2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷

一.第一部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，

从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.（1分）Footballfansareoftencalledthe"12thman"becauseoftheirinfluenceateam.

A.toB.fromC.onD.at

2.（1分）Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingan

e-bike.

A.mightB.mayC.canD.must

3.（1分）IknowhowbusyyouareandnaturallyIwouldn'ttaketoomuchofyourtime.

A.offB.upC.onD.down

4.（1分）Peterhasmemoryandoftenforgetsthenamesofpeopleroundhim.

A.longB.goodC.richD.poor

5.（1分）ThegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthereeighthsofontheEarth.

A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.ones

6.（1分）ThedocumentaryAPlasticOceanissoimpressivethatIitseveraltimesso

far.

A.watchedB.watch

C.havewatchedD.willwatch

7.（1分）Duringourholidays,weshouldavoidupatnightandoversleepinginhe

morning.

A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying

8.（1分）Nowteenagerstodovoluntaryworkfortheirlocalcommodities.

A•areencouragedB.wereencouraged

C.haveencouragedD.areencouraging

9.（1分）一Amy,IwonderinthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.

——Well,there'sabigtreebythefrontgateandit*scoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthe

moment.

A.howwillIfindyourhouse

B.howIwillfindyourhouse

C.whenIwillfindyourhouse

D.whenwillIfindyourhouse

10.(1分)一Hi,Jack!I'mjustgoingtothepracticefortheconcert.Areyoucomingtoplayyour

violin?

—,Carl.Ihavetofinishmyreporttoday.

A.You*dbetternotB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.I'mafraidnotD.Don'tworry

二.第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

志O

11.(10分)WhenshewasveryyoungSevernCullis-SuzukilearnedthattheUnitedNations

Assembly(大会)wasgoingtomeetinBrazil,Severn(1)thatshewantednotonlyto

gotherebutalsotosaysomething.Shestartedtoraisemoneyforthe(2)andwhenshe

was12,shehadenoughforthe11,000-kilometrejourney.

Severnwassurethatshehad(3)tosay,andwhenshemadeherfive-minute

speech(4)theUNAssembly,shetriedveryhardtomakeadifference.Shetalkedabout

(5)problemslikepollutionandthehuntingofanimals.Shealsotalkedaboutthe(6)

ofchildreninmanypartsoftheworld,especiallypoorchildrenwhodon'thaveenoughto

eat.Shecomparedthemwithchildreninrichercountrieswhohavemorethantheyneedand

throwthings(7).Severn'squestionswereachallengetotheworld'sleaders-questions

aboutwhythegrown-upswho(8)theworlddon'ttakemorecareofitandofthepeople

wholiveinit.

Manypeoplewhoheardherspeechwerecryingattheend,andeveryone(9)with

thunderousapplause(掌声)whenshefinished.

Severnshowedthatyoungpeoplecanmakeadifference(10)theyYebraveenough

tobelieveinthemselves.Whoknows?PerhapsyoucouldbeanotherSevern.

(1)A.refusedB.decidedC.regrettedD.doubted

(2)A.gameB.courseC.partyD.trip

(3)A.somethingBanythingC.nothing0.everything

(4)A.fromB.withC.toD.by

(5)A.environmentalB.physicalC.educationalD.medical

(6)A.locationB.vacationC.situationD.communication

(7)A.onB.upC.overD.away

(8)A.runB.holdC.missD.stop

(9)A.brokeupB.grewupC.stoodupD.gaveup

(10)A.unlessB.ifC.whetherD.though

三.第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文.

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选顶，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

12.(6分)Onthebottomofmostplasticpackaging(包装)，there'sasmalltriangle(三角)

withaletteroranumberwritteninside.Theselittlesymbolsarenoteasytobenoticed,butare

reallyimportant.Theytellyouwhatkindofplasticitisandwhetheritcanberecycledornot.

CanitbeTypesofPlastic

recycled?

V

'PET

Thisistheplasticthatyouoftenseeonsupermarketshelves!Itsusedtomake

plasticwaterbottlesandbiscuitboxes.

VA

——HDPE

HDPEisastrongertypeofplastic.ltiswhatmilkbottlesaremadeof.

