全新版大学英语综合教程2UNIT1NEWWORDS公开课获奖课件

Unit1NewWords第1页Style:行为方式，风格Thenthesailors,intruenavystyle,drankabottleofrumeach.那些水手们每人喝了一瓶朗姆酒，经典水手风格。Bustling:繁忙，熙攘IlivedinthebustlingeasternChinesecityofNanjingforamonthinthespringof1987.1987年春，我在繁忙中国东部都市南京住了一种月。kindergarten:幼稚园Elementary:基本，初级，最初Elementaryschool:(Am)小学Primaryschool:(Br)小学Telling:难忘，有力atellingargument:有说服力论据第2页Lobby:n大堂，大厅v游说Lobbyfor/againstThegroupislobbyingforareductionindefensespending.该团体正在游说，以期削减国防开支。LobbysbtodosthWe’vebeenlobbyingourStateRepresentativetosupportthenewhealthplan.我们一直在劝说我们州议员支持新健康计划。Attach:v系，贴，连接Attacharecentphotographtoyourapplicationform.Beattachedto被系于…；喜欢，依恋It’seasytobeeattachedtothechildrenyouworkwith.Tooattachedsometimes.很轻易喜欢上和你相处孩子们，有时候会喜欢过头。第3页Attendant:n服务员；侍者，随从Acar-parkattendant停车场服务员attendancen出席人数High/lowattendanceThere’salowattendanceattheclass84’sreunion.84级校友会出席人数很少。Slot:n狭缝，狭槽；投币口Placeyourcoinsintheslotslowly.把你硬币慢慢放进投币口。Vigorously:adv用力地；精力充沛地vigorousadjAvigorousopponent/defender顽强反对者/捍卫者Boilvigorouslyforfiveminutes.猛火煮5分钟。Tender:adj年幼；温柔;嫩Tenderbeef嫩牛肉Atenderlook含情脉脉一瞥Tenderage:年幼时期，未成熟时期第4页Notintheleast=notatallItdoesn’tmatterintheleastifyou’reabitlate.假如你迟来一会儿，也毫无问题。Findone’sway抵达；进入，流入Hewashappywhenthekeyfinallyfounditswayintotheslot.Bang:v猛敲，猛击bebangingone’sheadagainstabrickwall<非正式>白费力气，枉费心机Tryingtoteachthatclassislikebangingyourheadagainstabrickwall.想要教哪个班学生学点东西完全是白费力气。Exploratory:adj探索Phenomenon:n现象phenomenaladj惊人，不凡thephenomenonofinternationalterrorism国际恐怖主义现象第5页Staff:n全体职工，全体雇员Wenowemployastaffof25.我们目前雇了25名员工。It’sgoodtohaveyouonthestaff.很快乐你成为我们职工。Initial:adj开始，最初Sheovercameherinitialshynessandreallyenjoyedtheevening.她克服了开始时羞怯，那个晚上玩得很快乐。Assist:v协助，协助Iwasemployedtoassistthemanagerwithhisduties.我受雇协助经理工作。assistancen协助，援助assistant:n助手，助理withtheassistanceof在~协助下etosb’sassistance协助某人第6页Reposition:vt变化…位置re-再一次recall回忆rebuild重建regain恢复，复得Insert:v插入，嵌入Insertsthin/into/betweenHeinsertedasheetofpaperintotheprinter.他把一张纸放入打印机。Insertone20pcoin.投入一枚20便士硬币。Somewhat:adv稍微，有点ThepriceissomewhathigherthanIexpected.这个价格比我预料高了一点。Expectantly:adv期待地expectancyn期待，期望Isawthelookofexpectancyinthechildren’seyes.我从孩子们严重看到了期待神情。第7页Await:vt等待，等待=waitforSeveralmenareawaitingtrialforrobbery.几种人因抢劫正在等待审判。Occasion:n时刻，场所onoccasion有时，间或I’veseenJanewiththemonseveraloccasions.我一再看见简和她们在一起。Frown:vn皱眉Shesawhimfrownashereadtheletter.她看见他在读信时候皱起了眉头。Helookedatherwithapuzzledfrown.他困惑不解地皱着眉头看着她。Frownon/uponsb/sth不赞成Eventhoughdivorceislegalitisstillfrownedupon.尽管离婚是合法，人们仍然不太赞同。第8页Slightly:adv轻微Alisonisslightlyolderthantheothers.艾莉森比其他人略微年长。Neglect:vn忽视Manyoftheseideashavebeenneglectedbymodernhistorians.这些想法中有许多都被现代历史学家们忽视了。Neglecttodosth没有做某事Theagenthadneglectedtowarnusaboutdelays.代理商没有提醒我们会出现延误。