市政道路工程毕业设计

题目：市政道路工程H4K0+060-H4K0+560院系：专业：道路桥梁工程技术姓名：学号：指导教师：院系专科部专业道路桥梁工程技术年级学号姓名XX题目 市政道路工程H4K0+060-H4K0+560指导教师评语指导教师(签章)评阅人评语评阅人(签章)成绩答辩委员会主任(签章)年月日毕业设计任务书班级道路桥梁工程技术1班学生姓名XX学号XX发题日期：2014年1月2日完成日期：2014年5月2日题目市政道路工程H4K0+060-H4K0+560一、本设计的目的、内容及要求此次毕业设计是我们完成所学基础和专业课程以后所进行的最后的实践性教学环节，是对所学知识的一个综合运用和全面考核，通过毕业设计巩固、深化和扩展所学知识，使我们在科学组织与管理工程施工生产、对施工过程的质量、安全、进度、成本控制等方面，有一个全面的了解和掌握，并得到一个基本的锻炼，为从事本专业工作打下坚实的基础。同时通过这次毕业设计，让我们了解并且掌握市政道路工程施工的过程，培养我们独立分析解决实际问题的能力及创新能力，并锻炼我们调查研究，收集资料查阅资料的能力，使我们所学的知识得到一个升华。内容及要求：1）.编制依据及原则；2）.工程概况；3）.施工总体部署；4）.资源配置计划；5）.主要项目的施工方法；6）.主要技术措施二、设计条件市政道路工程施工图设计,现行施工验收规范、规程、各种标准以及有关规定。施工现场的土质为素填土层、耕植土、粉质粘土、粉土、泥岩，泥质粉砂岩。工程结构所用混凝土采用预拌混凝土，自建搅拌站。现场供电条件：10kV高压，由建设单位将施工用电引入现场指定位置，供电容量满足施工用电要求。现场供水条件：生活生产用水采用城市供水。材料、构配件、施工机械及劳动力均满足施工需要。合同工期为:2个月。开工日期为:2014年3月18日，竣工日期为:2014年5月18日三、毕业设计成果 a.施工组织设计书1份（标准装订）；施工组织设计书要求文字清楚表达，章节合理安排，规范排版；样式格式标准统一。施工进度计划网络图1张。（A4）施工进度计划横道图1张。（A4）d、施工平面布置图1张。（A3）四、考生应交出的设计文件与实物施工组织设计书图纸（3）电子文档五、设计各部分内容及时间分配（共10周）第一部分收集资料，提交开题报告(第1周)第二部分查找资料，提交毕业设计大纲(第2、3周)第三部分毕业设计初稿上交初审(第4、5周)第四部分根据导师指导，对毕业设计进行修改(第6、7、8、9周)第五部分提交正式毕业设计，准备答辩(第10周)第六部分答辩（第11周）六、参考文献.应惠清谈至明土木工程施工．第二版．同济大学出版社.2009..徐占发建筑施工．第二版．机械工业出版社.2009..中国建筑工业出版社编建筑施工手册．第四版．中国建筑工业出版社.2003..江正荣建筑施工工程师手册．第三版．中国建筑工业出版社.2009..全国统一建筑工程基础定额．土建上、下册.2010..柴秀智刘仲波道路与桥梁工程专业英语.北京理工大学出版社.2010..贾艳敏土木工程专业英语．第二版．科学出版社.2011备注指导教师：年月日学院审查意见：审批人：年月日诚信承诺一、本设计是本人独立完成；二、本设计没有任何抄袭行为；三、若有不实，一经查出，请答辩委员会取消本人答辩资格。 承诺人：年月日专科毕业设计（论文）专科毕业设计（论文）专科毕业设计（论文）Ⅰ摘要最近几年，城市道路建设发展迅速，道路施工工艺和施工技术水平也有很大的提高。尽管如此，但由于道路建设工程数量的不断增加，参与施工的企业和人数也随之增加。因其水平参差不齐，施工操作又不很规范，施工中的质量监管体系也不健全，诸多因素就造成了一系列的质量缺陷。为保证道路施工质量，应正确、文明、规范的施工。施工组织设计是组织工程施工的纲领性文件，是对施工活动实行科学管理的重要手段，它具有战略部署和战术安排的双重作用。它体现了实现基本建设计划和设计的要求，提供了各阶段的施工准备工作内容，协调施工过程中各施工单位、各施工工种、各项资源之间的相互关系。包括施工技术和施工质量的要求。本次设计是城市市政道路工程的路基路面施工方案，同时，针对路面和路基施工程的施工方法做出了简要介绍。关键词：市政工程；路基工程；路面工程；施工质量；施工总体部署ⅡAbstractInrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentofurbanroadconstruction,roadconstructiontechnologyandconstructiontechniqueshavegreatlyimprovedthelevel.Nevertheless,thenumberofroadconstructionprojectsduetotheincreasingnumberofpeopleinvolvedintheconstructionbusinessandalsoincreases.Becauseofitsunevenlevelofconstructionoperationsnotverystandardized,constructionqualitysupervisionsystemisnotperfect,andmanyotherfactorscausingaseriesofqualitydefects.Toensurethequalityofroadconstruction,shouldbecorrect,constructioncivilizednorms.Constructiondesignisaprogrammaticdocumentfortissueengineeringconstructionisanimportantmeansofscientificmanagementoftheconstructionactivity,whichhasthedualroleofstrategicandtacticalarrangements.Itreflectthebasicconstructionplansanddesignrequirements,providesconstructionpreparationworkcontentofeachstageoftheconstructionprocesstocoordinatetherelationshipbetweentheconstructionunit,eachconstructionjobs,theresources.Includingconstructiontechnologyandconstructionquality.Theroadembankmentconstructionprogramisdesignedurbanmunicipalroadprojects,whileforroadandembankmentconstructionmethodsappliedtotheprojecttomakeabriefintroduction.Keywords:MunicipalEngineering；Subgrade；PavementEngineering；ConstructionQuality；ConstructionoveralldeploymentⅢ目录第1章编制依据及原则„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„11.1编制依据„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„11.2编制原则„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