人教版高一英语必修一

人教版高一英语必修一第1页/共37页Naturaldisaster第2页/共37页Whatkindofnaturaldisastersdoyouknow?Wordstudyflood第3页/共37页Drought第4页/共37页typhoon第5页/共37页hurricane第6页/共37页Tsunami第7页/共37页icestorm/hailstone第8页/共37页snowslide第9页/共37页mudflow泥流第10页/共37页ThesandstorminBeijing第11页/共37页volcano第12页/共37页Forestfire第13页/共37页earthquake第14页/共37页Tangshan,HebeiJuly28,1976Doyouknowwhenandwherethegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturyhappenedinChina?第15页/共37页Beforetheearthquake:aprosperouscityProsperous['prɒsp(ə)rəs]adj.繁荣的；兴旺的第16页/共37页

aftertheearthquake:

inruins第17页/共37页Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Whathappen?Howdidithappen?Whydiditcausesoterriblearesult?第18页/共37页

ANighttheEarthDidn’tSleep第19页/共37页

1sttimereading*Pleasereadthetextquickly!*Payattentiontothefirstsentenceofeachparagraph!*Trytogetthemainidea!

第20页/共37页Time:Place:Whatdisaster:Beforethedisaster:Damage:Rescue:OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiProvinceAbigearthquake__________________happened

ManystrangethingsThecitylay______.Morethan_____________peoplewerekilledorinjuredinruins400,000___________soldiersweresenttohelp.Mostofthe_______minerswererescued.150,00010,000第21页/共37页Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?Q2:Howmanypartscanwedividethetextinto（分段）?What’sthemainideaofeachpart?第22页/共37页Q1:What’sthegeneralideaofthetext?

Somenaturalsignsoftheeaarthquakeandwhatwouldhappenduringthequakeandallhopewasnotlost.第23页/共37页Structureofthewholepassage:Clue(线索

)ofthestory:

timeorder

Part1.

Before~during~after（Para.1）(Para.2,3)(Para.4)Strangethingswerehappeningbefore

theearthquake,butnoonetookanynoticeofthem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockedthepeopleverymuch.Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors（生还者）,bringinghopeforanewlife.part2.part3.theearthquake第24页/共37页

2ndtimereading*Pleasereadthetextcarefully!*Payattentiontothedetails!*Readthequestionsfirst,then

trytofindtheanswerstothequestions!

第25页/共37页CarefulreadingWhathappenedbeforetheearthquake?

ThewellwallsAsmellygasThepigsandthechickensIntheskyThewaterpipeThewaterinthewellroseandfell.haddeepcracksinthem.cameoutofthecracks.weretoonevourstoeat.ThemiceandthefishThemicecameoutoffields.Thefishjumpedoutofbowlsandponds.peoplesawbrightlights,andthesoundofPlanecouldbeheardoutsideTangshan.crackandburst.第26页/共37页Whathappenedduringtheearthquake?House,roadsandcanalsSteamHillsofrockThelargecityhadahugecrackburstfromholeintheground.becameriversofdirtlayinruins第27页/共37页WhatdoallthenumbersreferredtoinPara2&3?

Whatdoyoufeel?3:42onJuly28,197620thcentury200kilometres

1/3

8kilometres

15seconds400,00075%,90%

begantoshakethegreatestearthquakeof…heardawayfromBeijing1/3nationfeltthisearthquakethecrack’slengthandwidththecitylayinruinsinitpeoplewerekilledorinjuredPart2thehomes,thefactoriesandbuildingsweregone.第28页/共37页Whathappenedaftertheearthquake?Thearmy:Workers:SentsoldierstoTanizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.builtsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.第29页/共37页Part3Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences:Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshanThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthoseMostofthe10,000minersWorkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorsFreshwatertohelptherescueworkers.whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.wererescuedfromthecoalmines.whosehomeshadbeendestroyed.wastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.第30页/共37页Fast-reading:True(T)orfalse(F)statement:1.Two-thirdsofthenationfelttheearthquake.()2.AllthepeopleinTangshanwerediedorinjuredduringtheearthquake.()3.Allofthecity’shospitals,factories,buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake.()4.Laterthatafternoon,aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain.()5.Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake.()FFFTTOne-thirdTwo-thirds75%90%75%第31页/共37页Retellthestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe_______ofwells___________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3a.m,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas__________.__________ofthenation_____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.Two-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder____________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_____________.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsdiedwereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwould

lastwasnotlostSoldierssurvivorsbreatheagain第32页/共37页Whythetitleis

ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEP?Nightisthetimetosleep,andnightshouldbesafeandquiet.Butthatnighteverythingchanged.Itwasaterribleandunusualnight.Extraquestion:第33页/共37页Ifyo