimateItdone，”saidJamesLeapeofwhichrunningtheLightsSydney’sandBridgewereloweredasAustralianscandle-litbeachparties,bycandlelightandcandlesdownrivers.Insomeofthecity’swentlightson.invitedtodinebylightbusiness.IntheTivoliandPalaceanddarkenedanalongwithmanystreetlights.“Inthesquareapeoplelooking，”saidThuesen,forWWFDenmark.“oftenincity.”“Itnotjustturningoffthelights,itabout，”SanFranciscoMayorGavinNewsom“Energyefficiencylow-hangingefficiencyisthethingwereducewarming.Buildingsaboutone-ofthecarbonsaywillbetweenl．andcentury,bringingfloodsfaminesoflivesrisk.OrganizersofHoursaidthatoffalightforhourwouldemissions,factsopeopleweretakingshowedhowmuchandconcerncrisistakensaidplannedaeventonMarch．What’smainoftheparagraph?(Nomore15．tothepassage,doesactivity“EarthHourmore15words)．Whatphrase“accountfor”meaninmorethan7．What’spurposeofwritingpassage?morethanwords)．Whatdo“EarthHour？morewords)文章向我们介绍了地球一小时活动的发起和意义，旨在引起人们的环境危机意识。．switchedofflightshomeonSaturdaytoshowaboutglobalwarming.主旨大意题。第一段叙述的是一件事情，因此在总结大意时，要把握住时间、地点、人物、事件等一系列的要素。．Thisactivityindicatesjoiningtogethertofindsolutiontoclimate细节理解题。由文章第三段的“Hour’showsthateverypeoplearepreparedpulltogethertofindasolutionclimatechange.”可以得出答案。．Cause/Bringabout/Arethefor.词义猜测题。这里表达的意思是：建筑物造成了大约三分之一的碳排放，……．“EarthHour．推理判断题。文章介绍了“地球一小时”活动的发起、内容和意义，由此可知答案。．Itagoodideatoandpeopleshowconcernclimatecrisis./

开放式问题。答案不唯一，围绕该主题的任何积极的、有意义的发挥都是正确的。(四)[2012·南中学月]TheInternationalClean-upisorganizationthatisupintheworld,especiallythewaters.Recently,moreavolunteerspartinaninternationalmovementtoworld’sforbottleandotherrubbishtheycanfind.TheInternationalCoastisinits14thvolunteersready10millionalongkilometersofshoreline70countries.Sponsored(赞)theCentreforMarineConservationseveralsponsors,theactivityaimproveonimportantwaterfronts.Cigarettearebyfarcommonitem,with1.6millionyearwereinfoodplasticpieces,capsbrokenofglass.eventonthethirdSaturdayofLastyear,thebiggestinthePhilippines,300,000intheclean-up.Withthanislands,amongthecountrieswhichlargest“everybodyofwater,havearubbish，”Sheavly,directoroftheCenterforproblem.BadweatherwithbutthousandsofvolunteersweretoAboutdiversarejoiningcleanoffshorewithunderwaterinthethePhilippines,Italy,Australia,andEIGlobally,thanpercentofshoreclearlytheTheappearscomefromoftheeffortistherubbish.Volunteerscardsrecordtheircollections,whichwillpiledandforstudiesoftoproblem．Whatissetup？(Nothan20words)．Howtheactivityusually？(Nomore5words)．What“waterfronts”mean(Nomorethanwords)．What’swriterthisinternational？morethanwords)．What’smainofthe？(Nomorewords)海岸的垃圾污染越来越严重叫做Clean-up的际组织发起了为期一天的清理海岸活动且收到了很好的效果。．Itupinespeciallywaters.细节理解题。由第一段的第一句话可以得出答案。．细节理解题第段的“…theactivityattemptimprove…”可以看出这项活动持续一天。．词义猜测题。文章第一段已明确说明这项活动就是tocombtheworld’s由可知，这里所说的就是shorelines。．Hefindsitencouraging.推理判断题。作者在文章中向我们描述了参加的人数多，活动的效果很明显，从而使作者感到这项活动对于治理海岸的污染有着积极的意义，令人鼓舞。．thewiththeshore-problem.主旨大意题。文章向我们介绍了一个旨在清理海岸污染的、由志愿者参加的一个活动。/

(五)[2012·天津五区期末考]Theoldwalkedslowlyintorestaurant.Hisjacket,patched(打丁的)trousers,worn-outshoesmadehimstand_outfrombreakfastcrowd.histhat(闪耀likelargeandthinlipsheldinsmile.Withthehelphiscane(拐杖)abywindow.AMaryandhim,andsaid,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withouthenoddedathankyou.thethetable.himwithonearm,helpedinfrontchair,andcomfortablyseated.shethetableclosehim,andleanedthetablecouldreachInavoicehe“ThankMiss.“Youarewelcome,Sir.”She“MyMary.I’llbebackinmoment.Ifneedanything,waveat！”Afterhemealofandlemontea,Marybroughtthehelpinghimchairandtable.Shehandedhimwithfrontdoor.Holdingopenforhim,“Comeandus,！”Henoddedaandsoftlywith“very！”Marycleanhissurprised.Underhisplatefoundabusinessanotewrittenonthenapkin,was$100bill.Theonthenapkin…“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,yourespectyourself,too.showsbythewayyoutreatYouhavefoundhappiness.Yourgestureswillshinethosewhoyou.”Thehadownerofrestaurant.Thiswasfirstthatshe,employees,seenhim．didthehappen?more10．In1,thewritermanindetail.Whatwritertomorethan20．Pleaseexplainphrase“standout”inmorewords)．Whodothewas?(Nothanwords)Accordingtothepassage,howdomeaning“Happiness？morewords)文章通过一个故事告诉我们：幸福体现在尊重自己、尊重他人上。．Itonmorning.细节理解题。由第一段的“…usualSaturdaybreakfast”可以看出，故事发生在一个星期六的上午。．writerimplyheisnotaman.推理判断题。作者对老人的各个细节进行了详细的描述，其目的就是在暗示我们，在那些吃早饭的人群中，他与众不同。．veryeasysee/notice;beeasilydifferent.词义猜测题。由于这位老人的穿着与众不同jacket,patched(打丁的trousers,andworn-outshoes所以很容易从吃早餐的人中认出来，由此可知答案。．restaurant.细节理解题文章最后点出了主公的角色Thehadownerof/

。．I“Happinessisrespectothers.开放式问题。倒数第二段老人在卡片上谈到了幸福：Irespectyoutoo.Itbythewaytreatothers.Youhavesecretofhappiness.由此可知答案。阅读表达第一节：阅读表共5小；每小题，满分分N[2012·天津]阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。BorninNyadtookanearlyinterestinaandStateHighswimmingchampion.youngathletes,OlympicbutseriouskeptherfromcompetingintheGames.disappointmentfromgoinginmarathonswimming.Ashewasforspendinglongofinwater.along-distancewouldagainstandtheobstaclespresenteddistance,danger,cold,exhaustion.Foryearsdevotedherselfoneoftheworld'slong-distanceswimmers.Inswamten-milemarathoninLakefortheIn1972shesetanotherswimmingfromislandinthecoastofthirdswimmingaroundManhattanIslandinNyadattemptedswimdistance