„1第2章工程概况„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„32.1工程范围„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„32.2主要工程数量„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„32.3自然条件„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„42.4工期及质量要求„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„5第3章施工总体部署„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„63.1安全质量工期目标„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„63.2施工组织机构„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„63.3施工单元划分和施工队伍安排„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„73.4施工准备工作„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„83.5施工工期及进度安排„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„83.6施工总平面图布置„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„9第4章资源配置计划„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„104.1劳动力配置„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„104.2主要施工机械及测试仪器设备配置计划„„„„„„„„„„„10第5章主要项目的施工方法„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„135.1路基土石方工程„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„135.2砂砾垫层„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„145.3水稳层„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„155.4沥青混凝土路面施工„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„165.5人行道工程„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„195.6沿线设施施工„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„20第6章主要技术措施„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„21Ⅳ6.1工程质量保证措施„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„216.2安全生产保障措施„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„216.3文明施工保证措施„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„226.4环境保护措施„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„226.5雨季施工措施„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„22结束语„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„24致谢„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„25参考文献„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„26附录„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„27专科毕业设计（论文）第页。第6章主要技术措施6.1工程质量保证措施在施工过程中为保证和提高工程质量要做好措施，保证措施有一下几个方面：认真学习设计图纸，对图纸进行自审，了解设计意图，做好技术交底工作。施工中严格执行国家或地方现行的规范，建立完善的管理制度。成立一个工程质量监督小组，对各项工程进行自检，组织技术人员做好质量事故的分析，做好预防措施。试验组要严格按照相关设计规范对原材料、半成品和构件的检验工作，在检验中有问题及时处理。做好施工机械的检修工作，特别是大型机械和精密仪器，保持机械设备的完好和精度。每完成一项工程要做好该工程的验收图表、签证和施工日志等，由资料组建立技术档案，分类保存好原始资料。合理规划施工进度，工程质量目标分配到各个人员，各司其职。6.2安全生产保证措施在施工过程中为保证施工作业的安全要做好措施，保证措施有一下几个方面：在施工过程中有认真负责和富有安全施工经验的技术员承担安全工作，在施工场地中进行监督，发现危险作业能及时制止。建立完善的安全管理制度，组织人员学习。建立安全生产责任制，安全生产责任分配到各人，施工场地中随时要有技术人员进行指导和监督作业。编制完善的安全技术措施和安全交底制度。在布置施工任务时，要对施工安全有明确目标。组织富有经验的技术人员定期对工程进行安全检查，及时处理发现的问题。制订应急预案，对已发生的安全事故要按照规章制度处理。6.3文明施工保证措施在施工过程中，绝不野蛮施工，尽量减小对外界的影响。施工现场要按照相关的规范进行布置，要达到文明施工场地的标准。确保能在施工中能降低噪音、有良好的施工环境和完善的管理制度。把施工场地创造成为一个标准化的文明施工场地。6.4环境保护措施在施工过程中尽量减少对环境的影响，制定了以下保证措施：对施工场地范围内和临时用地内的植被尽量不破坏。施工现场和生活区内要有足够的卫生设施，并定期进行消毒。在生活区中种植一些树木、花草美化生活环境。对施工中的遗留混凝土、沥青等施工材料按照相关规定进行处理。挖填方土集中处理，材料的运送中如有漏失要及时处理，保持施工场地和道路的整洁。工程完工后，及时彻底进行现场清理，并按照设计要求对环境进行处理。机械设备要选择低消耗、低污染、低噪声的，机械运作中产生的油污不能直接排放。6.5雨季施工措施路基土方施工期间，始终保持场地的良好排水状态，对雨季施工地段，应先完成涵洞并修建好临时排水沟，以控制地表水。雨季施工的路堤，施工时采取随挖、随运、随铺、及时碾压和整平，当天填筑的土层当天完成压实，每一层压实面按设计要求施作横坡以利于排水，尽量控制在雨前将铺筑的松土碾压密实，不致于积水；雨后禁止机动车辆在未晒干的路基上行；加强现场人工排水，必要时用水泵强排，确保路基不被水浸泡。已成型的路基边坡上修筑临时泄水槽，路堤边缘设置临时挡水路缘，用砂浆进行必要的防护；已培路肩