Xh

LDPE

LDPEisaverysoftplasticwhichisnoteasilybroken.ltiswhatshoppingbags

aremadeof.

X

色PS(POLYSTYRENE]

Thisplasticisoftenseeninourdailylife.You'llprobablyhaveseenitasthose

cheapwhitecupsyougethotdrinksin,orastakeawayfoodpackaging.

(1)Whichisastrongertypeofplastic?

A.PET.

B.HDPE.

C.LDPE.

D.PS.

(2)WhichofthefollowingusesPETplastic?

A.Milkbottles.

B.Hotdrinkwhitecups.

C.Drinkingwaterbottles.

D.Takeawayfoodpackaging.

(3)Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?

A.Tointroducetypesofplastic.

B.Todisplayreusableitems.

C.Toexplainrecyclingmethods.

D.Torecommendshoppingbags.

13.(6分)Chineseismainlydividedinto13dialects(方•言)andthesedialectscanbefurther

dividedintomanykindsoflocaldialects.Putonghua(orMandarin)thepredominant

dialect,isspokenbyover70%ofthepopulationandisoneofthe6officiallanguagesofthe

UnitedNations.Withintheselargedialectgroups,therearesmallgroups,manyofwhichare

difficulttounderstand.InFujian,forexample,peopleliving10kilometresawayfromone

anothercanbespeakingdifferentMindialects.

Putonghua.ltisthemotherdialectofChineselivinginnorthernChinaandSichuan

Province.ltiscalledGuoyuinsomepartsofChina,likeHongKong,Macao(澳门)and

Taiwan.ltisknowninEnglishasMandarinChinese,orStandardChinese.

Wu.SpokeninShanghai,mostofZhejiangandthesouthernpartsofJiangsuand

Anhui.Wuismadeupofhundredsofdifferentofspokenforms.

Hakka/Kejia.HakkaiswidelyspokeninFujian.Taiwan,andsomecountriesinSoutheast

Asia.

Min.ItisspokeninFujian,Taiwan,andSoutheastAsia.Mingroupisthemostdiverse(多

样的)，withmanydifferentspokenformsusedinneighbouringcountries.

Yue.ItisspokeninGuangdong,HongKong,Macao,Taiwan,alloverSoutheastAsiaand

bymanyChineselivingabroad.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"predominant"mean?

A.Morebeautiful.

B.Morespecial.

C.Moreinteresting.

D.Morecommon.

(2)WhatdoyouknowaboutPutonghuaafterreadingthispassage?

A.ItisusedbyasmallgroupofpeopleinChina.

B.ItisspokenonlybypeopleinMainlandChina.

C.ItisincludedintheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations.

D.ItisthemotherdialectofpeoplelivinginsouthernChina.

(3)Basedonhepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.MostpeopleinAnhuispeakKejia.

B.WuisthelocaldialectofShanghai.

C.Yuehasthemostdifferentspokenforms.

D.MostpeopleinHongKongspeakMin.

14.（6分）RestingmyheadonHelen'sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist（腰）.Shedrew

metoher,andwerestedinsilence.

Wehadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.

Someheavyclouds,sweptfromtheskybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbright；andher

light,cominginthroughawindownear,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson.Miss

Temple.

"Icameonpurposetofindyou,JaneEyre,"saidshe.UIwantyouinmyroom,andas

HelenBursiswithyou,shemaycometoo."

WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment.lthadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.Miss

TempletoldHelenBumstobeseatedinalowarm-chairononesideofthefireplace,and

herselfaskinganother,shecalledmetoherside.

“Isitallover?”sheasked,lookingdownatmyface."Haveyoucriedyoursadness

away"

"IamafraidInevershalldothat.n

"Why?“

"BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused（指责），andyouandeverybodyelse,willthinkme

abadgirl.n

"Weshallthinkyouwhatyouproveyourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagood

girl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”

"ShallLMissTemple?”

"Youwill.*'saidMissTemple,"Youhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tell

usthetruth,butaddnothingandexaggerate（夸大）nothing.u

ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestandmostcore.Havingthoughtforafew

minutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.

（1）WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMissTempleinthepassage?

A.Dishonest.

B.Impatient.

C.Caring.

D.Humorous.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedparagraphimply(暗示)?

A.MissTemplewasgoingtopunishJane.

