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2021年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷
四、单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)Iwouldliketobe__________teacherwhenIgrowup.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.(1分)Myfamilyenjoybooksinthecitylibraryinoursparetime.()
A.readsB.readC.toreadD.reading
3.(1分)youhearsomeonecrying?Letsgoandseewhat'shappening.()
A.MayB.NeedC.CanD.Must
4.(1分)-Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday,Becky.
-I_______asavolunteerattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.()
A.willworkB.workedC.amworkingD.work
5.(1分)-Ofallthesubjects,Ilike______best.
-Metoo.Itakedrawingclasseseveryweekend.()
A.mathB.artC.ChineseD.physics
五、完形填空(共2小题;)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.(5分)MrGreenandMrJohnsonwereneighbors.Theygrewthesameplantsintheirgarden,
buttreated(对待)themin(1)ways.MrGreenwateredhisplantsalittle,whileMr
Johnsongavealotofwatertohisplants.Onenight,therewasastrongrain.Thenext
(2),MrJohnsonsawthathisplantswereblowndown.(3)hisneighbor's
plantswerestillstanding.MrJohnsonwassurprisedtoseeitandasked,"I(4)my
plantsmorecarefullythanyoudid.Whydidthathappen?”MrGreensaid,"Thelesswater
wegivetothelivingplants,thedeepertheirroots(根)go,makesthem(5).That
iswhymyplantsarealive.1'
(1)A.similarB.differentC.normalD.right
(2)A.morningB.weekC.monthD.year
(3)A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
(4)A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedafter
(5)A.weakerB.strongerC.shorterD.greener
7.(10分)Onecoldwintermorning,Alicewaswarminherhouse.Shewasreadinganarticle
aboutkidswho(1)theircommunities.Alicealsowantedtohelpherowntown,
Harvard.
Theonly(2)wasthatshedidn'tknowhowtohelp.Inthearticle,thekidsgrew
foodforpoorpeople.Butitwaswinter;shecouldgrow(3).Alicewasdeepinthought
whenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.
Astheydrove,Alicesawafamilywalkingdownthestreet.Theywereonlywearinglight
(薄的)jackets."How(4)theymustbe!"Alicethought.Thatgaveheranidea!She
could(5)winterclothesforpeoplewhoneededthem.
Alicesharedher(6)withhermom.Hermomthoughtitwasgreat.Buthow
couldtheygetalotofwinterclothes?Mom(7)Alicetotalktoherteacher,Mrs
Monroe,thenshecouldsharetheideawithherclass.Aliceagreed.
MrsMonroewashappywhenAlicetalkedaboutheridea.She(8)saidshecould
talktotheheadmaster(校长)aboutit,sothewhole(9)couldhelpAlicelAlice
was(10)andshereallyhopedmorecouldjoinher.
(1)A.helpedB上uiltCchangedDleft
(2)A.decisionB.dangerC.blem
(3)A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing0.something
(4)A.coldB.warmC.fortable
(5)A.makeB.collectC.sellD.wash
(6)A.experienceB.choiceC.stoiyD.idea
(7)A.pushedB.invitedC.advisedD.needed
(8)A.evenB.justC.alreadyD.only
(9)A.classB.schoolC.communityD.town
(10)A.worriedB.scaredC.boredD.excited
六、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,并
做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句
子的最佳选项。
8.(10分)DearMr./Mrs,
WeareverygladtowelcomePresidentWilliamTaylorandManagerJamesRogersto
BeijingandShanghaiinMayforaboutaweek.Weofferthefollowingplanfortheirstayin
Beijingforyourconsideration.
Monday,May18
4:00pmArriveinBeijingandbemetattheairportbyPresidentofAsiaTradingCo.
4:15pmLeaveforGreatWallHotel
7:30pmDinner
Tuesday,May19
9:30amDiscussionatAsiaTradingCo.Building
2:00pm-7:00pmGroupdiscussion
8:00pmParty
Wednesday,May20
9:00amDiscussion
1:30pmBeijingDuckDinner
3:30pmVisittheSummerPalace
6:00pmTakeaplaneforShanghai
(1)WhenwillWilliamTaylorandJamesRogersarriveinBeijing?
