高中英语倒装句练习答案

学生们涌出去欢迎外国朋友。倒装句知识重点：1、倒装句（Inversion）英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。假如将谓语的所有或一部分放在主语从前，这类语序称为“倒装”。一、倒装的种类种类例句说明完整倒装Outrushedthestudentstowelcometheforeignfriends.整个谓语移至主语从前。部分倒装Seldomdoeshegotoschoollate.他上学极少迟到。二、倒装构造的基本用法1、因为语法构造的需要而使用的倒装状况例句Haveyougotadictionary?WheredidhegolastMonday?疑问句中Areyoulisteningtotheradio?Whotoldyouthenews?Whichboybrokethisglass?Therearethreewellsinourvillage.“therebe构造”中Therewillbeapartytonight.在以there,hereHereisaletterforyou.这儿有你一封信。now,then,just,out,in,up,Theregoesthebell.铃响了。down.away,bang等方向Nowcomesyourturntoplay.此刻轮到你玩了。或拟声词的副词开头的Awaywentthecrowdonebyone.句子中，且谓语为Incameourteacher.be,stand,lie,come,go,Outrushedtheboys.fall等Look,therehecomes!看，他来了。Downshewent她下来了。Ican’tswim,nor(neither)canshe.在以nor,我不会游泳，她也不会。Neither,Hedidnotturnup.Nomoredidhiswife.nomore或许so开头的句他没有来，他老婆也没有来。中MybrothercanspeakFrench.Socanmysister.Itisasunnyday.Soitis.比如：Youcanrideabike.SocanI.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Thefirstoneisn’tgood,neitheristhesecond.比如：Hisuncleisaworkerandhasworkinginthefactoryformorethantenyears.Soitiswithhisaunt.

只把系动词，神态动词，助动词或表语放在主语从前。说明用完整或部分倒装，但以疑问词或疑问词修饰的名词作主语的疑问句要用正常语序。一般使用完整倒装构造。但假如主语是代词则用正常语序。表示“也不”,neither和nor意思相同,能够替代使用,So表示“也相同”时用倒装，但仅用于一定对方所说的内容时用正常语序。so+动词+主语“也是这样”neither/nor+动词+主语表示两人的相同一个状况时，只好表示一件事，即上、下句所使用的动词、时态要一致。不然要用soitiswithbeen1状况例句Proudasthenoblesare,heisafraidtoseeme.用在as（只管）指引的让只管这些贵族很骄横，他却惧怕见我。步状语从句中Youngasheis,heknowsalot.固然他年青，却知道好多东西。

说明附属连句as用于特别语序，含义与though,although相同，但“as”这类构造可表示特别激烈的比较，一定用倒装（表语提早,部分倒装）,Though指引的句子可倒装也可不到装，although指引的句子不行倒装2、为了增强语气而使用的倒装。（使句子更为流利，更为生动）状况例句说明含有否认意义的Neverbeforehaveweseensuchasight.常用否认词有:never,not,hardly,scarcely(几乎不),副词或连词放在从前我们素来没有见过这样的情形。seldom,little,barely(几乎不),rarely(极少的),byno句首时LittledidIthinkthathecouldbebackalive.means,innoway,atnotime,notuntil,notonlybutNotonlywaseverythingthathehadtakenawayfromalso,nosoonerthan,hardly(scarcely)when等。一副词only放在句首时

him,butalsohisGermancitizenship.不单他所拥有的全部都被剥夺了,并且连他的德国公民权也被剥夺了。NotonlyJackbutalsomanyothersenjoypopmusic.Onlythendidherealizehismistakes.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnmathswell.OnlyMothercanunderstandme.Onlythreeofusfailedintheexam.

般主句用部分倒装构造。当notonlybutalso连结主语成分时，句子用正常语序。only起重申作用，其句型为“only+状语+部分倒装”。如置于句首的only修饰主语，则不用倒装构造。虚构语气条件从句中直接引语的所有或一部分放在句首时

