2017年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)

2017年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标H）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

1.（1.5分）Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.CWashherclothes.

2.（1.5分）Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Tocancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting.

3.（1・5分）HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?

A.$5,000.B.$20,000.C.$$25,000.

4.（1.5分）WhatisJanedoing?

A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.

5.（1.5分）Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.

6.（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.

6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.

8.（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.

8.WhatdoesRicharddo?

A.He'sanewsman.B.He'samanager.C.He'saresearcher.

9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?

A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.

10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?

A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.

11.（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespearkers?

A.Schoolfriends.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Librarianandlibraryuser.

12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?

A.It'ssoldatadiscountprice.

B.It'simportantforherstudy.

C.It'swrittenbyProfessorLee.

13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?

A.Sharehisbookwithher.

B.Lendhersomemoney.

C.AskHenryforhelp.

14.（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题.

14.WheredoesStellalive?

A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.

15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?

A.Visitamuseum.B.Listentomusic.C.Havedinner.

16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?

A.Abigone.B.Aquietone.C.Amodernone.

17.（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.

17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?

A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.

19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?

A.Itmaycauseafire.B.Itmaycreatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive.

B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.

C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第1节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案

21.（6分）Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformalloverthe

globe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,inourGlobe,

withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.

NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijingChinese

Thisgreatoccasion（盛会）willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittothe

UK.Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinese

theatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardlllwillbedirectedbytheNational's

AssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.

Date&Time：Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&

6.30pm

MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisiIGeorgian

OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,

appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAs

YouLikeItishelmed（指导）bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.

Date&Time：Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pm

DeafinitelyTheaterLondonBritishSignLanguage（BSL）

BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysical

languageofBSL,DeafinitelyThertrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare's

comedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperforming

tobothgroupsasoneaudience.

Date&Time：Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.Foundedin

Moscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthe

late1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreof

Israel.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisit

totheUK.

Date&Time：Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm

21.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?

A.Richardlll.B.Lover'sLabour'sLost.

C.AsYouLikeIt.D.ThemerchantofVenice.

22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?

A.Ithastwogroupsofactors.B.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.

C.ItperformsplaysinBSL.D.Itisgoodatprductingcomedies.

23.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?

A.OnSaturday28Apil.B.OnSunday29April.

C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May.

24.（8^）1firstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorof

ButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthe

studiodidn'twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul-he

stoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat；theywould

havelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.

ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandThe

Stingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanage

difference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectful

ofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingto

play.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors：

humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother-butalwayswithanunderlying

affection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核，C?）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.

Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,you

shouldputsomethingback-hewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleinthe

WallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyilbandmewithSundanceandtheinstituteand

thefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthat

broughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupat

events.

Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninandoutofthehospital.He

andIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasa

relationshipthatdidn'tneedalotofwords.

24.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletotheauthoratfirst?

A.PaulNewmanwantedit.

B.Thestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.

C.Hewasn'tfamousenough.

D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.

25.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?

A.Theywereofthesameage.

B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.

C.Theywerebothgoodactors.

D.Theyhadsimilarcharacteristics.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph3referto?

A.Theirbelief.

B.Theircareforchildren.

C.Theirsuccess.

D.Theirsupportforeachother.

27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetest?

A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.

B.Torememberafriend.

C.Tointroduceanewmovie.

D.Tosharehisactingexperience.

28.（8分）TerrafugiaInc.saidMondaythatitsnewflyingcarhascompleteditsfirst

flight,bringingthecompanyclosertoitsgoalofsellingtheflyingcarwithinthenext

year.Thevehicle-namedtheTransition-hastwoseats,fourwheelsandwingsthat

foldupsoitcanbedrivenlikeacar.TheTransition,whichflewat1,400feetfor

eightminuteslastmonth,canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115in

theair.Itfliesusinga23-gallontankofgasandburns5gallonsperhourinthe

air.Ontheground,itgets35milespergallon.

Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogeta

Transitionwhentheygoonsale,andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugia

introducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekattheNewYorkAuto

Show.Butdon'texpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.It'sexpectedtocost

$279,000.Anditwon'thelpifyou'restuckintraffic.Thecarneedsarunway.

Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,accordingto

RobertMann,anairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloser

thananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.Thegovernmenthasalreadypermitted

thecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.The

Transitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafety

standards.

MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration's

decisionfiveyearsagotocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,

whicharelowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanowner

wouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflythe

Transition,arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet.

28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.ThebasicdataoftheTransition.

B.Theadvantagesofflyingcars.

C.Thepotentialmarketforflyingcars.

C.ThedesignersoftheTransition.

29.WhyistheTransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways?

A.Itcausestrafficjams.

B.Itisdifficulttooperate.

C.Itisveryexpensive.

D.Itburnstoomuchfuel.

30.Whatisthegovernment'sattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar?

A.Cautious.

B.Favorable.

C.Ambiguous.

D.Disapproving.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.FlyingCaratAutoShowB.TheTransition'sFirstFlight

C.Pilots'DreamComingTrueD.FlyingCarClosertoReality.

32.（8分）Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesn'tsitquietly.Backin1983,

twoscientists,JackSchultzandIanBaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgetting

bittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.These

chemicalscomefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.What

theplantspumpthroughtheairisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganic

compounds,VOCsforshort.

ScientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutVOCswhenbeing

attacked.It'saplant'swayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?

Apparently.Becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact.

Someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.Butothersdo

doubleduty.Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoare

naturalenemiestotheattackers.Oncetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.The

attackerwhowaslunchingnowbecomeslunch.

Instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversationshelpthe

neighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,

relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo.

Doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?Scientistsdon'tknow.Maybe

thefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,

andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.Perhapstheneighborsjusthappened

to"overhear"thecry.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasn'tatrue,intentional

backandforth.

CharlesDarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierand

moreintimate（亲密的）thantheworldwecanseeandhear.Oursensesare

weak.There'sawholelotgoingon.

32.Whatdoesaplantdowhenitisunderattack?

A.Itmakesnoises.B.Itgetshelpfromotherplants.

C.Itstandsquietly.D.Itsendsoutcertainchemicals.

33.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"thetablesareturned"inparagraph3?

A.Theattackersgetattacked.

B.Theinsectsgatherunderthetable.

C.Theplantsgetreadytofightback.

D.Theperfumesattractnaturalenemies.

34.Scientistsfindfromtheirstudiesthatplantscan.

A.predictnaturaldisasters

B.protectthemselvesagainstinsects

C.talktooneanotherintentionally

D.helptheirneighborswhennecessary

35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theworldischangingfasterthanever.

B.Peoplehavestrongersensesthanbefore.

C.Theworldismorecomplexthanitseems.

D.PeopleinDarwin'stimeweremoreimaginative.

第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

36.（10分）Interruptionsareoneoftheworstthingstodealwithwhileyou'retrying

togetworkdone.(36),thereareseveralwaystohandlethings.Let*stake

alookatthemnow.

(37),Tellthepersonyou'resorryandexplainthatyouhavea

millionthingstodoandthenaskifthetwoofyoucantalkatadifferenttime.

Whenpeopletrytointerruptyou,havesethoursplannedandletthemknow

tocomebackduringthattimeorthatyou'llfindthemthen.(38).Itcan

helptoeliminate(消除)futureinterruptions.

Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,don'tdoitinyourown

office.(39),it'smucheaseiertoexcuseyourselftogetbacktoyourwork

thanifyoutrytogetsomeoneoutofyourspaceevenafterexplaininghowbusyyou

are.

Ifyouhaveadoortoyouroffice,makegooduseofit.(40).If

someoneknocksandit'snotanimportantmatter,excuseyourselfandlettheperson

knowyou'rebusysotheycangetthehint(暗示)thatwhenthedoorisclosed,

you'renottobedisturbed.

A.Ifyou'rebusy,don'tfeelbadaboutsayingno

B.Whenyouwanttoavoidinterruptionsatwork

C.Setboundariesforyourselfasfarasyourtimegoes

D.Ifyou'reintheotherperson'sofficeorinapublicarea

E.It'simportantthatyouletthemknowwhenyou'llbeavailable

F.Itmightseemunkindtocutpeopleshortwhentheyinterruptyou

G.Leaveitopenwhenyou*reavailabletotalkandcloseitwhenyou'renot.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，满分

30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项.

