2020届杭州市上泗中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案解析

州市中学三英学期试答案解析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选languageappsDuolingoTheappdoesn'trestricthowmanylanguagesyoucantrytolearnatthesametime.IuseDuolingotoSpanishGerman.Inapp,youcanaccessresourcessuchasDuolingoStories,whichcanyoutocheckyourskillsIsubscribepermonthincludesanandMemriseOnemyofisshortreallocalsexpressphrasesinconversation.AfewlessonsavailabletheprogramisifsubscribetoTherethreeplansoneforaor$19.upselectthelanguageyoulearn,andtheappdeterminehowyouitwhyyoutoandtolevel.youdailygoal.costsabout$6forayear.toanysongenough,wordsaButhowdoyououtwhattheymean?iswherecomesappisinhowitSpanish.InsteadoftraditionalteachinglearningapopularmusicbyartiststoyoutheandLiricahasfreeabout$4permonth.1.Whichformultiplelanguagesatatime?A.Lirica.B.Busuu.C.D.Duolingo.2.shouldyoupayforasubscriptiontoPro?$9.B.$19.$28.$30.3.WhatisaboutItoffersafreetrial.Ithelpssetdailygoal.IthiresLatintoSpanish.ItenablestoSpanishthroughmusic.BDoloresHuertaworkedhardmostofherlifetohelpotherpeople.ShehashelpedchangethingssothatbetterDoloresupinstudentlikedAftersheshecollegeandstudiedtobeateacher.college,becameteacher.DoloresofherwerenotfoodtoSomeofthemworeveryoldhowshecouldhelpthem.decidedherjobmoretimehelpingherandtheirfamilies.Onewantedtotomoreforparents,workers.theycouldchildrentheyknewmanyfarmworkersmovedoftenfromplacetoanotherdifferentkindsoffruitsvegetables,grapesandtomatoes.Shebegantalkingwritingabouttheseworkers.peoplewholivedfromCaliforniareadwhatwrote.payforthethatfarmworkersgotfairtheirthatnewweremadetoallnewweregavefarmworkersHuertamorethan30differenttolifepeople.Sheshownhowmuchonepersonchange4.DoloresaboutA.Theyworkedhardtomakealiving.livedfarschools.C.timetoD.5.WhydidDoloresteaching?A.wishedtobealawyer.B.ShetoC.Shewantedtohermore.D.Shegotlittlebyteaching.6.Dolores’effort,theworkers________.A.betterjobspayC.hadmoreoffhadasettledof7.Whatisthemainofpersonchanges.Onechangejobspersonhardforcanmakelifebetterbythemselves.CAsartificialintelligence(AI)morewecanthemtobemoreinworldofhumanmedicineandAIisto模）humanindecisionmakingandlearning,withthepowerlearntasksorhours,itispossiblethatrapidlydoctorsincertainDataplaysahugelyimportantinhelpingsystemsaboutmedicine.systemsaretrainedsetsfrominfactortheirimportantinfluencingfieldepidemiology(病redictingoutbreakscanofhavingreadyshouldworstStartupsuccessfullycombinedhealthwithAIcreateenginecapableofanticipatingmonthsingreataccuracy.whereAIsisindiagnostics(诊断学）DoctorsbaseaofonfromCTandMRIcancareandAIsusetoworkwithandTheybeentoandeventests.Cardiologist(心脏科医生）RimaArnaoutdevelopedanAIthatbeathumanexpertsat超声心动图92to79percent.despiteresultisnoprospectofAIreplacinghumandoctorstimesoon.“Ascardiologists,wereadtheimagesandseethepatient,”shesaid.“Sowe'rebothimagesandpracticingmedicine.Idon'tthinkthatsecondpieceso”TheofAIwillpaceasitmore8.WhatplayedabigrolehelpingAIsystemsknowofmedicine?CertainLargedata.Thetoimitate.Theincreasingdemand.9.WhyStartupAIMEmentionedinparagraph3?Topredictingpossible.Toonfocusonpublichealthdata.Toasuccessfulcompanyinglobalhealth.Toreadersofearlysuccess.Whatdoknowaboutvisiondobetterdoctorsinsometests.Theydiagnosesfrompatientscans.Theycanrapidlyimprovepatients'rmationX-ray,CTandMRI11.WhatArnaout'sinparagraph5imply?A.notsoashumandoctors.Btoplaceofdoctors.AcooperationbetweenAIsandhumanisamust.doctorsareapracticingmedicine.DAsoldsayingdaystheperiodarecoldestdays.”“Sanjiu,whichisinMinorCold,referstothirdnine-dayperiodl9thtothe27thafterthedayoftheWinter冬.arerelatedtoColdinChina.EatinghotpotDuringMinorpeopleshouldeathotbenefitbodyandthecoldisthetohaveandwithButitistotoomayhealthEatingisatoakindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorofvitaminsAandBinhuangyacai.huangyacaiisfreshitisfitforfrying,andbraising.rice(糯米饭)toCantoneseglutinousricethemorningMinorCold.CantonesepeopleaddsomepreservedsausagesandpeanutsandmixthemtheEatingvegetableInancienttimes,seriously,butastimewentcelebrationMinorColdgraduallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.ThericeissteamedisunspeakablyAmongtheingredients原),aijiaohuangkindofsausagesandareWhatdoweknowaboutMinorIttheWinterSolstice.Sanjiuperiodisperiod.Ittwenty-sevendays.daywinter.WhatiscustomininMinor？