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应用文写作——分类模板目标导航目标导航考试大纲要求考纲解读《普通高中英语课程标准》对语言技能目标"写"的要求如下:(1)能根据所读文章进行转述或写摘要;(2)能根据文字及图表提供的信息写短文或报告;(3)能写出语意连贯且结构完整的短文,叙述事情或表达观点和态度;(4)能在写作中做到文体规范、语句通顺。(1)主题明确;(2)内容充实;(3)结构合理;(4)逻辑性强;(5)语言准确、得体。《考试说明》要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能:准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。提纲作文要求考生根据给出的提示性文字,首先确定文章的中心思想,然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开论述,表达主旨。第一节.优美句子记忆学校生活1.Themoreastudentisencouraged,theharderhewillworkathislessons.学生被鼓励得越多,他学习就会越努力。2.Withallmyattentionconcentratedonmyhomework,Ievendidn’tnoticemyteacherstandingbyme.我的注意力都集中在作业上,我甚至没有注意到老师站在我旁边。3.Thereareavarietyofafter-classactivitiesinourschool,whichbenefitusalot.我们学校有丰富多彩的课外活动,这些活动对我们很有益。二.语言学习1.Thewaytolearnalanguageistopracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.学习一门语言的方法就是要尽可能经常地练习说。2.Myhardworkpaysoff,andIamquiteproudofwhatIhaveachieved/theprogressIhavemade.我的努力没有白费,我为自己所取得的进步感到非常骄傲。3.I’dliketoattendEnglishlectures,fromwhichIcangetmoreinformationonBritishandAmericanculture.我喜欢去听英语讲座,从中我可以学到很多英美文化知识。4.WearesupposedtolearnEnglishwellbecauseagoodcommandofEnglishmeansmoreopportunitiesinthefuture.我们理应学好英语,因为精通英语意味着将来有更多的机会。2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国乙卷)72.学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.学习活动状况描述:2.简单评论;3.你的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。【答案】LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom

Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofsmartphonesandcomputers,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroominvariousways.

ItcaneasilybeseenthatthepercentageofstudentswhochooselisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesisrespectively65%and50%.However,thosechoosingreadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglishlearningwebsitesonlyaccountfor18%and12%.

AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisadisturbingtrend.Forstudents,whatbenefitsmosttotheirstudyisreadingEnglishbooks.Becauseoftheirlackofself-discipline,they’remoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggames.It’surgentforstudentsthemselvestoimprovetheirself-discipline,andit’salsourgentforparentsandteacherstostrengthentheguidance.【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文给学校英文报投稿。【详解】1.词汇积累选择:choose→select提高:improve→strengthen各种各样的:various→diverse就我而言:asfarasI’mconcerned→frommyperspective2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofsmartphonesandcomputers,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheClassroominvariousways.拓展句:Nowadays,becausesmartphonesandcomputersarebecomingmoreandmorepopular,anincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheClassroominvariousways.【点睛】【高分句型1】ItcaneasilybeseenthatthepercentageofstudentswhochooselisteningtoEnglishsongsandwatchingEnglishmoviesisrespectively65%and50%.(运用了it作形式主语,that引导主语从句以及who引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】It'surgentforstudentsthemselvestoimprovetheirself-discipline(运用了it作形式主语,toimprovetheirself-discipline为真正的主语)三.兴趣与爱好1.Hobbiesandinterestscanmakeourlifecolorfulandwewon’tfeelboredatall.兴趣和爱好能使我们的生活丰富多彩,并让我们不再感到无聊。2.Onlybyreadingwidelycanwegainmoreknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.只有博览群书,我们才能增长知识,开阔视野。3.Ijoinedthebasketballteam,whereInotonlylearntheimportanceofteamworkbutalsostrengthenmybody,whichisofgreatbenefittomymentalaswellasphysicalhealth.我加入了篮球队,在那里我不但认识到团队合作的重要性,还增强了体质,这对我的身心健康大有益处。4.WatchingTVcanbringusalotofpleasureandteachusalot,butspendingtoomuchtimeonitmaydoharmtooureyesandmakeustired.