41.(30分)In1973,Iwasteachingelementaryschool.Eachday,27kids(41)

"TheThinkingLaboratory."Thatwasthe(42)studentsvotedforafter

decidingthat"Room104"wastoo(43).

Freddywasanaverage(44),butnotanaverageperson.Hehadthe

rarebalanceoffunandcompassionC同情).Hewould(45)theloudestover

funandbethesaddestoveranyone's(46).

Beforetheschoolyear(47),Igavethekidsaspecial(48),

T-shirtswiththewords"VerbsAreYour(49)"onthem.Ihadadvisedthe

kidsthatwhileverbs(动词)mayseemdull,mostofthe(50)thingsthey

dothroughouttheirliveswillbeverbs.

Throughtheyears,I'drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide(51)

onoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFreddydidseveraljobsafterhis(52)from

highschoolandremainedthesame(53)personImetfortyyears

before.Once,whileworkingovernightatastore,heletahomelessman(54)

inhistruck.Anothertime,he(55)afriendmoneytobuyahouse.

Justlastyear,Iwas(56)aworkshopwhensomeoneknockedatthe

classroomdoor.Awoman(57)theinterruptionandhandedmean

envelope.Istoppedteachingand(58)itup.Insidewerethe"Verbs"shirt

anda(59)fromFreddy'smother."Freddypassedawayon

Thanksgiving.Hewantedyoutohavethis."

Itoldthestorytotheclass.Assadasitwas,Icouldn'thelp

smiling.AlthoughFreddywastakenfromus,weall(60)somethingfrom

Freddy.

41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran

42.A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan

43.A.smallB.darkC.strangeD.dull

44.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker

45.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh

46.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake

47.A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended

48.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message

49.A.FriendsB.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks

50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever

51.A.assessmentsB.commentsC.instructionsD.updates

52.A.graduationB.retirementC.separationD.resignation

53.A.daringB.modestC.caringD.smart

54.A.waitB.sleepC.studyD.live

55.A.paidB.chargedC.lentD.owed

56.A.observingB.preparingC.designingD.conducting

57.A.regrettedB.avoidedC.excusedD.ignored

58.A.openedB.packedC.gaveD.held

59.A.pictureB.EllC.noteD.diary

60.A.choseB.tookC.expectedD.borrowed

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

61.(15分)In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedin

London.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible

(61)(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoand(62)

word.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.This

includeddigginguptheroad,(63)(lay)thetrackandthenbuildinga

strongroofover(64)top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurface

wasreplaced.

Steamengines(65)(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen

(66)(fair)unpleasantforthepasssengers,withallthesmokeand

noise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsix

months,morethan25,000peoplewereusing(67)everyday.

Later,engineers(68)(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeep

tunnels(隧道)，whichbecameknownasthetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonly

possiblewiththe（69）（introduce）ofelectric-poweredenginesand

lifts.TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost（70）（success）of

thesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbright

redcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10

分，满分10分）

71.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写

的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一

个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词.

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉.

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词.

注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.

Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakes

themaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyare

interestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheir

house.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealso

boughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformations

fromtheInternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthe

vegetables!

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

81.（25分）假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（p叩er

-cutting）艺术展.请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.展览时间、地点；

2.展览内容.

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.

2017年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标H）

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

1.（1.5分）（2017•新课标H）Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?

A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.CWashherclothes.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

2.（1.5分）（2017•新课标H）Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Tocancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

3.（1.5分）（2017•新课标II）HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?

A.$5,000.B.$20,000.C.$$25,000.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

4.（1.5分）（2017•新课标H）WhatisJanedoing?

A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【点评】略

5.（1.5分）（2017•新课标H）Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.

【考点】15：短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

6.（3分）（2017•新课标II）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.

6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?

A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.

【考点】16：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】AC

【点评】略

8.（4.5分）（2017•新课标H）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.

8.WhatdoesRicharddo?

A.He'sanewsman.B.He'samanager.C.He'saresearcher.

9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?

A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.

10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?

A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.

【考点】16：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】CBA

【点评】略

11.（4.5分）（2017•新课标II）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespearkers?