B.HelenwouldratherleaveJanealone.

C.NothingcouldmakeJanehappyagain.

D.Jane'sluckmightchangeforthebetter.

(3)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutJane?

A.ShechosetotrustMissTemple.

B.Shedidn'tmindbeingaccused.

C.Shemadeupherchildhoodstory.

D.Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.

15.(6分)Everybodyhasabrain,butnotmanypeopleknowhowthebrainworks.Somepeople

believethatthebrainisliketheharddiskofacomputer.Weuseittostorefiles——pictures,

language(words,texts,sounds)andsoon.Otherscomparethebraintoahugecupboardwith

lotsofshelvesandboxesinit.Weputinformationintotheseboxesandhopetofinditagain

later.

Thebrainisnotacomputerdisk,anditisn'tacupboard.Lookatthepicturehere.Itlooksa

hitlikeweeds(杂草)inagarden,doesn'tit?Thepictureactuallyshowsachild'sneocortex

—apartofthebrainthatcontrolssightandhearing.Ybucanguesswhathappens-more

"weeds"growasthechildgetsolder.Scientistscalltheseneuronal(神经元的)networks.The

networksgrowaroundourneurons.Whatmakesthemgrow?''Learning!Learningisbrain

change,“saysProfessorJamesZullfromCaseWesternUniversityinCleveland,Ohio,USA.

"Withoutlearning,nothingchangesinthebrain.ForeverynewwordyoulearninyourEnglish

lesson,everyproblemyousolveinmaths,everynewsongyoulearntosing,aneuronal

networkgrowsinyourbrainandthebrainchanges.'*

Themoreneuronalnetworkswegrow,thebetterwecanthinkandthebetterwe

remember.Youmaywonderifthereisanythingyoucandotomakethenetworksinyourbrain

growbetter.ProfessorZullsaysyes,thereis.Hesaysthatbrainchangeisstrongestwhena)

youareinterestedinandlikewhatyouarelearning,b)youareincontrolofwhatyoulearn

andc)yougetchallengingtasksthatmakeyouthinkhard.Understandingachallengingtask

makesyoufeelgoodanddevelopsyourbrain.

(1)What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Thebrain一afantasticcomputer.

B.Whatpeoplebelieveaboutthebrain.

C.Howtomakeyourbrainstronger.

D.Ourbrain一agrowingsystem.

(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Learningmakesourneuronalnetworksgrow.

B.Seeingachallengingtaskdevelopsourbrain.

CWerememberbetterwhenthingsareeasy.

D.There*snothingwecandotomakeussmarter.

(3)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Interestisthebestteacher.

B.Meetinglife'schallenges.

C.Nevertoolatetolearn.

D.Learningisbrainchange.

四.第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从

短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

16.（5Itwasaveryhotday.AsIwassittingonthebench,waitingforclasstobegin,Isaw

TimothywavingabrownpaperbagatJenna.Happily,thetwoofthemwalkedawayto

somewhere.

（1）Theystoppedataquieterareabehindthelibrary."Strange,"Ithought.

"Theymustbeuptosomething!01watchedthemfrombehindalargetreeandsawJennapass

somemoneytoTimothy.TimothythenpassedthepaperbagtoJenna.Bothofthemwere

smilingandseemedveryhappy.（2）Timothymustbesellinganswerstotheholiday

worksheetstoJenna!ItmadesensetomeasTimothywasanexcellentstudentandJenna

alwaysneededhelpinherhomework.Icouldnotstopmyselfandjumpedoutfrombehindthe

tree.Icried,"（3）”

TimothyandJennaweresuiprised."'Whatishappening?”Jennaasked.AfterItoldthem

whatIhadthought,theylaughed.!turnedoutthatinthebagwasaspecialcomicbookbought

byTimothy'sbrother.（4）OnceIheardtheexplanation,Iturnedred.Iwishedtheground

wouldswallow（吞下）methentosavemefromtheshame.Isaidsorryformymistakeand

quicklyranaway.（5）

A.Iwillnevertrustthemagain.

B.Athoughtsuddenlycameintomymind.

C.Outofcuriosity,IfollowedTimothyandJenna.

D.TimothywasonlycollectingmoneyfromJennaforthecomicbook.