看电视会给我们带来很多快乐,教会我们许多知识,但在这方面花太多时间也会伤害我们的眼睛,使我们感到疲劳。四.工作与职业1.Thoughhavinglosthisjob,headoptedapositiveattitudetolife.尽管失去了工作,他生活态度仍然积极。2.Theprofessor,occupiedwithhiswork,hardlyhadtimetostaywithhisfamily.那位教授忙于工作,几乎没有时间和家人待在一起。3.Besides,mypreviousvolunteeringexperiencewillqualifymefortheposition.此外,我以前做志愿者的工作经验使我能够胜任这个职务。4.IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeofferedthechance.IamsureIcanbeofgreathelptoyou.如果能得到这个机会,我将不胜感激。我确信我能对您有很大帮助。五.饮食与健康1.Thedoctoradvisedthatwe(should)haveabalanceddietandgetintothegoodhabitofgettingupearly.医生建议我们要均衡饮食并养成早起的好习惯。2.Wecan’temphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。3.Themajorityofpeopletakeintoomuchfatandnotenoughfibre,whichdoesgreatharmtotheirhealth.大多数人摄入的脂肪太多,而纤维不足,这对他们的健康非常有害。4.Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandards,moreandmorepeople,especiallychildren,aresufferingfromobesity.随着生活水平的提高,越来越多的人,尤其是孩子,正在饱受肥胖之苦。六.个人情感1.Sopoorwashisfamilythathehadtodropoutattheageof12.他的家庭如此贫困以至于他十二岁时就不得不辍学。2.Owingtothefactthathecandowhateverhehaschosentodowithgreatperseverance,hehasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.由于他能够坚持不懈地做他所选择做的任何事情,所以他在很多领域已取得巨大成就。3.Hischarmingpersonalityliesinasimplefactthatheneverhesitatestohelpothers.他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实:对帮助别人他从不犹豫。4.Althoughhehaswoncountlesshono(u)rs,henevershowsanysignsofpride.尽管获得了无数的荣誉,他却从未有过任何骄傲的迹象。七.情感与态度1.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatasmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldfullofstrangers.毫无疑问,微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关,帮助我们在一个充满陌生人的世界里找到朋友。3.ThisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethataslongasInevergiveupandkeeptrying,Icansucceed.这次经历也让我学到:只要我永不放弃并努力尝试,我就会成功。4.Onlybycomparingourselveswithotherscanweknowtheaspectsweareweakin,andwe’llmakeeffortstoimproveourselvestoahigherlevel.只有通过将自己与他人进行比较我们才能知道自己薄弱的地方,然后我们会努力将自己提升到一个更高的水平。5.Iamalwaysgratefultomyparents.Theynotonlygavemelife,butalsobroughtmeupwithselflessloveandsupport,feelingsoproudofmyeverytinybitofprogress.我总是感激父母。他们不仅给予了我生命,而且用无私的关爱和支持抚养了我,对我每一个微小的进步都感到非常骄傲。八.计划与愿望1.Havingpaidavisittotheplace,Iwillgosomewhereelsethisyeartospendmysummervacation.因为我参观过这个地方,所以今年我会去其他地方过暑假。2.Ourschoolwillmakeanorganizedtriptothelocalmountains,encouragingthestudentstogetclosetonature.我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游,鼓励学生亲近大自然。3.Withspacetechnologydevelopingsorapidly,wearesuretomakeavisittothemoonsomeday.随着太空技术的快速发展,我们一定会在将来的某一天参观月球。4.Ithinkmicroblogsarejustlikearealworld,whereeverybodyshouldobeythelawsandmoralcodes,andnoabsolutefreedomshouldexistthereatall.我认为微博就像一个现实世界,在其中每个人都应遵守法律和道德准则,绝对的自由根本不存在。九.人际关系1.Asaresult,fromthisexperienceIhavelearneditisimportanttoworktogetherwithothers.结果,从这次经历中我学到了与他人合作的重要性。2.Loveisgivingandloveispayingattentiontoothers.Iwilldomybesttogiveallmylovetoothers.爱是给予,爱是关注他人。我将尽力把我所有的爱奉献给他人。3.Inaword,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Mayallofustreasurefriendship.总之,患难见真情。愿我们所有人都珍视友谊。4.Kateisagirlwhoiseasytogetalong/onwithandwealllikeher.凯特是一个容易相处的女孩,我们都喜欢她。十.节假日活动1.AsTeachers’Daywasapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.随着教师节的临近,今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子,我们班决定举办一场晚会。2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivalofChina,whichisactuallyadayforfamilyreunion.中秋节是中国的传统节日,实际上是家人团聚的日子。3.OntheEveoftheSpringFestival,firstly,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Secondly,theywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.在除夕,家庭成员首先聚在一起吃大餐,然后他们观看电视上的春节联欢晚会。