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-1-甘肃省临夏回族自治州2021-2022学年高一英语下学期3月月考试题选择题(共55分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWHAT'SONINSHANGHAIThisMarchisabusymonthinShanghai.Thereislotstodo.Herearetheexcitingactivities.LiveMusic-LateNightJazz(爵士乐)EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromJohnDavis,thefamousguitarplayer.ThisishisthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldoutsogetyourticketsquickly.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:15-23MarchPRICE:¥120TIME:10pmtilllate!TEL:6466-8763Scottish(苏格兰的)DancingTakeyourfriendsandgetreadytodancetillyougettired.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Teacherstherewillteachyoutodance.PLACE:JackStein'sDATES:everyMondayPRICE:¥60TIME:7pm-10pmTEL:6402-1877Exhibitions-ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.It'salwaysinterestingtovisit.PLACE:ShanghaiMuseumDATES:dailyPRICE:¥30(¥15forstudents)TEL:6888-6888TIME:Monday-Friday9am-5pm,Weekends9am-9pm1.IfyouwanttowatchJohn'sperformance,youcancallat___tobookaticket.A6466-8736B6466-1877C6888-6888D6402-1877BobandhisfriendwanttogoScottishdancing.Theyshouldprepare____forthetickets.A.¥180B.¥90C.¥60D.¥1203.At2pmonMonday,youcanA.enjoyrealAmericanjazzB.takeyourfriendtodoScottishdancingC.gotovisitShanghaiMuseumD.seethewholeoftheworldhistoryBMr.BlackandMr.Whiteweretwoveryfamousartistsinthecity.Theirdrawingswerealsoverypopularinthecity.Buttheytriedtoseewhocoulddrawthebestpicture.Onedaytheyaskedanoldmantobethejudge.Mr.Blackdrewanappletree.Heputhispictureinthefield.Soonthebirdscameandtriedtoeattheapples.Theoldmansawitandsaid,“Youhavecertainlywon.Mr.Whitecannotdrawsogoodapictureasyours.Butwewillgotoseehispicture."TheywenttoMr.White'shouse.Therewerenothingbutredbeautifulcurtainsonthewall.Theoldmanasked,“Whereisyourpicture,Mr.White?”Hesaid,“Liftthecurtains,andyouwillfindmypicture."Theoldmantriedtoliftthecurtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.TheywereMr.White'spicture.Theoldmansaid,“Birdsthoughttheappleswerereal.Menthoughtthecurtainswerereal.SoMr.Whitewon.Hispictureisthebestone.”4.Mr.Blackdrew__.A.thebestpictureB.curtainsC.birdsD.anappletree5.TheoldmanthoughtMr.Black'spicturewasgoodbecause.A.itwasinthefieldB.itwasanappletreeC.thebirdslikeditD.thebirdsthoughtitwasreal6.Mr.White'spicturewas__.A.anappletreeB.curtainsCnothingD.anoldman7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheoldmansaidMr.White'spatwasthebestoneatlast.B.Thebirdscameandatetheapplesup.C.ThetwopictureswerenotsogoodD.Thecurtainsonthewallwerereal.COurmotherearthisgoingthroughaverytoughsituationandwe,theentirehumanrace,aredestroyingourenvironmentorunconsciouslywithoutevenrealizingitsconsequences.Nowwehavetoactverysmartlyandplansomethingtosustainwhatwestillhave,gettingallnecessarysupportfromnaturetoleadhealthylives.Gardeningisalwaysanexcellentandenvironmentallyfriendlyidea.Ifyoucangoforsustainablegardening,thenitwillbeevenmoreusefulforall.Gardeningisafavoritehobbyformany.Itistimetochannelizeyourhobbytowardsamoremeaningfulmotivation.Whenwedogardeningweneedtousedifferentingredients(材料)togrowplants.Someofthemarenaturalresourceslikewater,soil,sunshine,andmanythingslikethis.Usingtheseresourcessmartlyisapartofsustainablegardening.Somesimpletechniquesinclude:uselesswaterandorganicthingstogrowplants;trytostorerainwatersothatyoucanusethemforgardening;tryusinglessenergytodrivedevices;avoidusingplasticsinanyformwhilegardeningreusetheleavesfromyourgardentofertilizethem.Thesearethebasicsustainablemeasures.Todosoweneedtohaveproperknowledgeaboutgardeninganditsrequirementssothatwecanuseproperresourceswithoutwastinganyofthem.Intoday'sbusylifewedon'tgetmuchtimetospendonourenvironment.Gardeninggivesusachancetodoso.Wecanalsohavesomepesticide-free(无农药的)andfreshfoodifwegrowtheminourgarden.Thisistherighttimetodosomegoodtoprotectourownenvironmentandgardeningisoneoftheeasiestways.Doyouwanttostartgardening,butyouarenotsurehow?Clickhere:.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"channelize"inParagraph2referto?A,CauseB.DirectC.TransformD.Associate9.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoasustainablemeasure?A.Avoidingfertilizers.B.Usingadvancedelectricalmachines.C.WateringplantswithcollectedrainwaterD.Clearingawaytheleaves.10.Whatisthebenefitofsustainablegardening?A.Itrequireslittlewater.B.Itneedsnofertilizer.C.Itdoesn'twasteanyresource.D.itbreaksupplastics11.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.TheInternet.B.Anewspaper.C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencereport.DIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speakingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassageorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyoureadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind.youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy,OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.12.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A.ReadingandwritingB.ReadingandlisteningC.WritingandspeakingD.Speakingandlistening13.Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould___.A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionaryB.spendmoretimestudyinggrammarC.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossibleD.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactively14.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat__________.A.youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeeponreadingeverydayB.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlisteningC.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearingD.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto_________.A.choosesuitablelisteningmaterialsB.dealwithnewwordsinreadingC.improveyourEnglishasquicklyaspossibleD.becomefluentinspeakingandwritingEnglish第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourhabitstoliveahappierlifeHavingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor,andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects-mental,physicalandspiritual-ofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness.16______Considerthefollowinghabitstotoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan.Praiseothers.Bekindtoothers,likepraisingthem.17____Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook,orhowawesometheirsmileisIt'lldothemgood,anddoyougoodtoo!Focusonthepresentmoment.Takesometimeeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment.18__Trynottothinkaboutnegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow.You'llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome.Learntocontrolyouremotions19___Andit'sdefinitelynotworththeemotions.Don'tcompromiseonyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight.Justletitgo(不要理会)andbehappier.20_______Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild'slaughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.A.Endeachdaywiththankfulness.B.Ofcourse,everyonelovestobehappy.C.Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife.D.Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence.E.It'snotworththeargumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience.F.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.G.Trytosetasideafewhoursaday,doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy.第二部分:语言运用(共两节满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It'sbeautifulbutit'shotin_21._SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy_22_began.Itisnotbig,butit'scoolandquiet.Icould_23_inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome_24_tosolve.ButIdidn'ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy_25_,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn'tseeeachotherafterI_26_middleschool.Atfirsthedidn'trecognizeme.He_27_meupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,"Oh,dear!It'syou,Fred!"Ofcoursewewere_28_tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand_29_Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn'tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesI_30_wereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid."_3l_youlendsomedictionariestome,please?""I'msorryIdon'tlendanybooksto_32_."saidtheyoungman."AreyouafraidI'll_33_them?""No.I'mnot.I'mafraidyouwon't_34_themtome.Look!Allthebooksarenot_35_,butborrowed!"21.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter22.A.birthday B.Saturday C.holiday D.Sunday23.A.play B.study C.rest D.run24.A.problems B.sentences C.words D.stories25.A.brothers B.classmates C.aunts D.sisters26.A.saw B.heard C.finished D.met27.A.lifted B.looked C.carried D.pulled28.A.happy B.angry C.worried D.sad29.A.doctors B.workers C.teachers D.drivers30.A.lookedat B.read C.wrote D.lookedfor31.A.Need B.Can C.May D.Must32.A.other B.theother C.another D.others33.A.lose B.sell C.throw D.know34.A.return B.pay C.use D.lookafter35.A.made B.picked C.bought D.won第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Beethovenwasborn36.____Germany.Heisregardedasoneofthegreatest37.____(composer)inthehistoryofmusic.Unfortunately,helosthishearinginhistwenties.Hedidn'tgiveup,buthecontinuedtowritemusicuntilhisdeathin1827.Beethovenproducedsome38.____(amaze)pieces,includinghisSymphonyNo.9inDminor.OnedayinFebruary1824,Beethoven'sninthsymphonywas39.____(final)completed.Beforetheperformance,Beethovenwasafraidthattheperformancewouldbe40.____disaster.Afterall,hecouldnothearhisorchestra-evenifheisamusicalgenius.Theaudiencedidnothesitate41.____(clap)andcheerloudlyasBeethovenwalkedoutontothestage.Formorethananhour,Beethoven42____(jump)aboutinfrontoftheorchestra,wavinghisarmswildlyintheair,andmadlyturningthepagesofhisscore.Asthefinal,joyousnotesignaledtheendofthesymphony,theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeet,clapping,cheeringandwavingtheirhats.43____Beethovencontinuedconducting,hisheadburiedinthescore.Itwasnotuntiloneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimtofacetheaudience44.____Beethovenrealisedhissymphonywasasuccess.Theaudiencewasshocked,mostof45.____hadnoideathatBeethovenwasdeaf!第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,请给英语报社写一封邮件反应当地的一些环境污染问题并提出解决的措施。要求:1.写明具体的环境污染、起因和解决的措施。2.字迹工整,100字左右。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Emilycametotheworld17yearsago,withsomanybirthproblemsinherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereoutofshape.Nooneexpectedhertosurvivelong.Shedidmakeitbutwithherstrangebodyfigure;everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromadistance.Inherhometown,ayearlyoutdoorperformancewasheldintheschool.IthadbeenperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadbecomeoneofthemostimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthetown'speople.Manypeopletriedouteachyearforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.Itcanonlyincludethemostexcellentpeopleinthefield.Emilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice.LastyearshewenttoMrs.Whitehermusicteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs.WhitetookaglanceatEmilybodyandsaid,“Child,youarejustnotsuitable.Everyonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldmakeyouuncomfortable.Itwouldmakethemuncomfortable,too."Withoutsingingasinglenote,Emilywassentbackthroughthedoorofthechoralroom.Hurtandupset,s

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