E.Iwillneverjumptoconclusionsagain.

F.Isawwhatthetwoofyouhaddone.

GLuckily,theyinvitedmetojointhem.

五.第五部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语

注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填

一词。

17.（1分）TomorrowisFather'sDay.Let'sgetprepared（今晚）logiveDadabig

surprise.

18.（1分）SuzhouMuseum（位于）tothenorthoftheLionForestGarden.

19.（1分）InChina,（小学的）educationisgiven-topupilsbetweenagesof6

and12.

20.(1分)Weneedtoincreaseour(知识)ofthehistoryoftheCommunist

PartyofChina.

21.(1分)Don'tgetonthebusbefore(清点)thetotalnumberofyourteam

members.

22.(1分)Katewantedtoturntheroomintoastudy,wherhusbandpreferreda

kitchen.

23.(1分)AtheourgreatclassicalChinesenovels,myfavouriteisJourneytothe

West.

24.(1分)Awalkinthefreshaircan1yourmoodafterastressfulday'swork.

25.(1分)Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwith

ourbacks.

26.(1分)In1961,YuanLongpingfoundanaturalhybridriceplantthathadmanya

overothers.

六.第六部分短文填空(共10小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，

在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。

27.(10分)DoesmygoldfishknowwhoIan?

Ithinkthisisagreatquestion.Idospendmydays(1)(study)howfish

goabouttheirlives.Firstofall,fisharemuchsmarterthanpeoplethink.Peopleoftentalkof

goldfishhavingthree-secondmemories,butinfacttheycanlearnallkindsofthings,and

rememberthem(2)quitealongtime.

Thisshouldn'tsurpriseustoomuch.Justlikeotheranimals,theycanfindenoughto

eat.And(3)(know)whenitissaletobeoutintheopen.Beingabletolearnand

rememberthingshelps(4)(they)dothis.

Manykindsoffishcantellonefromanother,accordingtotheirgroup,theirrelatives(5)

eventheirowneggs.Butfishlivein(6)verydifferentworldfromus,For

manykindsoffish,althoughseeingisimportant,(7)(sense)suchassmell

andtouchareevenmoreimportant.

So,doesyourfishknowwhoyouare?Ibelieveyourfishwill(8)(sure)

knowwhenitisfeedingtime,Myownfishbecomevery(9)(excite)whenmy

handappearsneartheirtank,evenbeforeIdropthefoodin.Fmnotsurethatyourfishwillbe

abletorememberwhatyourface(10)(look)like,butIwouldn'tbetoo

surprisedifitcouldrememberyouinotherways,perhapsbythesoundofyourfootstepsas

youwalktowardsthetank.

七.第七部分阅读表达(共1小题；58题1分，59题2分，60题3分，满分6分)

请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线

上。

28.(6分)Atwo-week-oldbabyhipposataloneonthebankoftheZambeziRiverinZambia,

acountryinAfrica.Hismotherwasdead.Themorningsunroseandwitheverypassingminute

helostmorestrength.Withouthismother,thebabyprobablywouldn'tmakeitthroughthe

night.

Luckily,IanStevensonandhisfriendssawthebabyhippo.Theytookhimback,fedhim

milkandeggs.Theyounganimalwassavedandsoondoubledhisweight.Heseemedhappyand

healthy.

Later,thehippo,nowcalledDouglas,wasmovedtoanidealhomeatChipembele,a

wildlifecenterownedbyAnnandSteveTolan,TheybuiltasleepingplacefbrDouglasbya

poolwherehelikedtoswim.Theyfedhimeverythreehours.Douglasenjoyedplayingwiththe

Tolans123petdogsandswimminginthepool.Sometimesatnight,otherhipposcamefromthe

nearbyrivertoeatgrass.Atfirst,Douglaswouldwalkintohispooltohide."Buthesoon

foughtagainsthisshynessandplayedwiththem，"Tolansays.Douglasremainedat

ChipembeleforaboutfiveyearsbeforehewasmovedtoanotherpartofZambia.

(1)What'sthenameofthehippo?

(2)Howdidthebabyhipposurvivethenightwithouthismother?

(3)Inyouropinion,wherewasthehippomovedfiveyearslater,azooorthewild,Why?