4.ItissaidthattheTomb-SweepingDay,whichfallsonApril5th,hasahistoryofseveralthousandyears.4月5日是清明节,据说它有几千年的历史。5.Thereisnodoubtthatitwillhaveagreateffectonalltherelevantcountriesandcontributetotheeconomicandculturaldevelopmentoftheworld.毫无疑问,这将对相关国家产生重大影响,并对世界经济和文化的发展做出贡献。6.IammorethanpleasedtoknowthatyouareeagertolearnChinese.ConfuciusInstitutemaybeagoodchoice,whichisintendedfortheChineselearnerswhoarenotnative.我很高兴得知你渴望学习汉语。孔子学院可能是个不错的选择,它主要是为那些国外的汉语学习者设置的。十一.文娱与体育1.Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformofrelaxationthatalmostallcanenjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。2.Somepeopleseemtothinkthatsportsareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoattimeswhentheyarenotworking.有些人似乎认为体育运动不是什么重要的事情,只是人们在不工作的时候偶尔才去做的。3.AsfarasI’mconcerned,runningnotonlyisagoodwaytobuildupourstrengthbutalsohelpsusrelaxandrelievethepressureoflearning.就我个人而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法,而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。十二.旅游与交通1.Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemplehaswitnessedmanychangesinthisarea.坐落在山顶的寺庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。2.It’sveryconvenienttogettherebytakingBusesNo.17,69or59besidesSubwayLine2.到达那里很方便,除了地铁2号线外,还可乘坐17路、69路或59路公共汽车。3.Asisknowntousall,MountHuaisfamousforitsbreathtakingcliffsanditsuniquecharacteristics.众所周知,华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而著名。4.On/Uponarrivingatthetopofthehill,weweredeeplyattractedbythebeautifulscenery.一到达山顶,我们就被这美丽的风景深深地吸引了。5.Peopleprefertochoosehigh-speedtrainsbecausetheymoveveryfast,thusshorteningthetravellingtime.人们更喜欢选择高速列车,因为它们行驶速度非常快,从而缩短旅行时间。十三.科技与传媒1.Microblogcanprovideaplatformtoshowourtalentandreleaseourpressure,thusmakingitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.微博能给我们提供一个展示我们的天赋、释放压力的平台,因此使它越来越受中学生的欢迎。2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatmoderntechnologybringsusconvenienceandcomfortinlife.毫无疑问,现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。3.Thoughadshavebroughtusgreatconvenience,theytroubleusalotatthesametime.虽然广告给我们带来了极大的方便,但同时也给我们带来了很多烦恼。十四.历史与地理1.Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitiesthathavecausedtheglobalwarming.毫无疑问,地球正变得更加暖和,而且全球变暖正是人类活动所致。2.Havingrealizedthegreatharmcausedbythehazeandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment,peoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasurestoreducethehazyweather.意识到雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性,全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。十五.文学与艺术1.Nowadays,bothtraditionalandmodernmusicareenjoyedbypeopleinChina.现在,传统音乐和现代音乐都受到中国人的欢迎。3.Ontheonehand,readingliteraturebookscanletthestudentslearnabouttheculture.一方面,阅读文学书籍可以让学生了解文化。3.AsfarasIamconcerned,wecangetsomebenefitsfromwatchingmovies.就我而言,我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。4.Bywatchingsomemovieswhicharecloselyrelativetoourlives,weareabletogetsomelessonsfromthewaystosolveproblemsinthemovies.通过观看一些与我们生活息息相关的电影,我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。2021年英语高考全国甲卷52.假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会,并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括:1.阐明写信事由;2.征求建议;3.表示感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearChris,WordcamethatourschoolisgoingtoholdaclassmeetingwhosetopicisrelatedtoChinesetraditionalcustoms.BecausethisactivitywillbepresentedontheEnglishwebsite,Isincerelywantyoutooffermesomeadvice.Asfarasweknow,thereisahugeculturaldifferencebetweenChinaandthewesterncountries.Inordertogetmoreclicks,you’dbettertellmewhichChinesecultureyouwesternersprefer.What’smore,ifIwanttodecoratemywebsitewithsomeChineseelements,whatshouldIdo?KnowingyouareinterestedinChina,Idobelieveyoucanhelpmesolvethesepuzzles.Ifpossible,youcanreplytomeassoonaspossible.Iwilltakeyouradviceintoconsideration.