A.Schoolfriends.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Librarianandlibraryuser.

12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?

A.It'ssoldatadiscountprice.

B.It'simportantforherstudy.

C.It'swrittenbyProfessorLee.

13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?

A.Sharehisbookwithher.

B.Lendhersomemoney.

C.AskHenryforhelp.

【考点】16：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【点评】略

14.（4.5分）（2017•新课标H）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题.

14.WheredoesStellalive?

A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.

15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?

A.Visitamuseum.B.Listentomusic.C.Havedinner.

16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?

A.Abigone.B.Aquietone.C.Amodernone.

【考点】16：长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ABB

【点评】略

17.（6分）（2017•新课标H）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.

17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?

A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.

19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?

A.Itmaycauseafire.B.Itmaycreatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive.

B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.

C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.

【考点】17：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ACAB

【点评】略

第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第1节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案

21.（6分）（2017•新课标II）Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartists

formallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare'splaysintheirownlanguage,

inourGlobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoin

us.

NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijingChinese

Thisgreatoccasion（盛会）willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittothe

UK.Thecompany'sproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChinese

theatre.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardlllwillbedirectedbytheNational's

AssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.

Date&Time：Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&

6.30pm

MarjanishviliTheatreTbilisi|Georgian

OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,

appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.ThisnewproductionofAs

YouLikeItishelmed（指导）bythecompany'sArtisticDirectorLevanTsuladze.

Date&Time：Friday18May,2.30pm&Saturday19May,7.30pm

DeafinitelyTheaterLondonBritishSignLanguage（BSL）

BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostintothephysical

languageofBSL,DeafinitelyThertrecreatesanewinterpretationofShakespeare's

comedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperforming

tobothgroupsasoneaudience.

Date&Time：Tuesday22May,2.30pm&Wednesday23May,7.30pm

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.Foundedin

Moscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthe

late1920s.Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognisedasthenationaltheatreof

Israel.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenicemarkstheirfirstvisit

totheUK.

Date&Time：Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm

21.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?A

A.Richardlll.B.Lover'sLabour'sLost.

C.AsYouLikeIt.D.ThemerchantofVenice.

22.WhatisspecialaboutDeafinitelyTheatre?C

A.Ithastwogroupsofactors.B.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.

C.ItperformsplaysinBSL.D.Itisgoodatprductingcomedies.

23.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?D

A.OnSaturday28Apil.B.OnSunday29April.

C.OnTuesday22May.D.OnTuesday29May.

【考点】01：人物故事类.

【分析】本文主要介绍了即将到来的一个月中，来自世界各地的艺术家汇聚一起

在各大剧场表演莎士比亚的作品.各大剧场的表演内容时间等的广告内容.

【解答】21.A细节理解题.NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijingChinese中，

根据句子ThisproductionofShakespeare'sRichardIIIwillbedirectedbythe

National'sAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.可以看出要上演的剧目是RichardIII,

所以答案选A.

22.C细节理解题.BytranslatingtherichandhumouroustaxtofLove'sLabour's

LostintothephysicallanguageofBSL通过用丰富幽默的文字把Love'sLabour's

Lost翻译成BSL的肢体语言，所以答案选C.

23.D细节理解题.HabimaNationalTheatreTelAvivHebrew中的Date&Time：

Monday28May,7.30pm&Tuesday29May,7.30pm可知在Hebrew看戏的时间

是五月28日星期一的晚上七点半；五月二十九日星期二晚上七点半，所以答案

选D.

【点评】本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信

息？或是其变体.搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用

的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息.在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕

主体展开的细节.做这类题一般采用寻读法？即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读

短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案.

24.（8分）（2017•新课标H）1firstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,

thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYork

City.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswell

knownasPaul-hestoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhave

donethat；theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.

ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandThe

Stingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanage

difference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectful

ofcraft（技艺）andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingto

play.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors：

humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother-butalwayswithanunderlying

affection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.

Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,you

shouldputsomethingback-hewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleinthe

WallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyilbandmewithSundanceandtheinstituteand

thefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthat

broughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupat

events.

Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninandoutofthehospital.He

andIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasa

relatio