2021年山西省忻州市阳明堡镇堡内中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年山西省忻州市阳明堡镇堡内中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

--Didyoufindyourwatchyesterday?--No,Ididn’tfind_______,butI’vebought_______.A.it;it

B.it;one

C.one;one

D.one;it参考答案：B2.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation

B.reputationC.contribution

D.civilization参考答案：B3.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.

A.determined B.conveyed

C.shaped D.functioned参考答案：B4.I______adebtofgratitudetoallmyfamily.A.devote B.contributeC.owe D.attach参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欠我全家一个人情。A.devote致力于；奉献于；B.contribute贡献；C.owe欠；感激；归功于；D.attach附加；依附。短语owesthtosb“把……归功于；欠某人某物”，根据句意故选C。5.ReturningfromGuilin,hetoldmeaboutthescenery________interestedhimthere.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：C6.Themotorcyclecompetitioninthedesert,____lastedtendays,isovernow.

A.where

B.it

C.that

D.which参考答案：D略7.Theability______anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressing B.expressed C.toexpress D.tobeexpressed参考答案：C8.——Havetheymadethefinaldecision?——Yes,butit’s________likelythattheywillchangetheirmindagaintomorrow.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan D.orrather参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.ratherthan而不是；B.otherthan除了；C.lessthan少于（具有否定意义）；D.orrather倒不如说。句意：——他们做最后决定了么？——是的，明天他们改变主意的可能性是很小的。根据“Yes”判断明天他们不大可能改变主意，故C项正确。9.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted参考答案：A10.—Iamsoannoyedatwhathehassaidaboutme．—____________________.Hewasjustkidding．A．Whatanonsense

B．It'sapleasureC．Don'ttakeittooseriously

D．Icouldn'tagreemore参考答案：C11..Shortlyaftertheaccident,_____policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.scoreof

B.twoscores

C.score

D.scoresof参考答案：D略12.Peterwassoexcited__________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitthem.A.where B.that C.why D.when参考答案：D13.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto_____ofMcDonald’s.A.those

B.ones

C.any

D.all参考答案：A14.ThemistakesmadebyChinesestudentsarequitedifferentfrom

madebyKoreanstudentsinEnglishstudy.A.that

B.those

C.what

D.which参考答案：B15.______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As

B.WhenC.Eventhough

D.Incase参考答案：C试题分析：本题考查状语从句，考查方式为辨别状语从句的种类。句意：尽管那个森林公园很远，但是还是有许多游客每年到这里游览。根据题干信息，应该是“即使（尽管）那个森林公园很远，每年还是有很多人去参观。”由此判断，从句为让步状语从句，应选连接词eventhough。本题选C。Incase用于引导目的状语从句，表示“以防”、“以免”。根据句意选C。考点：考查状语从句的连接词【名师点睛】本题考查了状语从句，eventhough在这里这便是一种与后面应当出现结果相悖的情况，是一种真正意义上的转折，eventhough引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利用于主句情况的信息，相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。所以做好此类题要记清楚eventhough在句子中具体的应用，才能根据句意选出正确答案。16.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.A.adapted;adopted

B.adopted;adopted

C.adjusted;adjusted

D.attached;adopted参考答案：B二、翻译17.完成下列句子1.假如你听了你的建议，考试就不会不及格。

Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnot_______________thetest.2.我们是否能去取决于天气。Whetherwecangoornot________________theweather.3.当我们有能力时，我们应该集中精力教孩子真正有用的东西。Whilewecan,weoughtto____________________________childrensomethingreallyuseful.4.一方面我想把房子卖掉，但另一方面我又不能忍受搬家。OntheonehandIwanttosellthehouse,but_______________________________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.5.但愿我年轻十岁。Iwish__________________tenyearsyounger.6.他建议我们把校运会推迟到下周。

Hesuggestedthatwe__________________theschoolsportsmeetinguntilnextweek.参考答案：1havefailed

2dependson/relyson

3concentrateonteaching4ontheotherhand

5Iwere

6putoff三、阅读理解18.GoldenGateBridgeLocatedinSanFrancisco,theGoldenGateBridgestartedintheyear1933toconnecttheSanFranciscoPeninsulawithMarinCounty.Itwasfinallythrownopentopublictrafficin1937.Itcost$25.7millionintheconstruction.Tilltheyear1957,theGoldenGateBridge,atalengthof2.737meters,wasthelongestsuspensionbridgeintheworld.BrooklynBridgeTheBrooklynBridgeislocatedinBrooklyn.ItisoneoftheoldestsuspensionbridgesintheUnitedStates,havingbeenopenedintheyear1883.Thelengthofthebridgeis1.843meters.ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodmovies.GeorgeWashingtonBridgeAlsoknownastheHudsonRiverBridgeandtheColumbusBridge,theGeorgeWashingtonBridgewhichconnectsFortLeetoManhattancameintousein1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmost4years.Itisatwolevelsuspensionbridgethatcostabout$52milliontobuildMackinacBridgeThisisthethirdbiggestsuspensionbridgeintheworldatalengthof8.038meters.ThearchitectofthisbridgewasDr.DavidB.Steinmanwhodirectedtheconstructionofthebridgewhichstartedintheyear1054andopenedtothepublicin1958.Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.NavajobridgeLocatedinArizona,thisbridgecrossestheColoradoRiverandisalmost250meterslong.Theconstructionofthisbridgestartedintheyear1927,endingtwoyearslater,costing$390.000.Inthe1990sasecondbridgewasbuiltwhichwasopenedtothepublicin1994.Thefirstbridgeisn