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,就学校主办的主题班会向好友Chris询问哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国朋友。【详解】1.词汇积累主题:topic→theme传统的:traditional→conventional获得:get→obtain解决:solve→workout2.句式拓展同义句改写原句:BecausethisactivitywillbepresentedontheEnglishwebsite,Isincerelywantyoutooffermesomeadvice.拓展句:ItisbecausethisactivitywillbepresentedontheEnglishwebsitethatIsincerelywantyoutooffermesomeadvice.【点睛】[高分句型1]WordcamethatourschoolisgoingtoholdaclassmeetingwhosetopicisrelatedtoChinesetraditionalcustoms.(运用了whose引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]KnowingyouareinterestedinChina,Idobelieveyoucanhelpmesolvethesepuzzles.(运用了现在分词作状语)十六.社会服务1.Ifacceptedasavolunteer,Iwilldoitwellandliveuptoyourexpectations.如被录用为志愿者,我将全力以赴以不辜负您的期望。2.Wearelivinginabigfamily.Weshouldcareforandhelpeachotherandthinkitagreatpleasuretohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.我们生活在一个大家庭中。我们应该互相关心,互相帮助,把帮助困境中的他人当成一种很大的乐趣。3.Thereisnodoubtthathonestystillplaysaveryimportantroleinpublicmorality.毫无疑问,诚实在公共道德方面依然起着重要作用。4.Wecannotfailtonoticethatcountlessuncivilizedbehaviorsexistinourdailylives,suchasspitting,talkingloudly.我们不能不注意到,无数的不文明行为存在于我们的日常生活中,如随地吐痰、大声说话。5.Respecttheoldandtakegoodcareofchildren.尊老爱幼。十九.世界与环境1.It’sourdutytosavewater.Asweknow,waterisveryimportanttoman.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.节约用水是我们的职责。正如我们所知,水对于人类非常重要,没有水我们就不能生存。2.Inaword,ifeveryonepaysmoreattentiontoourenvironment,therewillbelesspollutionandourliveswillbebetter.Thereisonlyoneearth.Ihopeeveryonewilltakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourenvironmentwell.总之,如果每个人更多地关注我们的环境,那么,污染会更少,我们的生活会更好。地球只有一个,我希望所有人采取有效措施来保护我们的环境。3.Thefirstthingwecandois(to)useclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.我们能做的第一件事就是购物的时候,用布袋而不用塑料袋。这有助于保护环境。4.Also,cityplannerstakeenvironmentalproblemsintoseriousconsideration.And,thoughreducingpollutioncanbeexpensive,factoriesoftentakeeverypossiblemeasuretodotheirpart.此外,城市规划者把环境问题认真考虑在内。虽然降低污染的成本很高,但是工厂经常采取可能的措施来尽自己的一份力。5.Manytreesarebeingcutdownandmoreandmoreforestsarelost,makinganimalslosetheirhomestolivein.许多树木正在被砍伐,越来越多的森林消失,这使得动物们失去了它们赖以生存的家园。6.Weshouldprotectwildanimalsandrealizeharmoniouscoexistencebetweenmanandnature!我们应该保护野生动物,实现人与自然和谐共处!2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国甲卷)72.你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛,请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.海洋的重要性;2.保护海洋的倡议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.Oceanplaysakeyroleinourworld.Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.Thus,itisimperativetoprotectocean.Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.Forexample,garbagecan’tbethrownintoocean.What’smore,wecanalsohandoutleafletstocallonmorepeopletoprotecttheocean.Themorepeopleareinvolved,thebettertheoceanenvironmentis.Allinall,itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoprotectingocean.Toprotectoceanistoprotectourselves.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,就世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿,阐述海洋的重要性并提出一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累越来越:moreandmore→increasingly重视:placeimportanceon→attachimportanceto重要的:key→significant此外:what’smore→furthermore2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.