八.第八部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

29.（25分）在日常生活中，冲突难免发生。请以"Aconflictwith…"为题用英语写下你与他

人（如；家人，老师，同学等）或自己内心发生过的冲突故事。故事需包括冲突的发生

和解决。

注意：

（1）词数；100左右；

（2）请先将标题填写完整，再写文章；

（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名，校名等信息；照抄阅读语篇不得分。

参考词汇：conflict冲突

Aconflictwith

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.第一部分单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题,

从题中所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.（1分）Footballfansareoftencalledthen12thman1'becauseoftheirinfluenceateam.

A.toB.fromC.onD.at

【解答】to到...；from来自；on在上面;at在....，根据题干，可知是指ontheteam

在队里，固定搭配。

故选：Co

2.（1分）Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingan

e-bike.

A.mightB.mayC.canD.must

【解答】A可能，B可以，C能，D必须，根据汉语意思：根据新的交通规则，人们骑

电动车时必须戴头盔。交通规则是大家必须遵守的，

故选：Do

3.（1分）IknowhowbusyyouareandnaturallyIwouldn'ttaketoomuchofyourtime.

A.offB.upC.onD.down

【解答】A.off离开B.up往上C.on在上面D.down往下。根据take

toomuchofyourtime,可知是指占用你太多的时间。takeup占用。

故选：Bo

4.（1分）Peterhasmemoryandoftenforgetsthenamesofpeopleroundhim.

A.longB.goodC.richD・poor

【解答】结合句意，Peter记忆力—且经常忘记他身边人的名字。结合选项，long长的，

good好的，rich富裕的，poor贫穷的，差的。结合语境，后文提至ljoftenforgetsthenames

ofpeopleroundhim.可知他记忆力很差。用形容词poor.

故选：Do

5.（1分）ThegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthereeighthsofontheEarth.

A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.ones

【解答】由题干和选项可知是考查指示代词，A项that,那个，常用来指代单数名词；B

项those,那些，常用来指代复数名词；C项one,一个，常用来指同名异物；D项ones,

一些，常用来指同名异物的复数形式。分析题干空处，可知是用that来指代上文提到的

gravity,重力，所以A项正确。

故选：Ao

6.（1分）ThedocumentaryAPlasticOceanissoimpressivethatIitseveraltimesso

far.

A.watchedB.watch

C.havewatchedD.willwatch

【解答】结合sofar,句子使用现在完成时，结构是have/has+done,主语是I,所以用have

watched.

故选：Co

7.（1分）Duringourholidays,weshouldavoidupatnightandoversleepinginhe

morning.

A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying

【解答】根据题干，可知考查avoiddoingsth避免做某事。

故选：D。

8.（1分）Nowteenagerstodovoluntaryworkfortheirlocalcommodities.

A.areencouragedB.wereencouraged

C.haveencouragedD.areencouraging

【解答】主语teenagers是动词encourage的承受者，根据now可知用一般现在时的被动

语态，其构成是：be（am,is,are）+过去分词。

故选：Ao

9.（1分）一Amy,IwonderinthestreetwhenIcometopickyouup.

—Well,there*sabigtreebythefrontgateandit*scoveredinlovelywhiteflowersatthe

moment.

A.howwillIfindyourhouse

B.howIwillfindyourhouse

C.whenIwillfindyourhouse

D.whenwillIfindyourhouse

【解答】根据题干nIwonder?”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句

三要素：语序，时态，引导词。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项A、D为疑问句语序，

排除。B.我将如何找到你的房子；D.我什么时候才能找到你的房子。结合答语”正门

旁边有一棵大树，此刻开满了可爱的白花。”可知宾语从句的引导词为：hOWo

故选：Bo

10.(1分)-Hi,JacklTmjustgoingtothepracticefortheconcert.Areyoucomingtoplayyour

violin?

—,Carl.Ihavetofinishmyreporttoday.

A.You'dbetternotB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.I'mafraidnotD.Don'tworry

【解答】A.You'dbetternot你最好不要；B.Itdoesn'tmatter没关系；C.I'mafraidnot我恐

怕不能；D.DonTwoiTy别担心。根据Ihavetofinishmyreportloday.可知，杰克不能去。

故选：Co

二,第二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题10分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

11.(10分)WhenshewasveryyoungSevernCullis-SuzukilearnedthattheUnitedNations

Assembly(大会)wasgoingtomeetinBrazil,Severn(1)thatshewantednotonlyto

gotherebutalsotosaysomething.Shestartedtoraisemoneyforthe(2)Dandwhenshe

was12,shehadenoughforthe11,000-kilometrejourney.