A.OnMay17.
B.OnMay18.
C.OnMay19.
D.OnMay20.
(2)Howlongwilltheirgroupdiscussionlast(持续)onTuesday?
A.2hours.
B.5hours.
C.7hours.
D.9hours.
(3)Whatwilltheydoat8:00pmonMay19?
A.Haveaparty.
B.EnjoyBeijingDuck.
C.Haveadiscussion
D.Haveameeting.
(4)HowwilltheygotoShanghaionWednesday?
A.Bycar.
B.Bytrain.
C.Bybus.
D.Byplane.
(5)What'sthelettermainlyabout?
A.Abusinessinvitation.
B.Awelcomedinner.
C.Aplanofabusinessjourney.
D.Abusinessconversation.
9.(10分)OnThursday,UncleMaxcalledTom,"Tom,Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogo
campingwithmethisweekend."
Tomsaid,"I'mnotsure,UncleMax.Whydoyouwanttogocamping?”
"Well,Iamgoingtowriteastoryaboutendangeredanimalsforthepaper.Ithinkitwill
helpwithmywritingifIgouptothemountains.!justwon'tgetafeelfornatureifIstayinmy
apartmentinthecity.'*
“Sure,I'llgowithyou,"Tomsaid,"Don'tforgetyourcamera."
nIwon't."UncleMaxsmiled.
OnSaturdaymorning,UncleMaxandTomgotanearlystart.Aftertheyputupthetent,
theysatdowntorelax.*'Itseemshardtobelievethatanimalscouldbeindangerinplaceas
beautifulasthis,”Tomsaid
"You'reright,"UncleMaxsaid."That'swhymystoryissoimportant.Inthepast,
uncontrolledhunting(捕猎)wasthemainreasonforanimalextinction(灭绝).Butnow,
manywildanimalsinourcountryareprotectedbylaws.Theselawslimithunting."
*'Whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?"Tomasked.
nSomeoftheirhomesaredestroyed(破坏)bypollution.Also,thelandisusedfor
homes,farms,andhighways.Thatleavesfewerplacesforanimalstolive.Sosomelandhasto
beleftasnationalparksforwildlife,"saidUncleMax.
I'mgladyouinvitedme,"Tomsaid."Ijustdidn'tknowhowmuchanimalsdependonus.I
thinkyourstorywillhelpallofus.”
(1)WhydidUncleMaxgocamping?
A.Torelax.
B.Toexercise.
C.Tohelpwithhiswriting.
D.Totakephotosofnature.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limit"inParagraph7meaninChinese?
A.限制.
B.接受.
C.解决.
D.鼓励.
(3)InUncleMax'sopinion,whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?
A.Becausepeoplehuntthemalot.
B.Becausetheycan'tfindenoughfood.
C.Becausetheirhealthisdestroyedbypollution.
□.Becausetherearefewerplacesforthemtolive.
(4)WhatdidTomthinkofthestoryUncleMaxwouldwrite?
A.Perfect.
B.Helpful.
C.Successful.
D.Humorous.
(5)What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Toshowhowtowriteastory.
B.Totellhowtobuildnationalparks.
C.Toadvisepeopletogocampingonweekends.
D.Toencourageustoprotectendangeredanimals.
10.(10分)Weallknowthedangersoffires.It'sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowto
prepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.
Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarm
makesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.
Makeescape(逃生)plans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisa
fire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomake
suretheycanbeopenedeasily.
Putfireextinguishers(灭)〈器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowto
usethem.
Practiceforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfire
safety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules.
•Don'topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.
•Stayclosetothefloortokeepawayfromthesmoke!Smokecanbemoredangerous
thanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.