拓展句:WorldOceanDay,whichfallsonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.【点睛】[高分句型1]Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.(运用了部分倒装结构)[高分句型2]Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionbecomingmoreandmoreserious.(使用了固定句型)[高分句型3]Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.(使用了主语从句)第二节.分类模板一、求助信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.IamLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromChina.Iplantostudyatyouruniversityafterhighschool,andI'mwritingtoseeifyoucangivemesomeadvice.我是李华,一位来自中国的高中生。我打算高中毕业后到贵校学习,今写信请您提些建议。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Pleasehelppolishmyapplicationandchecktheformatofmyrésuméwhenitisconvenientforyou.请在你方便的时候帮忙修改一下我的申请书,并检查一下我的个人简历的格式。●韵味无穷结尾句3.I'dappreciateitifyoucoulddomethefavour.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.如果您能帮这个忙,我将不胜感激。期待您的回复。二、感谢信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygreatgratitudeforyourtimelyhelpandsupport.我想借此机会表达对您给予我们及时的帮助和支持的感谢。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Thankyouforyourgenerous/selfless/kindhelp,withoutwhichIwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.多亏您慷慨的/无私的/友好的帮助,没有您的帮助,我就不会取得这么大的进步。●韵味无穷结尾句3.Itwaskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme,andIcan'tthankyouenough.三、道歉信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.I'mwritingtoexpress/conveymysincereapologytoyou.我写信向你表达我诚挚的歉意。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Pleaseallowmetoexplainthereasonformyabsenceindetail.请允许我详细解释我缺席的原因。●韵味无穷结尾句3.Onceagain,I'msorryforanyinconveniencecaused.对于造成的任何不便我再次表示歉意。2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷44.【北京卷】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表达歉意并说明原因;2.提出建议并给出理由。注意:1词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.Ihopethechangewon’tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.HowaboutgoingoutnextSaturdaymorning?Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00.Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.Inaddition,nextSaturday,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiPark.Thenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国好友Jim写一封电子邮件,就因故不能赴约而致歉并建议再约。【详解】1.词汇积累通知:tell→inform麻烦:problem→trouble怎么样:whatabout→howabout适合:fit→suit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.拓展句:IshouldbeavailableanytimenextweekendsothatIcangooutwithyouandhaveagoodtime.【点睛】[高分句型1]I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthis

weekend.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)[高分句型3]Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)四、推荐信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.I'mmorethanglad/pleased/delightedtolearnthatyouaregoingtoBeijing,andI'dliketooffermyrecommendation.得知你要去北京我很高兴,我想向你提出我的建议。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Itoffersyouanopportunitytodosomethinginterestingandcreative.Meanwhile,itprovidesyouasourceofpleasure.它提供给你一个做有趣且富有创意的事情的机会。同时也能给你带来快乐。●韵味无穷结尾句3.Idohopeyoucantakemyrecommendationsintoaccount/considerationandmakeafinaldecision.我真希望你能考虑我的建议并作出最后的决定。2021年高考浙江卷46.昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.观展感受;3.推荐观展。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【答案】

lnordertoenrichstudents’after-schoollife,anexhibitionofstudents'traditionalChinesepaintingsisbeingheldbyourschool,whichsparksagrowinglovefortraditionalart.Theexhibitionisheldonthefirstflooroftheschoollitrary.Mostofthestudentsthinkhighlyofthisexhibition,whichprovidesaplatformforthemtoexplorethebeautyofChinaandexperiencethecharmofChineseart.