Weretheyhere,theywouldhelpus.把从句中if省略将were，had或should放在主语的前HadIbeeninformedearlier.Icouldhavedonesomething.面。Shouldyoufail,takemorepainandtryagain.“Heisacleverboy”saidtheteacher.主句主语和谓语序次颠倒，用完整倒装。“Go,Dick,go!”criedTom,“Gohomeandgethelp”但假如主句主语为代词时或谓语部分比主语长，一般“Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?”heasked.不用倒装。“I’mleavingforHongkongnextmonth”Marytold表示祝福的句子中在频度状语often,always,manyatime等开头的句子中

meyesterday.Mayyousucceed!祝你成功。谓语动词或谓语的一部分放在主语的前面。LonglivetheCommunistPartyofChina.中国共产党万岁！Oftendidwewarnthemnottodoso.我们曾多次警示他们不要这样做。ManyatimehasshehelpedmewithmyEnglish.她不只一次地帮助或学习英语。在方式状语thusThusendedhislife.这样结束了他的生命。开头的句子中及Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenext程度状语so放句roomcouldhearhim.首他发言的声音那样大，连近邻房屋里的人都听得见。表地址状语的介Inthemiddleoftheroomstoodalittlegirl.一般使用完整倒装构造。词短语放在句首。在房间中央站着一个小女孩。但假如主语是代词则用正常语序。Inthedistancewasahorse马.在远处。2倒装句练习(I)11.Onthewalltwolargeportraits.1.Neverinmylifesuchathing.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.arehangingA.IhaveheardoforseenB.Ihadheardoforseen12.NeversuchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.C.haveIheardoforseenD.didIhearoforseenA.haveIseenB.IhaveseenC.HadIseenD.Ihadseen2.SeldomTVduringtheday.13.,shewasverybrave.A.theywatchB.aretheywatchingA.GirlasshewasB.AsshewasagirlC.havetheywatchedD.dotheywatchC.AgirlasshewasD.Girlaswasshe3.Notuntilhiscomradescriticizedhimtoadmithismistake.14.Littlethatshewasseriouslyillherself.A.doeshebeginA.SusanknewB.didSusanknow4.Notonlyapromise,butalsohekeptit.C.knewSusanD.wasSusanknown15.Suchtheresultsoftheexperiments.5.norreadEnglish.A.isB.wasC.areD.asbeA.Can’theeitherwriteB.Hecanneitherwrite16.Ididn’treadthenotice..C.CanheneitherwriteD.NeitherhecanwriteA.SodidheB.Neitherdidn’the6.Onlywhenthousandsofflowersbloomtogether.C.NordidheD.Hedidn’t,tooA.springwillbeconsideredhere17.,Iwouldhavephonedyou.B.couldspringbeconsideringhereA.IfIknewitB.HadIknownitC.canspringbeconsideredhereC.IfIknowitD.DidIknowitD.springcanbeconsideredhere18.“Theyhavedoneagoodjob.”.”“7.hisappearancethatnoonecouldrecognizehim.A.SotheyhavedoneB.SotheyhaveA.SowasstrangeB.WassostrangeC.SohavetheyD.SoisitC.SostrangewasD.Strangesowas19.Nowyourturntorecitethetext.8.andcaughtthemouse.A.thereisB.hascomeC.comesD.willcomeA.UpthecatjumpedB.Thecatupjumped20.Hardlytherailwaystationwhenthetrainstarted.C.UpjumpedthecatD.JumpedupthecatA.didIreachD.Ihadreached9“.Itwascoldyesterday.”“.”Whichofthefollowingiswrong.21.I“liketowatchTVplays,butIdon’twatchTVeveryevening.”A.SoitwasB.Soisittoday“.”C.SowasitthedaybeforeD.SoitdidA.SodoI10.andthelessonbegan.22.Rarelysuchasillything.A.haveIheardofB.IhaveheardofC.IncameheC.hearIofD.wasIheardof3therainstop.thecropswouldbesaved.A.DidB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will24.Seldomplaychess.25.Onlyafterhisdeathconsideredcorrect.A.washistheoryB.histheorywasC.didhistheoryD.hadhistheory26.AlbertEinsteincaredlittleformoney.ProfessorWang.A.EitherdidB.SowasC.SodidD.Neitherdidtheplane.A.Flewdown28.Idon’tthinkJackwillcometoday,.C.andMarydoesn’tD.norwillMary29.“Whereisyourfather?”“.Oh,”A.herecomesheB.heredoeshecomeherealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.二.倒装练习(II)1._______andcaughtthemouse.2.______andthelessonbegan.C.IncameheD.cameinMrBrown3.Over_______,dead.A.rollingthegoatB.rolledthegoatC.didthegoatrollD.thegoatrolled4.—Whereismyshirt,mum?—_________.