•Whatwillyoudoifyourclothesstarttobum?First,stop!Don'trun!Thefireburns
fasterbecauseofmoreair.Falltothefloor.Thenroll(打滚)!Tumingoverandoverwillmake
thefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbe
onyou.
Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don'tforgettocall119forhelp.
(1)Whatshouldpeopledowhenasmokealarmgoesoff?
A.Stayinsidethehouse.
B.Leavethehouseatonce.
C.Turnoffthealarm.
D.Checkthealarm.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph4referto(指代)?
A.Smokealarms.
B.Escapeplans.
CFireextinguishers.
D.Firerules.
(3)Whyshouldwestayclosetothefloorduringafire?
A.Tokeepawayfromthesmoke.
B.Tostopthefirefromgrowing.
C.Tomakethefiregoout.
D.Tostopthesmokefromrising.
(4)Whatwillyoudoifyourclothesstarttoburn?
A.Falltothefloorandroll.
B.Openthedoorandrunout.
C.Openthewindowsandcallforhelp.
D.Call119andwaitforthefirefighters.
(5)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.StopPlayingwithFire.
B.DoaFirePractice.
C.GetReadyforaFire.
D.MakeSafetyPlans.
第二节补全短文
11.(10分)根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
Confidence(自信心)isveryimportantinourdailylife.ltcanhelpyoutodevelopa
healthylifestyle.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.They
canhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.(1)
Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeak
inavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.(2)Thehighvoicecanhelp
youbecomemoreconfident.
Playsports.(3)Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.
Encourageyourself.Toseehowmanygoodthingsyouhavedone,youcanwritedowna
listofgoodthingsyoudidduringtheday.Didyouhelpothers?Didyoutellajokethatmade
everybodylaugh?(4)
Getridof(消除)fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure(失败).Butit'seasytoovercome
ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.
(5)Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycan
makeyouhappyandconfident.
A.Pickupahobby.
B.Herearesometipsonhowtobemoreconfident.
C.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou*vedone.
DPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed
E.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.
第II卷(非选择题共40分)第三部分笔试(二)(满分40)七单词拼写(共5小是:每
小题1分满分5)根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只
写一词)
12.(1分)Hurryup,orwe'llbe(迟到)!
13.(1分)Whenthesungoesdown,thes(星星)comeout.
14.(1分)Wehavebeenfriends(自从)wemovedhere.
15.(1分)Inwesterncountries,(星期天)isthefirstdayofaweek.
16.(1分)Mum,David's(第五)birthdayiscoming.Whatshallwegetforhim?
八、短文填空
17.(5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词成单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)
popularstartofpopulationfood
Doyoueatriceeveryday?Riceisthemostimportant(1)forpeoplealloverthe
world.Accordingtoasurvey,ricehelpsfeedonethirdoftheworld'spopulation.
ScientistssaythatChina(2)growingriceabout3000to4000yearsago.Now,
riceiscommoninpeople'sdailymeals.Ricecanbeboiledorsteamed(蒸).Snacksmade(3)
riceareverydelicious.Riceisalsoa(4)foodonfestivals.PeoplemakeNewYear
cakeswithstickyrice(糯米)everySpringFestival.
Chinahasthelargest(5)intheworld.Inordertofeedmorepeople,Chinese
scientistYuanLongpingledtheSuperRiceprogramin1996.TodayhalfofChina*sriceplants
areYuan'sSuperRice.
九、短文改错
18.(10分)下面短文中有十处错误,每处错误皆用底线标出,请将答案填写在后面的横线
上。(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思)
Simonwasverypoor.Onedayhewas(1)veryhungrythathehadtoask(2)
ofsomethingtoeat.Ayoungwomangavehimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit
slowlyandsaid(3)quiet,"Ihavenomoneytopayfor(4)them
Thewomansmiled,
"Noneedtopay."
Yearslater,Simonbecameoneofthegreatest(5)doctorinhiscity.Thewoman
(6)isillinhospital.Hedecidedtohelpher.
