2019年北京市中考英语模拟试题

学校 班级 姓名学校 班级 姓名 考号英 语 试 卷 2019.4考生须知86090分钟。在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。题知识运用（共14分）题答一、单项填空。（共6分，每小题0.5分）答从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。要andIaregoodfriends. areinthesameclass.要不A．He B．She 2．Peteroftenplaysbasketball hisclassmatesonweekends.不线内A．from B．with C．for 3．Mybackhurtbadly Iwenttoseeadoctor.线内A．so B．or C．and D．but封thinkswimmingis thanrunning.封密A．interesting B．moreinteresting密C．mostinteresting D．themostinteresting5．Jack touniversityinEnglandnextA．goes B．went C．willgo D．has6．Mygrandmausually dumplingsformeonSundays.A．makes B．made C．ismaking D．will7．Pleasekeepquiet!Mylittlebrother A．sleeps B．slept C．issleeping D．wassleeping amathexamyesterdayafternoon.Itwasquitedifficult.A．have B．had C．amhaving D．willhave mycousinssince2016.Imissthemverymuch.A．don'tsee B．didn'tsee C．won'tsee D．haven't10．— Icomebacktoschoolbefore10o'clock?—No,youneedn't.A．Must B．Can C．May D．ShouldSomenewcomputers tothatvillageschoollastmonth.A．give B．aregiven C．gave D．were12．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme ?—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.A．howtheaccidenthappens B．howdoestheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappened D．howdidtheaccidenthappen二、完形填空。（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Readingdidn'treallychangemylifeuntilIsawitchangethelifeofachild.Marcuswasaquietboywholivedwithhismotherinashelter(收容所)forthepoor.Becausehewastheweakest13inhisclass,hebecameoneofmyReadingHelpstudents.Marcusknewlettersbutcouldn'treadatall.However,heworkedveryhardandmadeprogressvery14.Ioftengavehimbookstotakehomeeverynightsothathecouldreadthemwithhismother.OneMarcusdidn'tbringhisbooksback.Helookedso15thathewasabouttoWhenaskedhetoldmethatsomeonehadtakenhisbookbagduringthenight.Iputmyarmaroundhisshouldersand16thatIwouldgivehimmorebookstotakehome."Maybethepersonwhotookyourbooks,"Isaid,"willbecomeagoodreaderjustlikeyou."Afewweekslater,IlearnedMarcusandhismotherwerebeingmovedtoadifferentshelteracrosstownforsafety.Ibeganto17whathisfuturewouldbeifhecouldn'tfinishtheprogram.Marcus'motherwasworriedtoo,sosheputhimonpublictransportationeverydayandsenthimallthewayacrosstownto18withme.13．A．runnerB．speakerC．13．A．runnerB．speakerC．readerD．leader14．A．quicklyB．slowlyC．carefullyD．seriously15．A．happyB．sadC．tiredD．funny16．A．warnedB．remindedC．providedD．promised17．A．worryB．proveC．argueD．understand18．A．liveB．meetC．dealD．agree19．A．mindB．noticeC．bookD．experience20．A．loveB．actionC．honorD．memory阅读理解（共36分）ABCD（共26分，每小题2分）ACampNouCampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestintheworld.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium—theFCBarcelonaMuseum.Itisconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.BeijingNationalStadiumBeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird'sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itistheworld'slargeststeelstructure(钢结构).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeusedforwintersports.WembleyStadiumWembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostoftheirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthetallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.MaracanaStadiumMaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheCup.Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.ItisthelargeststadiuminSouthAmerica.Thereisa museuminCampNou.A．film B．music C．history 22．Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?A．CampNou. B．WembleyStadium.C．BeijingNationalStadium. D．MaracanaStadium.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatMaracanaStadium .A．wasusedfortheCup B．hasbeentransformedforwintersportsC．isthelargeststadiuminEurope D．isthemostexpensivestadiumintheworld