Throughtheexhibition,notonlycanyouadmirewonderfulpictures,butalsoenableyouunderstandtheartoftraditionalChinesepaintingbetter.Theexhibitionwilllastfortwoweeks,everystudentiswelcometovisit.

【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一篇关于学校举办的学生国画作品展的宣传稿。【详解】1.词汇积累绘画:drawing→painting激发:spirit→spark欣赏:appreciate→admire欢迎:greet→welcome2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Theexhibitionwilllastfortwoweeks,everystudentiswelcometovisit.合并句:Theexhibitionwilllastfortwoweeks,duringwhicheverystudentiswelcometovisit.【点睛】【高分句型1】anexhibitionofstudents'traditionalChinesepaintingsisbeingheldbyourschool,whichsparksagrowinglovefortraditionalart.本句是which引导的非限制性定语从句。【高分句型2】Mostofthestudentsthinkhighlyofthisexhibition,whichprovidesaplatformforthemtoexplorethebeautyofChinaandexperiencethecharmofChineseart.本句是which引导的非限制性定语从句。【高分句型3】Throughtheexhibition,notonlycanyouadmirewonderfulpictures,butalsoenableyouunderstandtheartoftraditionalChinesepaintingbetter.notonly...butalso连接的并列句。五、申请信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.Iamhappytoknowyouareadvertisingforsomevolunteers,soI'mwritingtoapplyforthisjob.很高兴知道你们在公开招聘志愿者,我写信是想申请这份工作。●亮点出彩篇中间2.NotonlyamIoutgoingandenergeticbutalsoIamoptimisticandenthusiastic.我不仅开朗活泼,而且乐观热情。3.Inaddition,Iparticipateinvarioussocialactivitiesinmysparetimetoseizeeveryopportunitytoenhancemypersonalabilityaswellastoenrichmybusinessexperiences.此外,为了抓住每个提升我的个人能力和丰富我的工作经历的机会,在业余时间里,我也参加各种社会活动。●韵味无穷结尾句4.IwouldappreciateitifIcouldbeofferedthechance.IamsureIcanbeofgreathelptoyou.如果我能得到这个机会,我将不胜感激。我确信我能对您有很大帮助。六、邀请信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.I'mwritingtosharewithyouthenewsthatacharitypartywilltakeplaceinourschoolnextWednesday.OnbehalfoftheStudents'Union,Isincerelyinviteyoutocome.我写信是想和你分享下星期三由我们学生会举行的慈善聚会的消息,我代表学生会诚挚地邀请你的到来。●亮点出彩篇中间2.TheexhibitionwilltakeplaceinourschoolartgalleryonApril26th,aimedtoencouragestudentstorespectknowledgeandadvocatescience.展览将于4月26日在我们学校美术馆举行,目的是鼓励学生尊重知识,崇尚科学。3.Byparticipatingintheactivity,notonlycanwegainconfidenceinEnglishlearning,butalsobroadenourhorizons.通过参加活动,我们不仅可以在英语学习方面增强自信,而且还可以拓宽我们的视野。●韵味无穷结尾句4.Isincerelyhopeyoucanjoinusandhavefun.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.我真诚地希望你来加入我们度过一段愉快的时光。期待你的答复。2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)66.假定你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:1.节目介绍;2.访谈的时间和话题。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCaroline,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearCaroline,ThisismyfirsttimethatIhaveinvitedyoutoattendourprogram—TalkandTalk.ItistenyearssinceTalkandTalkwasestablished.Thisisanamazingprogramwhereyoucanshareyourideaswithstudents.Now,whenhavingtroubleinlearningEnglishwell,plentyofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,youraidcanhelpusalot.IfyouareavailableonthisSunday,ItogetherwiththewholeTalkandTalkstaffamwaitingforyourcoming.I’dappreciateitifyoutakemyinvitationintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假定你是校广播站“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华,请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。【详解】1.词汇积累建立:establish→setup了不起的:amazing→fabulous帮助:aid→assistance许多:plentyof→alotof2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,youraidcanhelpusalot.拓展句:Youareourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,whoseaidcanhelpusalot.