Hevisitedhereveryday.Butshewasunhappy."Madam,youlookmuch(7)well
thanbefore.Why(8)doesyoulookunhappy?"Simonasked.°Ihavenomoneyto
payforthemedicinenow,“said(9)awoman.''Don't(10)
worried.Youpaiditwithaglassofmilkyearsago/*
十、书面表达(满分20分)
19.(20分)"每天锻炼一小时,健康生活一辈子!”经常锻炼会让人拥有健康的体魄和充沛
的精力。某英文网站正在开展以"Let'sExerciseTogether”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语
写一篇短文,介绍你锻炼的情况并投稿。
内容要点:
(1)你锻炼的时间、地点;
(2)你的锻炼项目:跑步,打篮球……
(3)锻炼给你带来的益处:有助于睡眠……(至少两点)
注意:
(1)词数80-100,已经给出的部分不计入总词数;
(2)短文必须包括所有要点,可以适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;
(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
参考词汇:energeticadj.精力充沛的
Let'sExerciseTogether
Takingexerciseisveryimportant.
2021年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
四、单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I.(1分)IwouldliketobeteacherwhenIgrowup.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
【分析】当我长大了,我想当一名老师。
【解答】成为一名老师,a/an表示"一",所以排除CD,teacher是辅音素开头,前面用a.
故选:A»
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解决此题的关键。
2.(1分)Myfamilyenjoybooksinthecitylibraryinoursparetime.()
A.readsB.readC.toreadD.reading
【分析】我的家人喜欢在业余时间在城市图书馆看书。
【解答】reads第三人称单数;read读,动词原形;toread不定式;reading动名词/现在
分词。enjoydoingsth"喜欢做某事"固定搭配,填动名词reading。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握固定搭配enjoydoingsth"喜欢做某事”,分析选项,选择正确答案。
3.(1分)youhearsomeonecrying?Let'sgoandseewhat'shappening.()
A.MayB.NeedC.CanD.Must
【分析】你听到有人在哭吗?我们去看看发生了什么。
【解答】根据语境,设空处表"你能听见……",因此设空处应用情态动词can,这里与感
官动词hear连用,符合语境。
故选:C,
【点评】此题考查情态动词的用法,解答时应根据语境并结合选项,正确分析作答。
4.(1分)-Whatdidyoudolastsummerholiday,Becky.
-IasavolunteerattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.()
A.willworkB.workedC.amworkingD.work
【分析】-Becky,你去年暑假做了什么?
-我在自然历史博物馆当过志愿者。
【解答】根据语境,问句时间状语lastsummerholiday表动作发生在过去,因此设空处应
用一般过去时态,即worked符合语境。A项一般将来时态;C项现在进行时态:D项一
般现在时态;与语境不符。
故选:B。
【点评】解答此题的关键,根据语境及关键信息词,判断题干动作发生的时态。
5.(1分)-Ofallthesubjects,Ilikebest.
-Metoo.Itakedrawingclasseseveryweekend.()
A.mathB.artC.ChineseD.physics
【分析】-所有的科目中,我最喜欢美术课.
-我也是。我们每个周末都有绘画课。
【解答】math数学;art美术;Chinese汉语;physics物理。根据答语“我也是"以及"我每
周都上绘画课。”可知,最喜欢的是美术课。
故选:B„
【点评】区别名词的意思是解决此题的关键。
五、完形填空(共2小题;)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.(5分)MrGreenandMrJohnsonwereneighbors.Theygrewthesameplantsintheirgarden>
buttreated(对待)themin(1)Bwavs.MrGreenwateredhisplantsalittle,whileMr
Johnsongavealotofwatertohisplants.Onenight,therewasastrongrain.Thenext(2)
A_,MrJohnsonsawthathisplantswereblowndown.(3)Chisneighbor'splantswere
stillstanding.MrJohnsonwassurprisedtoseeitandasked,"I(4)Dmyplantsmore
carefullythanyoudid.Whydidthathappen?"MrGreensaid,"Thelesswaterwegivelo
thelivingplants,thedeepertheirroots(根)go,makesthem(5)B.Thatiswhymy
plantsarealive."