Tenantsareplainingaboutthelandlord’sneglectofrepairoftheproperty.房客在埋怨房东疏忽了房产维修。Parental:adj父母maternal母亲（般）paternal父亲（般）第9页Relevant:adj有关，切题berelevantto与…有关Forfurtherinformationseetherelevantchaptersintheusers’manual.详情请查阅使用阐明中有关章节。Theseissuesaredirectlyrelevanttotheneedsoftheslowlearners.这些问题与接受慢学习者需要有直接关系。Investigate:v调查；探究Investigationn调查investigativeadj调查性Beunderinvestigation在调查中Investigativejournalism/report调查性新闻报道/汇报Creativity:n发明力creativeadj发明性Anecdote:n趣闻，轶事第10页Exception:n例外withoutexception毫无例外Withoneortwoexceptions,therearefewwomenconductors.除了一两个著名例子之外，几乎没有女指挥官。makeanexception破例Wedon’tusuallygivecredit,butasyou’rearegularcustomerwe’llmakeanexceptionthistime.我们一般不赊账，但由于你是老顾客，这次我们就破个例。Colleague:n同事Heisacolleagueofmineatthebank.他是我银行一位同事。Action:n动作；行动takeaction采用行动Go/springintoaction采用紧急行动Beoutofaction失灵，发生故障；受伤第11页Onone’sown独立地；独自地Imadethiswardrobeallonmyown.这个衣柜是我自己打做。I’vebeenlivingonmyownforfouryearsnow.我独自生活迄今已4年。Desirable:adj值得向往；称心desire:vn渴望overwhelming/burningdesire无法遏制/迫切愿望Acplish:v完毕（某事）We’veacplishedallwesetouttodo.所有计划要做事情，我们都已完毕。Activity:n活动，行动leisureactivities娱乐活动Acplishment:n本领，技艺；完毕，成就第12页Induecourse在合适初机Themitteewillconsideryourapplicationinduecourse.委员会将在合适时候考虑你申请。Sympathetically:adv同情地sympatheticadjAsympatheticear乐于倾听他人困难Paul’sgreatifyouneedasympatheticearoradvice.假如你想倾诉衷肠或征求意见，保罗最合适不过了。Critical:adj至关重要；危急；爱挑剔Weneedanimmediatedecisiononthiscriticalissue.我们需要立即对这个关键性问题作出决定。Patisalwaysverycriticalofherson’sappearance.帕特对儿子外表总是很挑剔。Effectively:adv有效地effectiveadjTheadsweresimple,butremarkablyeffective.这些广告很简朴，不过效果出奇地好。第13页Self-reliance:n依托自己，自力更生self-reliantadjInhisfamousessay,EmersoncalledontheUStobeself-reliant.爱默生在他那篇著名文章中号召美国人要自力更生。Principal:adj重要，首要n校长，院长TheprincipalcharacterinthebookiscalledScarlett.这本书主人公叫斯嘉丽。Rear:v养育，抚养cattle-rearing养牛Shehasrearedalargefamily.她养育了一大堆孩子。Makeupfor:赔偿，弥补ThatoneweekendmadeupforallthedisappointmentsI’dhad.那一种周末赔偿了我曾拥有过一切失望。Misdeed:不端行为Nooneeversuspectedtheseriousnessofhismisdeeds.历来没有人怀疑过他违法行为严重性。第14页View:v看待，考虑n观点，意见Viewedfromafinancialstandpoint,theshowwasafailure.从经济角度看，演出是不成功。Viewanexhibition/agarden参观展览/花园Creative:adj独创Hecameupwithacreativesolutiontotheproblem.他想出了一种很有发明性处理这个问题方案。Inretrospect:回忆，回忆起来Inretrospect,itwasthewrongtimetosetupanewpany.回忆起来，那时建立新企业时机不对。Artistic:adj艺术Well-intentioned:好意第15页Intention:n意图havenointentionofdoingsth不想做某事Ihavenointentionofhelpinghimafterwhathesaidtome.听了他对我说话，我再也不想帮他了。withtheintentionofdoingsth目旳是……Theywentintothetownwiththeintentionofvisitingthelibrary.他们进城目旳是参观图书馆。Observer:n观测者，观测员Clumsily:adv拙笨地clumsyadjAt17,shewasclumsy,shyandawkward.17岁时，她做事笨手笨脚，既害羞又不灵活。Extreme:adj极度，极端n极端，过度Extremesouth/end/limit最南端/尽头/极限Bedriventoextremes被逼走向极端第16页Facility:n纯熟，机灵；设备，设施Theyguidedhimwithextremefacility.