Severnwassurethatshehad(3)Atosay,andwhenshemadeherfive-minute

speech(4)CtheUNAssembly,shetriedveryhardtomakeadifference.Shetalkedabout

(5)Aproblemslikepollutionandthehuntingofanimals.Shealsotalkedaboutthe(6)

C_ofchildreninmanypartsoftheworld,especiallypoorchildrenwhodon'thaveenoughto

eat.Shecomparedthemwithchildreninrichercountrieswhohavemorethantheyneedand

throwthings(7)D.Severn'squestionswereachallengetotheworld'sleaders一questions

aboutwhythegrown-upswho(8)Atheworlddon'ttakemorecareofitandofthe

peoplewholiveinit.

Manypeoplewhoheardherspeechwerecryingattheend,andeveryone(9)Cwith

thunderousapplause(掌声)whenshefinished.

Severnshowedthatyoungpeoplecanmakeadifference(10)they'rebraveenough

tobelieveinthemselves.Whoknows?PerhapsyoucouldbeanotherSevern.

(1)A.refusedB.decidedC.regrettedD.doubted

(2)A.gameB.courseC.partyD.trip

(3)A.somethingBanythingC.nothing0.everything

(4)A.fromB.withC.toD.by

(5)A.environmentalB.physicalC.educationalD.medical

(6)A.locationB.vacationC.situationD.communication

(7)A.onB.upC.overD.away

(8)A.runB.holdC.missD.stop

(9)A.brokeupB.grewupC.stoodupD.gaveup

(10)A.unlessB.ifC.whetherD.though

【解答】(1)B.考查动词。A.refused拒绝；B.decided决定；C.regretted遗憾；D.doubted

怀疑；根据语境可知，小女孩不仅要去而且要说点什么，因此选decided符合题意。故选

Bo

(2)D.考查名词。A.game游戏；B.course课程;C.party派对;D.trip旅行;根据语境可

知，此处指去联合国大会的这次旅行，因此选trip。故选D。

(3)A.考查代词。A.something一些东西；Banything任何东西；C.nothing没有东西；

□.everything所有东西；根据第一段"shewantednotonlytogotherebutalsotosay

something”可知，她确定有话要说，因此选something。故选A。

(4)C.考查介词。A.from从；B.with和；C.to到;D.by通过;根据句意可知,她在联合

国大会上做演讲的时候，makeaspeechto为固定搭配，意为"对某人发表演讲”，因此选

too故选C。

(5)A.考查形容词。A.environmental环境的;B.physical身体的;Coeducational有教育意

义的；D.medical医学的；根据"likepollutionandthehuntingofanimals"可知，她的演讲中

涉及环境问题。故选A。

(6)C.考查名词。A.location位置；B.vacation假期；C.situation形势；D.communication

交际；根据"especiallypoorchildrenwhodon'thaveenoughtoeat”可知，她的演讲中涉及儿

童面临的形势，因此选situation。故选C。

(7)D.考查介词。A.on在上面；B.up上面；Cover在上面；D.away离开；根据句意可

知，此处指发达国家的孩子东西太多，用不了就扔掉这种现象，因此选away,throwaway

意为"扔掉二故选D。

(8)A.考查动词。A.run经营；B.hold握着；C.miss想念；D.stop停止；根据句意可知，

管理这个世界的成人不关心它，也不关心住在里面的人，因此选run,意为”管理“。故选

Ao

(9)C.考查动词短语。A.brokeup分解；B.grewup长大；C.stoodup站起来；D.gaveup

放弃；根据句意可知，当小女孩演讲完毕，人们都站起来鼓掌，因此选stood叩。故选C。

(10)B.考查连词。A.unless除非；B.if如果；C.whether是否；D.though尽管；根据句

意可知，Severn展示的是只要年轻人足够勇敢相信自己，他们就会有影响。故选B。

三.第三部分阅读理解(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文.

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选顶，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

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