(1)A.similarB.differentC.normalD.right
(2)A.morningB.weekC.monthD.year
(3)A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
(4)A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedafter
(5)A.weakerB.strongerC.shorterD.greener
【分析】文章主要讲述了邻居两人以不同的方式对待同一种植物。在经历了一场暴风雨
后他们的植物呈现出不同的结果。作者借此说明:照顾得最好的东西,不一定就能够抵
挡暴风雨。
【解答】(1)B考查形容词。A项意为"相似的";B项意为“不同的";C项意为“正常的”;
D项意为“正确的"。根据语境可知,此处表示Green先生和Johnson先生在他们的花园里
种了相同的植物,但却以不同的方式养植(它们)。故选B。
(2)A考查名词。A项意为“早晨";B项意为“周";C项意为"月”:D项意为"年根据
语境可知,此处表示夜晚狂风大作,次日清晨,Johnson先生发现自己的植物被吹倒了。
故选A。
(3)C考查连词。A项意为“因此”;B项意为“和,并且“;C项意为“但是";D项意为”
或者”。根据语境可知,此处表示Johnson先生的植物被吹倒了,但他的邻居Green先生
的植物依然挺立。前后句之间构成转折关系,应用表转折的连词but。故选C。
(4)D考查动词短语。A项意为“看”;B项意为“查阅”;C项意为“寻找”;D项意为“照
顾”。根据语境可知,此处表示Johnson先生看到这样的场景感到很惊讶,便问道:”我比
你更细心地照顾我的植物,为什么还发生那样的事?”故选D。
(5)B考查形容词。A项意为“更虚弱的”;B项意为“更强壮的”;C项意为”更短的,更
矮的”;D项意为“更绿的”。根据语境并结合常识可知,此处表示给正在生长的植物浇的
水越少,它们的根扎得就越深,这会使它们更强壮。故选B。
【点评】做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所
以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次
要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法
等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
7.(10分)Onecoldwintermorning,Alicewaswarminherhouse.Shewasreadinganarticle
aboutkidswho(1)Atheircommunities.Alicealsowantedtohelpherowntown,
Harvard.
Theonly(2)Dwasthatshedidn'tknowhowtohelp.Inthearticle,thekidsgrew
foodforpoorpeople.Butitwaswinter;shecouldgrow(3)C.Alicewasdeepinthought
whenhermomsaiditwastimetogoshopping.
Astheydrove,Alicesawafamilywalkingdownthestreet.Theywereonlywearinglight
(薄的)jackets."How(4)Atheymustbe!"Alicethought.Thatgaveheranidea!She
could(5)Bwinterclothesforpeoplewhoneededthem.
Alicesharedher(6)Dwithhermom.Hermomthoughtitwasgreat.Buthowcould
theygetalotofwinterclothes?Mom(7)CAlicetotalktoherteacher,MrsMonroe,
thenshecouldsharetheideawithherclass.Aliceagreed.
MrsMonroewashappywhenAlicetalkedaboutheridea.She(8)Asaidshecould
talktotheheadmaster(校长)aboutit,sothewhole(9)BcouldhelpAlice!Alicewas
(10)Dandshereallyhopedmorecouldjoinher.