BThisweekendamarathon(马拉松)tookplaceinSalzburg.Iadmiredtherunnerswhoran42.2kilometersforoverfourhours.ButI'veneverrunformorethanhalfanhour.AtuniversityIplaykorfball.Thisisateamsportwitheightpeopleoneachteam.Theaimisto)thetheAllgeta攻)anddefend(守)duringthegameandit'sveryfast.WhenIstartedkorfball,Iwasn'tverygoodatit.IcouldthrowandcatchbutIwasn'tveryfastonmyfeet.Shootingwasalsodifficultforme.However,Ireallyenjoyedthesportand密封madefriendsintheclub,soIwenttrainingtwiceaweek.yearslaterIaminthefirstteamformyuniversityandhaveplayedinmanymatches.Thisjustshowsifyoutrainhard,youcansucceed.Runningisdifficultbecauseyouhavetomakeyourselfwillingtokeepgoing.IusedtogetreallyoutofbreathwhilerunningandIdidn'tfeelgoodatall!NowIactuallyenjoygoingforarun密封线alongtheriverinSalzburg,feelingmymuscles(肌肉)workingandbreathinginthefreshair.线内Challengingexerciseisalwaysworthdoing.Hikingisfunbecauseallthehardwork—walkinguphillcomesatthebeginningoftheday,thenatthetopofthemountainyoucanenjoy内不theview.Attheendofthedayyoufeellikeyou'vereallyachievedsomething.不要答Iwillneverbeamarathonrunner,butIwouldliketotrya10-kmrunsometime,orperhapsevenahalf-marathon.Howhappytherunnerswereastheycrossedthefinishingline!I'dliketohavethatfeeling—themonthsoftrainingpayingoffasyouachieveyourgoal.要答题Whatdidthewriterthinkofrunningthemarathonatfirst?题A．Difficult. B．Strange.C．Enjoyable. D．Exciting.Whenthewriterstartedkorfball,hecouldn't .catchandthrowaballcatchandshootaballmovequicklywhileplayingcatchtheballfromteammatesWhydoesthewriterthinkchallengingexerciseisworthdoing?Ithelpshimmakelotsoffriends.Itgiveshimasenseofachievement.Itmakeshimbecomeamarathonrunner.Ithelpshimgettothetopofthemountain.CDoyouuseemojiveryoften?It'ssaidthatemojiisthefastestgrowinglanguageinhistory.Fivebillionemojisaresenteverydayjustonsomesocialmedia,suchasandFacebook.They'reappearinginsomesurprisingplacestoo.Onecourt(法庭)judgeinEnglandusedasmileyfaceemojiinadocument(文件,文献)tomakeiteasytoexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.It'snotsurprisingthatthere'sadaytocelebrateemojis,butwhatdoyou

DAblogpostedDec7,2018at12:17PMbyAlannaAlannaMallonisaCambridgeCityEachyearinNovember,IreceivealotofemailsandtextsfromfriendswhowanttovolunteerwiththeirfamiliesonThanksgivingasawaytogiveback.Ialsofieldphonecallsfromorganizationswhowanttodonate(捐赠)tolocalprogramsthatprovideThanksgivingknowaboutitsorganizers,thewebsiteEmojipedia?