【点睛】[高分句型1]Thisisanamazingprogramwhereyoucanshareyourideaswithstudents.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Now,whenhavingtroubleinlearningEnglishwell,plentyofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.(运用了状语从句的省略)七、建议信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.IknowfromyourletterthatyouhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.Iamwritingtooffersomeadvice.从你的来信中得知你在学习英语方面遇到了困难。我写信给你提供一些建议。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Inaddition,itmakesgoodsensetoreadabookorlistentosomemusic.Bydoingthis,youwillcalmyourselfdown.另外,看书或听音乐是明智的选择。这样做会使你自己平静下来。3.Astohowtogetalongwellwithyourclassmates,youshouldjustrememberthatkindnessisessential.至于如何与同学和睦相处,请谨记,友善至关重要。●韵味无穷结尾句4.Ihopethatmysuggestionsarehelpfultoyouanyway.Iwouldbemorethanhappytoseeyourimprovement.无论如何,我希望这些建议能对你有所帮助。看到你的进步我会非常高兴。八、祝贺信[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.Iampleased/delighted/happy/excitedtohear/learn/knowthatyouhavewonfirstprizeinthecontest,soI'mwritingtoexpress/conveymycongratulations.得知你在比赛中获得一等奖我真的非常高兴/兴奋,因此我写信表示祝贺。●亮点出彩篇中间2.ItcomesnosurprisetomebecauseIknowhowtalentedyouareandhowhardyouhaveworkedtoreachthegoal.我一点也不吃惊,因为我知道你的天赋和为实现目标所付出的努力。●韵味无穷结尾句3.CongratulationstoyouagainandIamlookingforwardtoyourfurtherachievements.再次向你表示祝贺,我盼望着你拥有更大的成就。九、通知[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.Inordertodeepenourunderstandingofourschoolcultureandenhanceourcreativity,ourschoolwillorganizeanexhibitionofpaintings,calligraphyandphotographyworks.为了加深我们对校园文化的理解并激发我们的创造力,我们学校将举办书画摄影展。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Thosewhoareinterestedinthecontestarewelcome.欢迎所有对竞赛感兴趣的人参加。●韵味无穷结尾句3.Ifyouareinterestedinit,pleasegothereontime.十、演讲稿[谋篇布局][亮点句式]●夺人眼球开头句1.MynameisLiHua.TodayIamverygladtohavetheopportunitytomakethispresentation.Myspeechwillfocusonhowthewesternersthinkaboutfriendship.我是李华。今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的重点是西方人如何看待友谊。●亮点出彩篇中间2.Aboveall/Mostimportantofall,youshouldbelieveinyourself.最重要的是,你要相信自己。●韵味无穷结尾句3.Finally,Ihopethatalltheyoungerfellowscanmakefulluseoftimeandworkhard.最后,我希望所有年轻的朋友都能充分利用时间,努力工作。2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考I卷)66.你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.读报的经历;2.喜爱的栏目;3.期望和祝福。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。YouthandMe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】YouthandMeIthasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmywholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,IevensubmittedmyownfictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,向校刊Youth表达自己的经历,并送上自己的祝福。【详解】1.词汇积累建立:found→establish沮丧的:upset→depressed得到:receive→obtain赏析:enjoy→appreciate2.句式拓展同义句改写原句:Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.拓展句:Notonlycanthesestoriesrelievemystress,butalsotheycanbroadenmyhorizon.【点睛】[高分句型1]Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotofimaginativestories.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.(运用了as引导的让步状语从句还运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)随堂练习2021年全国高考乙卷英语试题72.你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Besmartonlinelearners为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:1.分析优势与不足;2.提出学习建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2.题目和首句已为你写好。【答案】onepossibleversion:B

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