基础弱怎么备考雅思

千里之行，始于第2页/共2页精品文档推荐基础弱怎么备考雅思基础弱怎么办?怎样备考雅思，今日我给大家带来基础弱怎么备考雅思，盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

基础弱怎么备考雅思

听力

从最基础的说起，听力词汇不得不背，我当时刷了至少5遍的语料库，什么叫真正记住一个单词?那就是听到这单词的发音，你能写出来并知道它的意思。所以千万别偷懒，肯定要有词汇量。对待一个听力单词，做到一听到发音，快速反应意思和拼写。在记住听力词汇的同时，还有一个致命的关键就是同义替换。你要把这些词汇，特殊是名词、形容词的同义替换记住，说究竟，听力考的就是一个同义替换。

口语

口语就是要预备全部的topic的，究竟我们对于英语来说是个外国人，但是好在我们有全部的话题卡，可以事先预备。至于训练方法，我觉得口语，确定是需要你流利地表达自己的想法，所以练习是肯定不能缺少的。建议找一个陪你练习的小烤鸭，可以支配在晚上，大家都有空，进行视频或是语音通话，进行一轮一轮的你问我答，这样有利于发觉自己的发音问题和句子停顿错误。还可以提高自己对问题的反应灵敏度。

阅读

阅读方面，中国考生的阅读力量都是杠杠的。其实这也是由于，阅读题是我们从学校习英语中就反复练习的题目，我们最不怵，也最不信任自己做不好。其实我觉得想要提高阅读就是把单词量提高的问题，假如想要冲击阅读的高分，应当把长难句也理顺，需要对文章培育肯定的感觉，这种感觉可以从平常的每日阅读习惯中培育出来。想提示大家的是，平常训练的时候在保证正确率的基础上提高自己的做题速度。在考试的时候，我是没有全部做完，但是做完的那些的正确率肯定是很高的，假如真遇到时间来不及的，肯定是先做填空题，选择题可以猜。

写作

关于写作，我想强调的两点是，写作=规律思路+素材，写作的思路很重要。对大作文来讲，文章的结构是总分总的比较多，一般开头一段，中间两段或者三段，最终一段。开头一段都是改写题目，不同的题型(argumentation/report/discuss类)会有不同的思路，但是对于每一个段落，肯定是开头一句是主题句(就是接下来这段你要讲什么)，也是根据总分的结构。所以假如你想凑字数，也可以在每段的最终再点一下前面的主题句，但是肯定是转换一下句子结构的哈。最终一段总结的就是把你的观点再换一种方法进行阐述一下即可。

从小作文来看，小作文是比较死板的。积累各种说明文的上升下降，剧变啥的表达词汇和句型。在清晰写作骨骼的前提下，再来补充血肉和灵魂，然后积累范文里面的好句子。有了骨架，写作材料就是血和肉，你的主题思想就是写作思路就是你整篇文章的灵魂，三者缺一不行。

关于写作的训练，想说的话就是：肯定要练习!可以找一个伙伴相互监督，相互批改，在严格的时间内完成，然后两个人进行争论修改，再写，再改。也不需要套模板，明白了写作模式，有了框架，再加上题目的写作思路，有了灵魂，再加上你的词句，有了血肉，就变成了你自己的模板。

复习时间支配

复习时推举一天的时间合理安排到听力、阅读、口语和写作四项上。安排的时间是2小时阅读、2.5小时听力、1小时的口语和1.5小时的写作。最终，祝大家考到抱负的成果!

雅思阅读全真练习系列：Timetocoolit

Timetocoolit

1REFRIGERATORSaretheepitomeofclunkytechnology:solid,reliableandjustalittlebitdull.Theyhavenotchangedmuchoverthepastcentury,butthentheyhavenotneededto.Theyarebasedonarobustandeffectiveidea--drawheatfromthethingyouwanttocoolbyevaporatingaliquidnexttoit,andthendumpthatheatbypumpingthevapourelsewhereandcondensingit.Thismethodofpumpingheatfromoneplacetoanotherservedmankindwellwhenrefrigeratorsmainjobswerepreservingfoodand,asairconditioners,coolingbuildings.Todayshigh-techworld,however,demandshigh-techrefrigeration.Heatpumpsarenolongeruptothejob.Thesearchisonforsomethingtoreplacethem.

2Onesetofcandidatesareknownasparaelectricmaterials.Theseactlikebatterieswhentheyundergoatemperaturechange:attachelectrodestothemandtheygenerateacurrent.Thiseffectisusedininfra-redcameras.Anarrayoftinypiecesofparaelectricmaterialcansensetheheatradiatedby,forexample,aperson,andthepatternofthearrayselectricaloutputscanthenbeusedtoconstructanimage.Butuntilrecentlynoonehadbotheredmuchwiththeinverseofthisprocess.Thatinverseexists,however.Applyanappropriatecurrenttoaparaelectricmaterialanditwillcooldown.

3SomeonewhoislookingatthisinverseeffectisAlexMischenko,ofCambridgeUniversity.Usingcommerciallyavailableparaelectricfilm,heandhiscolleagueshavegeneratedtemperaturedropsfivetimesbiggerthananypreviouslyrecorded.Thatmaybeenoughtochangethephenomenonfromalaboratorycuriositytosomethingwithcommercialapplications.