emojis

meals.学校 班级 姓名 考号ThecompanyUnicodeactuallycreatesthecomputercodethatgivesus学校 班级 姓名 考号Unicodeaddsnewemojisallthetime.Theymighttaketimetobeshownonallplatformsandphones,butyouwillseethemimmediatelyonEmojipedia.Animportantimprovementtotheemojilist,whichhad2,823emojisafterits2018update,istomaketheemojismorevarious.Thecodeforeachemojiisthesame,butdifferentplatforms,likeorFacebook,designtheiremojisindifferentways.WhenEmojipediawasdecidingonwhichdaytoholdEmojionlyApplewasusingacalendaremojiwithadateon,17So,theydecidedtocelebrateEmojiDayon17Julytoo.IfyouwanttosendsomeoneamessageusingemojitocelebrateEmojiEmojipediahasplentytochoosefrom,includingsixcolorsofraisinghandemojis,fivepartyemojisandtwokindsoffireworks.canevenchooseaworldglobethatshowsthepartoftheworldyoulivein.Whicheveremojisyouchoosetocelebrate,wewishyouHappyEmojiDay!Whydidacourtjudgeuseasmileyfaceemojiinadocument?surprisechildren. playajokeonchildren.attractchildrentostudytheexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.Differentplatforms .A．addnewemojisallthetime B．improvetheemojisafter2018C．designtheemojisindifferentways D．usethesameemojisinthesamesituationWhichofthefollowingistrue?OnlyApplecelebratesEmojiDayon17canchoose13emojistocelebrateEmojicanfindoutnewemojisandhowtousethemonEmojipedia.D．FivebillionpeoplesendemojiseverydayonandFacebook.

However,asanofficialwhostillworksinthenonprofitsector(非盈利部门),Ialsofeeldeeplyanxious(焦急的)becauseIknowtheother51weeksoftheyear,thesekeyprogramsthatprovidefoodtoresidents(居民)inneedareeagerforbothvolunteersanddonations.Hungerisayearroundproblem,andeachweekvolunteersarethenecessaryparttomakesurethatprogramsareabletoservethecommunity.AtFoodForFree,wedependonabout100volunteersperweek,andeachofthosevolunteersisextremelyimportanttoprovidingfresh,healthyfoodtopeopleintheGreaterBostonareawhoneedit.SchoolchildrenwhotakebackpacksoffoodhomeonFridays,communitycollegestudentswhodependonourFamilyMealsprogramtosupporttheirhealthygrowth,elderlyanddisabledresidentswhoreceivetwicemonthlydeliveriesoffoodtotheirdoorsthroughourHomeDeliveryprogram,theyalldependonusmakingsureenoughvolunteersshowuptodothework.Thesevolunteersdon'tshowupinyoursocialmediasystem,theydon'twinprizesandnoonewritesabouttheminthelocalnewspapers.Buttheyareheroes.Andyoucanbetoo.Ifeveryonemadeapromisetovolunteeronceamonth,orevenonceaquarter,Iknowthatwecouldreducesomeoftheanxietytheseorganizationsfeel,asamoretrust-worthyvolunteernetworkallowsthemtofocusonhelpingpeople,notfillingvolunteerpositions.HereisalistofafeworganizationswhoaredoingimportantworkinCambridgetomakesurethefoodtobesafe.Offeryourtimetoanorganization,theywillbedeeplygrateful,andIamquitesurethatyouwillfeelprettygoodaboutyourselftoo.FoodForFrFoodForFr\hee:/volunteer.CEOC:\h/food-pantry.HarvardSquareHomelessShelter:/volunteer.CommunityCooks:/join-us.MargaretFullerNeighborhoodHouse:\hTheword"field"inparagraph1probablymeans" ".A．make B．keep C．dealwith D．take31．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Thefoodsafetyworriesthewriter.B．Volunteersareneededallyearround.C．DonationscanbemadethroughtheInternet.D．PeoplelikegettingtogetheronThanksgiving.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout .A．thedutyofFoodForFree B．thedonationsofFamilyMealsC．thevalueofvoluntarywork D．thedifficultlifeoflocal33．What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?callforaction. expressthanks.advertiseprograms. introducewebsites.四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）

34．Whenaretheygoingsurfing?35．WhatdoesKevinprefertohire?36．Wheredotheyhavetoliveinayouthhostel?37．What'stheproblemwiththecottageNataliefound?38．WhydoesNataliewritetoEllie?书面表达 (共10分)五、文段表达。（共10分）504444中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。题目①题目①密封假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack给你写邮件表达了想参加你校暑期为外国学生举办的汉语夏令营的愿望，希望你告知活动举办的具体时间地点，活动安排以及你的建议。密封线提示词语：Chineseclasses,learn,