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Period1:IntroductionandReading-TheMagicoftheMask山东省无棣县第二高级中学文兰芳Objectives1.Tolearnaboutcarnival2.TolearntoreadwithstrategiesFocusWordshide,extend,pretend,revive,book,wander,mark,transport,import,abolish,uniteExpressionsCometoanend,dressup,consistofPatternsInEurope,whereitbegan,carnivalwasfollowedbyfortydayswithoutmeat,aspeoplepreparedfortheChristianfestivalofEaster.Astimepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended,sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.Manycrimeswentunpunished.Theirusewaslimitedbylaws,thefirstofwhichdatesbacktothefourteenthcentury.AidsMultimediafacilities,tape-recorder,photos,diagramsProceduresStep1.Introduction
一、Freetalk:WhenarethesefestivalscelebratedinChina?1.TheSpringFestival 2.DragonBoatFestival3.TheMid-AutumnFestival4.ChongYangFestival1.Itlasts15dayssincetheeveoflunaryearuntilthelanternfestival2.The5thdayofthe5thmonthofthelunaryear(DuanWuFestival)3.The15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.4.ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(DoubleNinthFestival)二、Discussion:WHICHOFTHESETHINGSYOUENJOYMOSTDURINGFESTIVALS?1.wearspecialclothes2.eatspecialfood3.giveorreceivegifts4.haveaholidayfromschool5.takepartinatraditionalceremony6.danceandlistentomusic7.enjoyyourselfwithfriendsorfamily三、Lookatthesewesternfestivals(4m)andfinishactivity1onpage31.(Answersonthefalscards)ChristmasHoliThanksgivingDayHalloweenEasterCarnivalStep2.Readimg一、Warmingupbylearningabout“carnival”(一)DescribethephotoonP31.T:Whatisthepersonwearing?Ss:acrownamaskarobeholdingafan(二)T:Todaywearegoingtotakepartinafestivalmarkedbymerrymakingandprocessions.Itiscalled“Carnival”.Butwhatiscarnival?Carnivalisakindofcommunalcelebration,especiallythereligiouscelebrationinCatholiccountriesthattakesplacejustbeforeLent.Acarnivalparadeisapubliccelebration,combiningsomeelementsofacircusandpublicstreetparty,generallyduringtheCarnivalSeason.Carnivalismostlyatraditionoflong-timeRomanCatholicand,toalesserextent,ChristianOrthodoxareasoftheworld.MostProtestantandnon-Christianareasdonotcelebrateit.二、Fastreading(一)Readthepassageandcheckthetopicsitmentions.1.Differentcarnivals2.Theoriginsofcarnival3.Specialfood4.CarnivalinVenice三、Detailedreading(一)Youaretoreadthetextonceagaintoanswerallthequestionsintheboxaboutcarnivalanditscelebration.1.Paragraph1What’syourgeneralimpressionofcarnival?Wheneveryouthinkofcarnival,youmaythinkof______,________and_________.Thesightsmaydifferindifferentcountries,butthe__________isthesameeverywhere.2.Paragraph2Whatdoescarnivalmean?Carnival”comesfromtwoLatinwords,________“nomoremeat”.Whatdopeopledoatcarnival?PeoplesawCarnivalasalastchanceto________attheendofthewinterseason.Theyeat,drinkand________.3.Paragraph3Wheredoesthewritersaywecanseethemostfamouscarnival?Whatwasitlikeatfirst?ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasin______.Peopleate,drankandwore_____.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.Astimepassed,thecarnivalperiodwas_________andpeoplewalkedroundthestreetsforweeks______doingwhattheywantedwithout_______________.Manycrimeswent__________.4.Paragraph4Whatwasthelawaboutwearingmasks?Thefirstoflawsaboutwearingmasks_____________the14thcentury.Menwerenotallowedtowearmasksatnight.Inlatertimespeoplewhoworemaskscouldnotcarry________.Attheendofthe18thcenturymasksweretotally______andcarnivalbecamejusta_______.5.Paragraph5Whenandhowwasthetraditionofcelebratingcarnivalrevived?Inthelate1970sthetradition___________bystudents,whobeganmakingmasksandorganizingpartiesandthrew_______________paperattourists.Thetowncouncilrealizedcarnival____________businessandthefestival_____________fortourists.6.Paragraph6HowiscarnivalcelebratedinVenicetoday?TodaycarnivalinVenice_____________forfivedaysinFebruary.PeoplearrivefromalloverEuropetoenjoythefun.Hotelsarefully______andthestreets______________wonderfulcostumes.WhatisthefeatureofthecarnivalinVenice?ThespiritofVenicecarnivalisalittledifferentfromothercarnivals.The___toRioismusicandmovement,_____inVeniceitisthe_______ofthemasks.Asyou_____________thestreetsyoumayseevarietiesofmasks--______orfrightening,sador_______,__________ormodern.Nobodytakesitoffasthe_____willbelostifthemasks________.(二)Checktheanswerswiththeclassmatestogether.四、Difficultpoints(一)Makethestudentsreadthesepointsandfinishtheexercisesbelow.1.dress【知识梳理】(1)不可数名词n.[U]服装Eg:Thegroupofdancersworenationaldress.可数名词n.[C]女装;童装Eg:Ihaven'tgotadressfortheball.(2)不及物动词vi.穿衣Eg:Hewashed,dressedandwentout.Shealwaysdressesingreen.(3)及物动词vt.给……穿衣Eg:Hismotherdressedhiminnewclothes.Shehurriedlydressedthechildandtookhimdownstairs.Sheisdressedinred.及物动词vt.装饰,打扮Eg:Theshipwasdressedwithflags.及物动词vt.敷药包扎Eg:Thedoctorcleanedanddressedthewound.及物动词vt.整理、安排;给……穿衣Eg:Sheoftenspendshoursdressingherhair.【归纳拓展】dress相关短语及其他用法:dressup穿着打扮;装饰Eg:Shelikestodressupforaparty.dressdown训斥,斥责Eg:Forthis,theteacherdressedmedownforagoodwhile.dressdownahorse给马梳刷dressasalad拌色拉2.onendEg:Forweeksonendpeoplewalkedroundthestreetswearingmasks…
【知识梳理】(1)竖起,笔直地立着Eg:Placetheboxonend.
把箱子竖着放。
(2)不停连续Eg:Ithasbeenrainingforthreedaysonend.
雨不停的下了三昼夜。【归纳拓展】(1)尽头:theendofthegarden;theendoftheyear(2)目的:gaintheend(3)atalooseend:无所事事(4)atanend:完成(5)endtoend:头尾相接(6)keepone’sendup:坚持不懈(7)make(both)endsmeet:收支相抵(8)getoffthedeepend:异常激动;发火(9)残屑:cigaretteends(烟头)3.begoodfor对……有好处
Eg:(1)Thetowncouncilrealisedthatcarnivalwasgoodforbusiness.
(2)Sportsaregoodforhealth.
运动有益于健康。
【归纳拓展】begoodforfood:宜于做食品
begoodat在……方面(学得)好,善于Eg:TheyaregoodatEnglish.
Eg:Eskimosaregoodathunting.
begoodto对……友好Eg:Theoldmanisgoodtome.4.develop
(1)vi.生长;发育;形成
Eg:Thishadmadeitnecessaryforagricultureandindustrytodevelopveryquickly.
(2)vt.使长大,使发展Eg:Hedevelopedthelittleshopintoabigstore.vt.冲洗(摄影胶
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