他们及其纯熟地指导他。Thisisa5-starhotelwithfantasticfacilities.这是一家设施完善五星级饭店。Mold:v塑造Ienjoyworkingwithchildren,helpingtomoldtheiryoungminds.我喜欢喝小孩子打交道，帮着塑造他们稚嫩头脑。Performance:n体现，行为；演出，演出Jodie’sperformanceintheexamswasdisappointing.乔迪在考试中体现令人失望。Theorchestrawillgivetwomoreperformancesthisweek.这个弦乐队本周将加演两场。第17页Tradition:n老式beinthetraditionof…沿袭…老式HispaintingsareverymuchinthetraditionofPicasso.他绘画在很大程度上沿袭了毕加索老式。Continual:adj不停，一再反复Therewillbefiveweeksofcontinualrain.将会持续5周有雨。Thecontinualtripstomymother’shousetookupalotofmytime.常常去看母亲花费了我诸多时间。Apply:v合用；申请Thequestionsonthispartoftheformonlyapplytomarriedmen.表格中这部分只合用于已婚男士。Iappliedtofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.我申请了4所大学，所有都录取了我。Calligrapher:n书法家第18页Workon/at从事，致力于KenwasworkingonsomesetsforanoperaattheMet.肯正忙于为大都会歌剧院演出一部歌剧制作几台布景。Craft:n手艺，工艺Sheisgoodatacraftsuchasneedlework.她精通针线活一类手艺。-craft运载工具spacecraft航天器hovercraft气垫船技艺statecraft政治手腕stagecraft演技，舞台经验Reversal:n颠倒Priority:n优先考虑事；重点Intermsofattitudestocreativitythereseemstobeareversalofpriority:…从对发明力态度来说，优先次序似乎是颠倒了：……第19页Bold:adj勇敢，无畏；冒险；鲁莽It’saboldventurestartingabusinessthesedays.如今开办企业是个冒险之举。Hecameinhere,asboldasbrass（厚颜无耻）,andaskedifhecouldhavehismoneyback.他厚颜无耻地来到这儿，问与否他可以要回自己钱。Departure:n背离；出发，离开Thisapproachrepresentsaradicaldeparturefrompreviouspolicy.这种措施与以往方略有着主线辨别。IsawSimonshortlybeforehisdepartureforRussia.在西蒙离开这儿去俄罗斯前很快我见过他。Inseparable:adj不可分离AisinseparablefromBA与B不可分离第20页Evolve:vi/vt（使）逐渐发展Darwinbelievedthatweevolvedfromapes.达尔文认为人类是由猿进化而来。Wemustevolveanewmanagementstyle.我们必须形成新管理风格。Summarize:v总结，概述summaryninsummaryJackquicklysummarizedthemainpointsofhisplan.杰克很快地概述了他计划中要点。Originality:n新奇，独创性Independence:n独立；自主IndependenceDay美国独立纪念日（7月14日）第21页Contrast:nv对比In/bycontrast相比之下Theiroldhousehadbeenlargeandspacious;bycontrastthenewLondonflatseemedcrampedanddark.他们老房子又大又宽敞，相比之下，伦敦那套新公寓又窄又暗。Contrastsharply/strikinglywith与…截然不一样样TheseresultscontrastsharplywithothermedicaltestscarriedoutinAustralia.这些成果与在澳大利亚进行其他医疗检测成果截然不一样样。Culture:n文化Harbor:v怀有n港口Ithinkhe’sharboringsomesortofgrudgeagainstme.我认为他对我有点怀恨在心。第22页Fearful:adj胆怯，紧张Befearfulofsth/befearfulthat…(ontheonehand)…ontheotherhand首先…另一方面OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse,ontheotherhandIcan’tbearthethoughtofmoving.首先我想把房子卖掉，但另一方面我又不乐意搬家。Comparable:比得上；可比inparable无可比拟HispoetryishardlyparablewithShakespeare’s.Promote:v增进，推进AmeetingisjustheldtopromotetradebetweenChinaandtheUK.刚刚举行了一次增进中英间贸易会议。第23页Emerge:v出现Americaneducatorsfearthatunlesscreativityhasbeenacquiredearly,itmayneveremerge.美国教育工作者紧张，除非一开始就发展发明力，否则发明力就有也许永不再现。Pickup:获得，学会Skillscanbepickeduplater.技艺可于后来获得。Overstate:v把…讲过度，夸张<=>understateWemustn’tfrightenpeoplebyoverstatingthedangers.我们决不能危言耸听。Enormous:adj巨大，极大