4Astowhatthoseapplicationsmightbe,DrMischenkoisstillalittlehazy.Hehas,nevertheless,setupacompanytopursuethem.Heforeseesputtinghisdiscoverytouseinmoreefficientdomesticfridgesandairconditioners.Therealmoney,though,maybeincoolingcomputers.

5Gadgetscontainingmicroprocessorshavebeengettinghotterforalongtime.OneconsequenceofMooresLaw,whichdescribesthedoublingofthenumberoftransistorsonachipevery18months,isthattheamountofheatproduceddoublesaswell.Infact,itmorethandoubles,becausebesidesincreasinginnumber,thecomponentsaregettingfaster.Heatisreleasedeverytimealogicaloperationisperformedinsideamicroprocessor,sothefastertheprocessoris,themoreheatitgenerates.Doublingthefrequencyquadruplestheheatoutput.Andthefrequencyhasdoubledalot.ThefirstPentiumchipssoldbyDrMoorescompany,Intel,in1993,ranat60mcyclesasecond.ThePentium4--thelastsingle-coredesktopprocessor--clockedup3.2billioncyclesasecond.

6Disposingofthisheatisabigobstructiontofurtherminiaturisationandhigherspeeds.Theinnardsofadesktopcomputercommonlyhit80℃.At85℃,theystopworking.Tweakingtheprocessorsheatsinks(copperoraluminiumboxesdesignedtoradiateheataway)hasreacheditslimit.Sohastweakingthefansthatcirculateairoverthoseheatsinks.Andtheideaofshiftingfromsingle-coreprocessorstosystemsthatdividedprocessingpowerbetweenfirsttwo,andthenfour,subunits,inordertospreadthethermalload,alsoseemstohavetheendoftheroadinsight.

7Onewayoutofthismaybeasecondcuriousphysicalphenomenon,thethermoelectriceffect.Likeparaelectricmaterials,thisgenerateselectricityfromaheatsourceandproducescoolingfromanelectricalsource.Unlikeparaelectrics,asignificantbodyofresearchersisalreadyworkingonit.

8Thetricktoagoodthermoelectricmaterialisacrystalstructureinwhichelectronscanflowfreely,butthepathofphonons--heat-carryingvibrationsthatarelargerthanelectrons--isconstantlyinterrupted.Inpractice,thistrickishardtopulloff,andthermoelectricmaterialsarethuslessefficientthanparaelectricones(or,atleast,thanthoseexaminedbyDrMischenko).Nevertheless,RamaVenkatasubramanian,ofNextremeThermalSolutionsinNorthCarolina,claimstohavemadethermoelectricrefrigeratorsthatcansitonthebackofcomputerchipsandcoolhotspotsby10℃.AliShakouri,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,sayshisareevensmaller--sosmallthattheycangoinsidethechip.

9Thelastwordincomputercooling,though,maygotoasystemevenlesstechythanaheatpump--aminiatureversionofacarradiator.LastyearApplelaunchedapersonalcomputerthatiscooledbyliquidthatispumpedthroughlittlechannelsintheprocessor,andthencetoaradiator,whereitgivesupitsheattotheatmosphere.Toimproveonthis,IBMsresearchlaboratoryinZurichisexperimentingwithtinyjetsthatstirtheliquidupandthusmakesureallofiteventuallytouchestheoutsideofthechannel--thepartwheretheheatexchangetakesplace.Inthefuture,therefore,acombinationofmicrochannelsandeitherthermoelectricsorparaelectricsmightcoolcomputers.Theold,asitwere,handinhandwiththenew.

(830words)

Questions1-5Completeeachofthefollowingstatementswiththescientistorcompanynamefromtheboxbelow.

WritetheappropriatelettersA-Finboxes1-5onyouranswersheet.

A.Apple

B.IBM

C.Intel

D.AlexMischenko

E.AliShakouri

F.RamaVenkatasubramanian

1....andhisresearchgroupuseparaelectricfilmavailablefromthemarkettoproducecooling.

2....soldmicroprocessorsrunningat60mcyclesasecondin1993.

3....saysthathehasmaderefrigeratorswhichcancoolthehotspotsofcomputerchipsby10℃.

4....claimstohavemadearefrigeratorsmallenoughtobebuiltintoacomputerchip.

5....attemptstoproducebettercoolinginpersonalcomputersbystirringupliquidwithtinyjetstomakesuremaximumheatexchange.

Questions6-9Dothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninthereadingpassage?

Inboxes6-9onyouranswersheetwrite

TRUEifthestatementistrueaccordingtothepassage

FALSEifthestatementisfalseaccordingtothepassage

NOTGIVENiftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage

6.Paraelectricmaterialscangenerateacurrentwhenelectrodesareattachedtothem.

7.Dr.Mischenkohassuccessfullyappliedhislaboratorydiscoverytomanufacturingmoreefficientreferigerators.

8.Doublingthefrequencyoflogicaloperationsinsideamicroprocessordoublestheheatoutput.

9.IBMwillachievebettercomputercoolingbycombiningmicrochannelswithparaelectrics.

Question10ChoosetheappropriatelettersA-Dandwritetheminbox10onyouranswersheet.

10.Whichmethodofdisposingheatincomputersmayhaveabrightprospect?

A.Tweakingthepr