A.EatingB.vitaminAandpills.C.Havinghuangyacai.D.cabbage.dotheCantoneseeatrice?Theyfryandit.eatitfordinner.Theymixitwithothersoysauce.textbetaken________column栏目ofanewspaper.A.travelB.C.fashionD.第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项secretasthecoldermonthsin,thegettingsicktoincrease.Winterisworstgetsick.___16___Luckily,there'sthatdotoprepareourselvescoldseason.Keepapacketofbag,socansneezeonacanthepersonthatyourfriendsneedainrandomeventsgoingtoapublicbathroomthatranoutoftoiletpaper.ittoavoidinthecoldweather,oraftersincesungoesdownsoActuallythisisprobablytheworstthingyoucandobecausethemainwaytostayhealthyistoeathealthyfoodsout.___18___You'reprobablynotgettingassleepSleepingsixeverynight?Sleeptwiceasmuchasyouusuallydo.Evenifcan'tfallasleep,tryliedownandrestinsilence.___19___It'sbelieve,butmentalandphysicalhealthareconnectedthanmight___20___Whateathasdramaticimpactonouroverallabilitytodefendagainstvirusesandthatyoumaintainhighinfruitsandvegetable,whichhelpsupportsystem.A.Ifyouissneezing,amoreinthetimeofYes,eventhatgrocerycountsThat'sthebesttoavoidspreadingvirusesAnothercomponentinkeepingyouhealthynutrition.canaffectyourimmunesystemanditcatchacod.Regularexercisethebestthingyoucandotoensureahealthyimmunesystem.第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项Forisahugeheadache.AswhoisIIcouldspeechuntilIdecidedEnglishspeakingcompetition.OnedaywhenIenteredthemyeyeswereimmediatelydrawntoaancompetitionwouldbeholdnextmonth.aspeechinalargeaudiencehugechallengeforIdidn’twanttomissthisopportunitytoconfidencecultivate培)___26___speakingIwastornbetweenmydesireofparticipatingandmy___27___ofpublic.Inthetosignandtotakeonthechallenge.didnwantbeIcarefullyasuitableconstantlypolishedmyto___29___it.Ialsopracticedpronunciationandeverygestureinofthemirroroverandoveragain.____30____,theIhehot"Let'sIthestageandthehallwasAburstoffeartookme.Ifeelmyandmy手掌beganto____32____andgotwet.MylegstrembledandIasTomakeworse,mindwent____33____andcouldn'trememberwasgoingsay.IatpointofgivingupwhenIsuddenly____34____myinwasinthecornerandatherwarmsmile,Ifeltthatathefearandinmymind.MyonlywasthatIneededtocalmdownandmomentonstage.Ibreath,downspeech.allofattentiononwordsoIwouldn'tmakemistakes.Igraduallybecame____36____inmyandmynervousnesstransformedintoItturnedoutthatmybutImy____38____atthepodium(领receiveaformyspeech.whatIis____39____.willmanydifficultiesinThesearelikeaItmightbedifficultatbutthewilltakeyoutoA.deliverB.prepareC.arrangewriteA.hostB.participateinorganizeD.outA.announcingB.promisingC.sayingA.ThereforeB.SoC.HoweverD.A.relyonexpressD.buildA.publicB.A.motivationB.surprisedisappointmentD.fearA.devotedC.persuadedD.advisedA.B.rememberC.recordD.shortenA.B.C.D.A.packedC.disabledD.coveredA.B.numbC.sweatA.wrongB.madC.blankD.A.B.missedC.recalledA.strengthB.lossC.D.A.interestedB.C.panickedD.A.B.C.stooddifferedA.B.placeC.A.B.practicalC.realisticD.impossibleA.B.pathsC.cases第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填入个适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Asharkinofsoundacreaturefromfictionfilm.ofacrosstheseafloor.They___42.___(discover)ofledbyDudgeonfromUniversityofQueensland.TheinthetropicalwatersHerriiscylliurri,thefamilythepreviouslyfivespecies.Thesharksevolved___44.___(survive)inlow-oxygenTheholdbeliefthat___45.___abilitytousefinswalkacrossgivesthesharksagreatsmalleranimalstheyhunt.ADNAanalysisofskinsamplesfromsharksthatwalkingbrokeawaytheirglidingbrothersandsisters___48.___(million)ofagoandgraduallya___49.___(complete)species.DudgeonherofonEarth!第四部分（共两节，满分