2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年吉林省辽源市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

2.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

3.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

4.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

5.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

6.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself，singing

B.themselves，singing

C.yours，tosing

D.ourselves，sing

7.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice

8.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met

9.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

10.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all

11.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

12.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

13.Hurryup，________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or

14.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

15.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention

16.Ifhe()us，wecan’twinthematch.A.joinB.won’tjoinC.doesn’tjoinD.isjoining

17.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

18.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

19.Expertsbelievethat()warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom()fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a

20.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)

28.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

29.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

30.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

31.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromtheroadsign，wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273

33.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish，B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.

34.Thewarningremindsustobecarefulwith

________.A.childrenunder3years

B.childrenabove3years

C.childrenatanyage

35.Theshoesare________now.A.onsaleB.discountC.soldout

36.Fromthepicture，wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.

B.whenthereisafire.

C.whenthereisanaccident.

五、翻译(10题)37.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.

38.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

39.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

40.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

41.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

42.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

43.Althoughheisveryrich，themanfeelslonely.

44.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

45.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

46.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.whatotherwayspeoplecantaketogetvitamin.B.whatfoodsweshouldeateverydaytobalanceourdiets.

C.whetherdailyfoodswouldoverdosepeoplewithvitamin.D.whethervitamindcanbesupplementedbythefoodsweeat.

48.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.MusicinAmericaB.MusicListenersC.CowboysinAmerica

49.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.

C.Livinginabigcitydoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeoplelikeliveinbigcities.

50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBentleyistrue?A.Hereceivednoeducationasachild.

B.Hewasbornintoaveryrichfamily.

C.Hewasthefirstpersontotakephotosofsnowflakes.

D.Hegotalotofhelpfromhisfathertobuythecamera.

51.Accordingtothearticle，weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame

B.astudent’spower

C.astudent’sfuture

D.astudent’sachievements

52.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.

B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.

D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

53.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove，hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder

54.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

55.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread

B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems

C.tolearnaboutreallife

D.tostudythelaw

56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.thinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople

B.thinkstheworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople

C.isnotsurewhentheworld5spopulationwillreach7billion

D.isnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis

参考答案

1.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育，是吗？——是的，他很有礼貌，行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去，用过去式，did;根据句意，表示的确，肯定的答复。

2.Cnow是现在进行时标志。Everyone是不定代词，当三单对待。选C

3.C

4.C让我们先打扫他们的房间，然后再打扫我们自己的。

5.B这条裤子是我最喜欢的。因为是pair做主语，而且是单数，因此后面的系动词应该为单数。故选B。

6.A

7.D她唱得多好啊！我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.C

12.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C

13.D句意：快，________你会错过第一班火车的。A项意为“和”表并列；B项意为“然后”表顺承；C项意为“但是”表转折是对上句的转折；D项意为“否则”表示在以析使句为条件下的相反假设关系；常用于句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”。故选D。

14.C句意：在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”，takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。

15.A句意：—不要朝动物园里的动物扔塑料袋。—________。A项意为“好的”；B项意为“那是我的荣幸”；C项意为“一点也不”；D项意为“不要再提了”，根据上句，故选A。

16.C

17.C在故事书里有很多图片，他们使孩子们产生兴趣，许多孩子们喜欢阅读故事书。

18.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”，故选A。

19.A专家认为，在温暖舒适的浴缸里怕泡澡似乎是一个让病人从对失去自我控制的恐惧中恢复过来的完美方法。a定冠词形容浴缸，thefearof害怕，恐惧....。

20.D你为什么担忧？这并不很严重。

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Thesedays，breakingtraffi