白金管弦音色列表

白金管弦音列表Ｃ－近场拾音，Ｆ－中场拾音，Ｓ－远场拾音QUICK—快速UPDN—提上、下分弓SLOW—慢（SHRT—短促的EXP—有现力的STAC—管断奏—提琴的连弓—圆撕裂奏—柔SLIDE—圆滑音奏法AACCENT—重SHAKE—圆号颤抖奏法—抒的LAY—圆平缓奏法MARC—断SMOOTH—圆号滑奏法MART—短促有力的断弓（顿弓）—圆号冒险奏法（音头裂开，余音平）—不很多的颤音—柔美温暖的奏法TREM—提弓震音—长烦躁、沙哑的奏法TRILL—指震音（分半音和全音）FALL—半下滑奏法PIZZ—提琴拨奏GRACE—两个促半音奏法—提跳弓HARD—生硬的奏法SUS—长音、持续音SOFT—柔的奏法CLSTRA&—小提琴上的怪异音GLISS—双管半音上行奏法PORT—次音（）—小号上怪异的奏法FORTE—极强音PIANO—微弱SFZ—强弱强CREC—强Articulations弦乐演奏技法)Violins–提琴vibratop,f富有表情的轻微颤音

vibratoslowp,f富表情的轻微颤音慢straightvibratoffupstroke,ff富表情的轻颤音上下揉lyricalvibratoslow,attack情轻微颤音慢偏的音()legatovibratop,mf,f连奏;圆滑的expressivemp,sordine(意)弱音器mf弱器sustain,slow,,fastimperceptible滑持音慢中偏而感觉不到的速non-vibratop,mf无轻微颤音&2碎声pizzicato,mf,f拨的upanddown锤奏法上分弓marteleanddown短冲弓、锤音奏跳持浅2：拉紧弓毛。３：不要跳得太高，４：弓略向自己倾斜一点。marcatoand加的突出的清的中和长注：Dimuendomeanstinyor微的把音程减半的效果Violins-vibratof富表情轻颤音vibratop,f富有表情轻微颤音lyricalvibratof抒轻颤音straightvibratoff笔轻颤音legatovibratop,mf,f连轻微颤音glissando级滑奏trillhalf颤音半音级trillwholestep颤全级spiccato跳upanddown冲上下分弓marteleanddown冲弓上下分弓marcatolong加强的突出的清晰的Cellos大提琴vibrato,slowandfastattack富有表情轻颤音慢和快的开头straightvibratoff直轻微颤音弱中强legatovibratop,mf,f连轻颤音中强强sordino,slow,andfast意)弱音器慢中偏快音头渐的sforzandolong强调着重;有;突。长pizzicato,mf,f拨中弱强强vibrato无轻颤音portatolong次音短长trillhalf颤音半音级trillwholestep颤全级碎,颤

upanddownmf,f冲弓、锤音法中和长marteleanddownmf,f短冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓效果Violas-中提琴vibratop,f富有表情的轻微颤音弱vibratoslowp,f富表情的轻微颤音弱强慢straightvibratoff直轻颤音弱中强强legatovibratop,mf,f连轻颤音中强强upanddownmf,f短冲、锤音奏法上下分弓marteleanddownmf,f短冲弓、锤音奏法上下分弓marcatolong加强的突出的清晰的–贝vibrato,slowandfast富表情的轻微颤音慢偏straightvibratof,ffff直轻颤音中强上强强下legatovibratop,mf,f连轻颤音中强强渐的长音sforzandoshort强;着;有力;突。短音pizzicato,mf,f拨中弱强强upanddownmf,f短冲弓、锤奏法上下分弓marteleanddownmf,f短弓、锤音奏法上分弓marcato加的突出的清晰的短音portato次音碎,颤slaps弓击拍声效果SoloViolin–独小提琴vibrato1,富有表情的轻微音慢偏快渐强的滑vibrato,p,mf,f颤non-legato,p,f无颤音连弓upanddown短弓、锤音奏法上分弓marcato加的突出的清晰的Solo（亦作：violoncello）提琴sustain富有表情的轻微音持续音sforzando强;着;有;突出。滑vibratolegato,mf,f轻颤音持续non-legato,mf无颤音的连弓upanddownmarcatof加的突出的清晰的Harp–竖mp,mf,ffinger,揉指["三指揉"（

harmonics和，泛音Articulations?木演奏技)-笛vibratop,mf轻颤音弱中强non-vibratomf无颤音中vibrato富表情的轻微颤音trill颤音半音trillwholestep颤半级glissando,longandshort级进滑奏长短gracenotes装饰音音符Staccato断C–长vibratomp,f微颤音non-vibratomf无微颤音vibratoand富表情的轻微颤音和mf,f断flutter颤摆鼓,烦gracenotes饰音音符falls下Oboes双管vibratomp,f轻颤音non-vibratomf无轻微颤音vibratomp,mf富表情的轻颤音mf,f断trillhalf颤半音trillwholestep音全级gracenotes装饰音音符Solo–独奏双簧管vibratomp,f轻颤音-vibratomf无微颤音vibratoand轻颤音mf,f断trillhalf颤音半音级trillwholestep颤全级falls下行runs八度跑动glissando级滑奏gracenotes饰音音符AltoFlute–中长笛vibratomf轻颤音vibratoand富有表情的轻微颤音non-vibratomfvibratononmf,f断glissando级滑奏

PiccoloFlute–短vibratomp,fvibratofglissandotrillhalftrillwholestep-英国管、F调簧、中音双簧管vibratomp,fvibratoandnon-vibratomfmf,ffallsrunsglissandogracenotesBassoon–巴松管vibratomfnon-vibratomfvibrato3portato次断音mf,fglissando-倍低音管vibratomp,fvibratonon-mfportato次断音fglissandogracenotesClarinets–单管non-vibratomp,fmf,fSoloClarinet–独奏簧管non-vibratomfandportato次断音mf,fClarinet–低单簧管non-vibratomp,fportato次断音f

glissandoArticulations?铜管演奏技)French法号（或称圆号）sustainmf,fffmf,ffffffportato,mf,fffportatomf,fffsforzandof重音legatoshort滑音legatop,mp,mf,fff1andand撕裂奏法颤声stopmutes手指压(乐器上的弦,孔以变音调Solo–独园号sustain,p,mf.ffmf,ffportato,mf,ffsforzandofNV–4小sustainmf,ffsustainaccentmp,mf,ff持续强音legatomf,ffmf,ffsforzandoshortforte-pianoand滑快慢SoloTrumpet(C)–奏小号vibrato,2non-vibratomp,mf,fftonguepositionp,mf,fftonguepositionp,mf,ffsforzandoportatoandsustainmf,ffsustainaccentmf,ffmf,ffportatosforzandofluttershort,longSolo

sustainmf,ffmf,fffWagner–次音管sustainfsustainaccentmfportatofffripsSolo–大号sustainfsforzandomf,ffArticulationsPercussion(击乐演奏技法)Timpani