(1)A.helpedB.builtCchangedDleft
(2)A.decisionB.dangerC.blem
(3)A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing0.something
(4)A.coldB.warmC.fortable
(5)A.makeB.collectC.sellD.wash
(6)A.experienceB.choiceC.storyD.idea
(7)A.pushedB.invitedC.advisedD.needed
(8)A.evenB.justC.alreadyD.only
(9)A.classB.schoolC.communityD.town
(10)A.worriedB.scaredC.boredD.excited
【分析】文章主要讲述了Alice想为自己所在的社区做点事。在一次去购物的途中,她发
现有一家人在寒冬中所穿的衣服很单薄,因此她想要为这些人收集冬天的衣服,并把这
个主意告诉了妈妈和老师,让老师和校长发动全校一起募捐的故事。
【解答】(1)A考查动词。A项意为"帮助";B项意为“建立";C项意为”改变";D项意
为"离开"。根据Alicealsowantedtohelpherowntown,Harvard.可知,此处表示Alice正
在读一篇讲述一些孩子们帮助他们的社区的文章。故选A。
(2)D考查名词。A项意为"决定”;B项意为"危险”;C项意为”结果";D项意为”问题
根据语境可知,此处表示唯一的问题是Alice不知道如何帮助。故选D。
(3)C考查代词。A项意为"一切东西";B项意为"任何东西";C项意为"什么都没有”;
D项意为"某些东西"。根据Butitwaswinter可知,此处表示现在是冬天,Alice什么都不
能种植。故选C。
(4)A考查形容词。A项意为"冷的";B项意为“温暖的";C项意为“热的";D项意为"
舒适的"。根据Theywereonlywearinglight(薄的)jackets.可知,此处表示寒冬里,这
一家人却只穿了薄薄的夹克衫,因此Alice想他们该有多冷啊!故选A。
(5)B考查动词。A项意为“制造";B项意为“收集”;C项意为“卖”;D项意为“洗"。根
据语境可知,此处表示Alice想为那些需要冬衣的人收集衣服。故选B。
(6)D考查名词。A项意为"经历,体验”;B项意为“选择”;C项意为“故事”;D项意
为"想法"。根据语境可知,此处表示Alice和妈妈分享了这个想法。故选D。
(7)C考查动词。A项意为"推动";B项意为“邀请":C项意为“建议";D项意为"需要
"«根据thenshecouldsharetheideawithherclass.Aliceagreed.可知I,此处表示Alice的妈
妈建议她跟她的老师谈一谈。故选C。
(8)A考查副词。A项意为"甚至";B项意为“仅仅";C项意为“已经";D项意为"只有
"o根据语境可知,此处表示Monroe老师甚至说会把(Alice的)这个想法告诉校长。故
选A。
(9)B考查名词。A项意为"班级";B项意为"学校";C项意为"社区";D项意为"城镇
"o此处表示全校(学生)可以一起帮助Alice。故选B。
(10)D考查形容词。A项意为”担心的”;B项意为”害怕的”;C项意为“无聊的”;D项
意为“兴奋的"。根据shereallyhopedmorecouldjoinher.可知,此处表示Alice十分兴奋,
并且她希望可以有更多的人加入她。故选D。
【点评】做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所
以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次
要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法
等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。
六、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题10分,满分30分)第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,并
做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句
子的最佳选项。
8.(10分)DearMr./Mrs,
WeareverygladtowelcomePresidentWilliamTaylorandManagerJamesRogersto
BeijingandShanghaiinMayforaboutaweek.Weofferthefollowingplanfortheirstayin
Beijingforyourconsideration.
Monday,May18
4:00pmArriveinBeijingandbemetattheairportbyPresidentofAsiaTradingCo.
4:15pmLeaveforGreatWallHotel
7:30pmDinner
Tuesday,May19
9:30amDiscussionatAsiaTradingCo.Building
2:00pm-7:00pmGroupdiscussion
8:00pmParty
Wednesday,May20
9:00amDiscussion
1:30pmBeijingDuckDinner
3:30pmVisittheSummerPalace
6:00pmTakeaplaneforShanghai
(1)WhenwillWilliamTaylorandJamesRogersarriveinBeijing?B
A.OnMay17.
B.OnMay18.
C.OnMay19.
D.OnMay20.
(2)Howlongwilltheirgroupdiscussionlast(持续)onTuesday?B
A.2hours.
B.5hours.
C.7hours.
D.9hours.
(3)Whatwilltheydoat8:00pmonMay197A
A.Haveaparty.
