客户提供发标safety design standard安全设计gdhs简介

GlobalDesignforHealthandSafetyG-DHSBasicTraining“ABalancedApproachtoSafetyEngineering”全球健康及安全设计规范基础培训Whatarethetwo(2)GeneralMotorspolicystatementsaboutsafety? Statement#1 SafetyistheOverridingPriority

员工安全是压倒一切的优先考量 Statement#2 AllIncidentscanbePrevented

所有的意外事件都是可以预防的

GMSafetyPhilosophyGM关于安全的２个方针DHSHistoryDHS1.0Completedin1997DHS2.0Completedin2000DHS3.0Completedin2003G-DHSParts-1-2-3Completedin2007VerticalSplitofG-DHSProvidesFlexibilitythroughHorizontalExpansionDHS-3G-DHS

Draft1G-DHS

Draft2Chemical

RiskManagementMachinery&EquipmentRiskAssessment&RiskReductionthroughcommonArchitecturesConstructionEngineeringPressGAEPaintPowertrainConveyorsBodySpecificRiskReductionandimplementationrequirementsbysystemtypeG-DHS-1G-DHS-2G-DHS-3RiskManagementProcess&Documentation

(GS21gates)

风险管理的流程和文档通用的风险评估和降低风险的方法、手段G-DHSOverviewThePurposeofG-DHSisto“BalanceSafetywithRegionalGMSBusinessGoals”throughtheguidanceoftheGlobalEngineeringCenters(GECs).BalanceSPQRCG-DHS的目的是通过全球工程中心的指导对不同区域GMS业务目标的安全平衡GlobalBalancetoSafetyEngineeringG-DHSCorePrinciplebecameknownas“SafetyBalance”GDHS的核心原则是安全平衡BalanceCreatesalevelofSafetybyreducingriskstoanacceptablelevelStage21.

EngineeringControls

2.

Awareness(Warnings,

signs&devices,Placards,

etc…

3.

SafeOperating

Procedures

4.

PersonnelProtective

Equipment5.

Training(operator,

Maintenance,etc…ActionStepsGoalResult2.SubstitutionofMaterials1.ChangeTask,function,

locationetc...Stage1Stage1HazardseliminatedEliminate２个阶段７个步骤WhatisGlobalSafety21Process?

TheGlobalDesignforHealth&Safety(G-DHS)specificationisthedocumentthatdescribestheconceptof“SafetyBalance”andourstandardizedworkprocessknownastheGlobalSafety21Process(GS-21).TheGS-21processisanengineering-basedclosedloopcommunicationprocessthatfocusesonsafetywithinanyEngineeringdisciplineforallprojectsandprogramsGS-21流程是基于工程的闭环控制流程，关注整个项目阶段的安全。2.Preliminarydesign3.Awardpurchaseorder4.Detaileddesign5.Supplierbuildsequipmentorbuyoff-the-shelf6.Accept7.Install/Debug8.Production&RelatedActivitiesDesignSupplierGate1

Gate2

Gate4PlantFloor9.missionM&ELifecycle

Phases

Gate31.Concept&FeasibilityM&ELifecycle概念设计和可行性分析初步设计定标详细设计供应商制造、集成和预验收安装调试生产和相关活动报废DocumentationandQualityControlGate1Gate2Gate3Gate4CredibilityInfluenceContinuityConfidence可信性影响连续性信心GlobalSafety21ProcessOverviewGate1Gate2Gate3Gate4g-Cardg-Risk

Assessmentplyg-Risk

AssessmentTimingReleasetoProduction

DesignIterationsGlobal

Safety21

Process

(4Gates)

(4g-Tools)ProgramorProject1. DefineScopeandoverviewof

G-DHSSpecification2. Establishhowaprojectorprogramwillbesegmented,setupgatetimingong-Card.3.

SetupaProgram/ProjectLeadnetIDforDirectSubmittotheH&Swebsite.6. Ifusingcommondesign&components,RiskAssessmentdocumentationiscomplete,justreviewtheg-RiskAssessmentinrelationtothefacilityinterface.7. Bringtogetherusers,designers,andsuppliersasrequiredtoperformariskassessment.8. Plantreviewsmachineryandequipmentforcomplianceusingply.9. VerifythatallexposureshavebeenidentifiedandallHealth&SafetyControlMeasureshavebeeninstalledandarefunctioningcorrectly.DocumentactionsusingtheplyTool.5, Completereviewusingg-RiskAssessmentandfocusonHSCM4. Asengineersperformdesigniterations.G-DHSResourcesonSGMGDMAfolderwascreatedonGDMforsharingofG-DHSrelatedmaterials.PeoplewhohaveaccesstoGDMorLLalsohavetheaccesstothisfolder.AcopyofthiscanalsobeloadedtoMEserver.Followingistheaccessin