A.ThereisitB.ThereitisC.ThereisD.Hereisit5.—Whereisyourfather?—Oh,________.A.herehecomesB.heherecomesC.heredoeshecomeD.herecomeshe6.Thedooropenedandthere________.A.entersanoldmanB.enteredanoldmanC.didanoldmanenterD.anoldmanentered7.Now______yourturntorecitethetext.A.willcomeB.comesC.hascomeD.thereis8.Often_____themnottosmokehere.9.________playingsoldiers.A.InsidetheroomweretwoboysB.Insidetheroomtwoboys10.Onthewall_______twolargeportraits.D.hangs11._______whowaswoundedinthestomach.A.AmongthemwereasoldierB.AmongthemwasasoldierC.AmongthemasoldierwasD.Amongtheywasasoldier12.Nextdoortoours________,whoisnolessthaneighty.A.thatlivesanoldmanB.doesanoldmanlive13.Sheplaysthepianoverywell,______.14.Yousayheworkshard,______,and_____.A.sohedoes;soyoudoB.sohedoes;sodoyouC.sodoeshe;sodoyouD.sodoeshe;soyoudo15.—Ithoughtyouwomenwerepresentatthemeeting.—B.Sowedid416.Idon’tthinkJackwillcometoday,_____.’tC.MarywilleitherD.orMarydoes17.Sheisfondofcooking,_____I.D.nordo18.MarxwasborninGermanyandGermanwashisnative19.Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie._______.A.SodoesamanB.SowillamanC.SoitiswithamanD.Soisitwithaman20.Soabsorbed___theworkthatsheoftenforgotto___hermeals.A.hadshebeenin;doB.shewasin;makeC.wasshein;takeD.shehadbeenin;have21.Soloudly______thateveryoneoftheclasscouldhearhim.D.hespoke22._________hisappearancethatnoonecouldrecognizehim.C.WassostrangeD.Sowasstrange23.Notonce______theirplan.C.changedtheyD.theydidchange24.Never______suchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.25.Seldom______TVduringtheday.26.Nowhere______asinmygarden.C.sobeautifulweretheflowersD.sobeautifultheflowerswere27.Hardly________hishomeworkwhenhewentout.

28.Scarcelyfinishedtheirhomework__Icameintotheclassroom.A.hadthey;thanB.theyhad;whenC.hadthey;whenD.didthey;when29.Notonly_______apromise,butalsohekeptit.D.didhemake30.Notuntilhiscomradescriticizedhim_____toadmithismistake.D.doeshebegin三．倒装练习(III)1._____canyouexpecttogetapayrise.C.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard2.____,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized’tthevillagersrealize4.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn’’trealizeD.Irealized5.—DoyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother?—Idon’tknow,_______.A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon’tcareneitherD.Idon’tcareoals6.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday_____beabletowastemuchtime.D.willyou7.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_____whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.manknewC.didn’mantknowD.didmanknow58._____gotintotheroom,_____thetelephonerang.A.Hehardly;thenB.Hardlyhadhe;whenC.Hehadnot;thanD.Nothadhe;when______snacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydidtheybring10.—Idon’tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.—_____,Let’sstophereforarest.A.NeithercanIB.NeitherdoIC.Ididn’tthinksoD.Ithinkso11.Onlyinthisway______doitwell.A.mustweB.wecould12.Hardly____whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedhe13.JackisastudentandstudiesattheNo.2MiddleSchool._____.A.ItwasthesamewithMikeB.SoitiswithMikeC.SoisMikeD.SodoesMike14.______,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.A.IfyouaskedmeB.YouhadaskedmeC.ShouldyouhaveaskedmeD.Hadyouaskedme15._____thattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.A.LittletheyrealizedB.TheyhadrealizedlittleC.LittledidtheyrealizeD.Littlehadtheyrealized16.______thatIcouldn’tbeabsorbedinrk.thewoA.TheymadesuchtalkedB.SoloudlytheytalkedC.ItwasnoiseoutsideD.Suchaloudnoisedidtheymake17.Manyatime_____megoodadvice.A.hegaveB.doeshegive18.____haveIseenabetterperformance.A.EverywhereB.Nowhereelse

19.Notasingleword____atthebeginning.D.hehassaid20.Onlyinanhourago____outwhyhewasabsent.A.didtheteacherfoundB.theteacherfoundC.didtheteacherfindD.hadtheteacherfound21._____theplane.D.Downfly22.Hardly_____whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.theyhadgottothebusstopB.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstopD.hadtheygottothebusstop23.______Ihadtime,Iwouldhaverunroundthatlakeagain.24.Notonly______apromise,buthealsokeptit.25.______Iwouldseeyouhere.A.LittleIdreamedB.LittledoIdream26.There____.D.theywillcome27.______thathecouldnotspeakforalongtime.A.SofrightenedwasheB.Sofrightenedhewas28.Onlywhenclassbegan____thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealizeB.hedidrealize29.Onlywhenyouhavefinishedyourhomework_____gohome.D.youcan30.Seldom___anymistakesduringmypastfewyears