B.EnjoyBeijingDuck.
C.Haveadiscussion
D.Haveameeting.
(4)HowwilltheygotoShanghaionWednesday?D
A.Bycar.
B.Bytrain.
C.Bybus.
D.Byplane.
(5)What'sthelettermainlyabout?C
A.Abusinessinvitation.
B.Awelcomedinner.
C.Aplanofabusinessjourney.
D.Abusinessconversation.
【分析】文章讲述了一个商务旅行计划表。
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格中的4:00pmArriveinBeijingandbe
metattheairportbyPresidentofAsiaTradingCo.可知是18日下午四点抵达北京。故选B。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据原文第二个表格里的2:00pm-7:00pmGroupdiscussion
可知小组讨论持续5小时。故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据原文第二个表格里的8:00pmParty可知8点有派对。故选
Ao
(4)D.细节理解题。根据原文第三个表格里的段6:00pmTakeaplaneforShanghai可
知是乘坐飞机去上海。故选Do
(5)C主旨大意题。根据原文中的WeareverygladtowelcomePresidentWilliamTaylorand
ManagerJamesRogerstoBeijingandShanghaiinMayforaboutaweek.Weofferthe
followingplanfortheirstayinBeijingforyourconsideration.(我们非常高兴威廉•泰勒总裁
和詹姆士•罗杰斯经理能于五月来北京,上海访问一周左右。我们为他们在北京的逗留提
供以下计划供您考虑。)可知文章讲述了一个商务旅行计划表。故选C。
【点评】做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性
的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。
9.(10分)OnThursday,UncleMaxcalledTom,nTom,Iwaswonderingifyou'dliketogo
campingwithmethisweekend."
Tomsaid,nrmnotsure,UncleMax.Whydoyouwanttogocamping?”
“Well,Iamgoingtowriteastoryaboutendangeredanimalsforthepaper.Ithinkitwill
helpwithmywritingifIgouptothemountains.!justwon'tgetafeelfornatureifIstayinmy
apartmentinthecity.”
“Sure,I'llgowithyou,“Tomsaid,"Don'tforgetyourcamera.'1234
*'Iwon't.nUncleMaxsmiled.
OnSaturdaymorning,UncleMaxandTomgotanearlystart.Aftertheyputupthetent,
theysatdowntorelax.nItseemshardtobelievethatanimalscouldbeindangerinplaceas
beautifulasthis,"Tomsaid
“You'reright,"UncleMaxsaid."That'swhymystoryissoimportant.Inthepast,
uncontrolledhunting(捕猎)wasthemainreasonforanimalextinction(灭绝).Butnow,
manywildanimalsinourcountryareprotectedbylaws.Theselawslimithunting."
"Whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?”Tomasked.
“Someoftheirhomesaredestroyed(破坏)bypollution.Also,thelandisusedfor
homes,farms,andhighways.Thatleavesfewerplacesforanimalstolive.Sosomelandhasto
beleftasnationalparksforwildlife,'*saidUncleMax.
I'mgladyouinvitedme,“Tomsaid.nIjustdidn'tknowhowmuchanimalsdependonus.I
thinkyourstorywillhelpallofus.”
(1)WhydidUncleMaxgocamping?C
A.Torelax.
B.Toexercise.
C.Tohelpwithhiswriting.
D.Totakephotosofnature.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limit"inParagraph7meaninChinese?A
A.限制.
B.接受.
C.解决.
D.鼓励.
(3)InUncleMax'sopinion,whyaresomeanimalsindangernow?D
A.Becausepeoplehuntthemalot.
B.Becausetheycan'tfindenoughfood.
C.Becausetheirhealthisdestroyedbypollution.
0.Becausetherearefewerplacesforthemtolive.
(4)WhatdidTomthinkofthestoryUncleMaxwouldwrite?B
A.Perfect.
B.Helpful.
C.Successful.
D.Humorous.
(5)What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?D
A.Toshow
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