大学英语（二）第3阶段练习题 参考答案 2023年春 江南大学

第11页/共NUMPAGES\*ARABIC11页江南大学网络教育第三阶段练习题答案参考答案在最后一页正确答案是附最后考试科目:《大学英语（二）》第章至第章（总分100分）__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一单选题(共2题，总分值4分，下列选项中有且仅有一个选项符合题目要求，请在答题卡上正确填涂。)1.-Howgoodthenewsisforyou!-__________________________________.（2分）A.YouarekindtotellmeB.I'mgladtoseethatC.It'skindofyoutosaysoD.It'snicetohearfromyou2.-Ifyouneedme,justletmeknow.-Iwill,__________________________.（2分）A.that'sallrightB.thankyouC.allrightD.notatall二翻译(共3题，总分值15分)3.Idon'twanttospendfivedollarsonacupofwater.（5分）4.I'mgoingtorunforthebusassoonasthebellrings.（5分）5.MR.Linassignedtoomuchhomeworktoday.（5分）三阅读理解(共2题，总分值20分)6.Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveoperationfeltallitspain.

Longago,operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas".LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.

Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.

Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.

Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.（10分）(1).Itisnotlongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.（2分）A.TB.F(2).Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,hecouldfeelnothing.（2分）A.TB.F(3).Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofeelpainduringtheoperation.（2分）A.TB.F(4).Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestillfeltpain.（2分）A.TB.F(5).Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.（2分）A.TB.F7.InthewateraroundNewYorkcityisaverysmallislandcalledLibertyIsland.OnLibertyIslandthereisaveryspecialstatuecalledtheStatueofLiberty.Itisoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.TheStatueofLibertywasagiftfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleoftheUnitedStates.ThestatuewasmadebyaFrenchsculptornamedFredericAugusteBartholdi.TheinnersupportsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel,thesamemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.Liberty,ofcourse,meansfreedom,andtheStatueofLibertywasgiventotheUnitedStatestocelebratetheone-hundredthanniversaryofU.SindependencefromEngland.ThestatuewasbuiltinFrance,takenapartpiecebypiece,andthenrebuiltintheUnitedStates.ItwasopenedforthepubliconOctober28,1886.Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanrideanelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.Iftheywant,theycanthenwalkup168stepstoreachtheheadofthestatuewheretheycanlookoutandenjoythebeautifulsightofthecityofNewYork.（10分）(1).Agoodtitleforthisselectionis________________.（2分）A.FamousSightsintheworldB.LibertyIslandC.TheStatueofLibertyD.AcityinFrance(2).Theword"sights"inthefirstparagraphmeans________________.（2分）A.asmallpresentorgiftB.akindofpostcardC.thepowerofseeingD.somethingthatyoucansee(3).Thestatuewasbuilt________________.（2分）A.inFranceB.intheUnitedStatesC.inEnglandD.onLibertyIsland(4).Wemayconcludethattheelevatordoesnot________________.（2分）A.gofastenoughB.costlotsofmoneyC.gotothetopD.bothAandB(5).Themanwhomadethepartofthestatuethatwecanseeontheoutsidewas________________.（2分）A.anunknownarchitectB.BartholdiC.EiffelD.bothBandC四词汇与语法(共5题，总分值10分)8.He__________________medothework.（2分）A.givesB.helpsC.mindsD.cares9.IfIdon't__________________thephoneathome,ringmeatwork.（2分）A.replyB.returnC.respondD.answer10.There__________________abookandsomemagazinesonthedesk.（2分）A.isB.areC.haveD.has11.Weshouldnotlookdown__________________thepoorpeople.（2分）A.uponB.atC.toD.of12.Atthattime,she________________onajourneywithherfriend.（2分）A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.isbeing五交际英语(共3题，总分值6分)13.-MayImoveyourbagalittleandtakethisseat?-________________________________.（2分）A.Idon'tmindB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.YoudoitpleaseD.Goahead14.-Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?-__________________________.It'stooexpensive.（2分）A.WhynotB.IagreeC.I'mafraidnotD.I'msure15.I'msorry.Bobisnotinhisoffice.-________________________?（2分）A.CanyoutakeamessageformeB.AreyousureforthatC.WouldyouliketoleaveamessageD.Canyouphoneme-Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10years.六英译汉(共3题，总分值15分)16.We'rerunningbehindschedulebyabout15minutes.（5分）17.Itwasahardjob,buthedidnotmind.（5分）18.Aslongasthereiswater,plantswon'tdiequickly.（5分）七选词填空(共1题，总分值15分)19.Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakearealeffort,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon'tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryforsuccess.Heistherefore1tofail,andthefailurewillstrengthenhisbeliefinhisincompetence.AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hadanexperience2illustratesthis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hewaspooratarithmetic.Histeachergottheideathathehadnoabilityinarithmetic,andtoldhisparentswhatshethoughtthattheywouldnotexpecttoomuchofhim.3thisway,theytoodevelopedtheidea,"Isn'tittoobadthatAlfredcan'tdoarithmetic?"Heacceptedtheirmistakenestimateofhisability,feltthatitwasuselesstotry,andwasverypooratarithmetic,justastheyexpected.OnedayAdlersucceededinsolvingaproblemwhich4oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Thisgavehimconfidence.Herejectedtheideathathecouldn'tdoarithmeticandwasdeterminedtoshowthemthathecould.Hisnew5confidencestimulatedhimtogoatarithmeticproblemswithanewspirit.Henowworkedwithinterest,determination,andpurpose,andhesoonbecameextraordinarilygoodatarithmetic.（15分）(1).1（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(2).2（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(3).3（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(4).4（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which(5).5（3分）A.foundB.noneC.likelyD.InE.which八作文题(共1题，总分值15分)20.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难；2.你如何克服这些困难。HowtoOvercomeDifficultiesinMyEnglishStudies（15分）

一单选题(共2题，总分值4分，下列选项中有且仅有一个选项符合题目要求，请在答题卡上正确填涂。)1.参考正确答案是为