2020届德州市第二中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案

市第中学三英期试案第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选AFindYourArchitectureTouraroundtheforarchitecture.youtourdowntownoratellthebehindtheChicagoMust-seeisafast-paced,tourtofeaturing(以为特someofitsmostfamousincludingBuilding,Tribuneandmore!aoverviewdozenbuildingsChicagoMillenniumPark,theandtheChicagoDuration:1.5hoursPrice:$26public,CACmembersHighlightsexcitingdiversity(样)ofChicagoarchitecture,whichtracesthecity’sitsfoundingthroughpresentday.coverabout30ofpassingthroughtheandGoldoast,asasandareasofSouthSide.seetwouniversitycampusesseveraluration:Price:$55public,CACmembersTreasuresGoldenAgeLearnofandStateStreet,withviewsinsidebeautifulbuildingsfromthe1890s1930s.Themostmemorablepartsincludetheamazinginteriors(内部thePalmerHouseHotelandCulturalDuration:2hoursPrice:$26public,CACmembersDowntownExploreChicagoarchitecturefromtheuniqueviewofelevatedtrainsandstationplatforms.historyfamousLandhearithasLoop.Thecitytrainstartedin1892.oneofChicago’smostwonderful“L”offersofdowntown.Duration:2hoursPrice:$26public,CACmemberstourcanyouchooseyouwanttoChicago.TreasuresofAgeHighlights.ElevatedArchitecture：”visitingArchitectureHighlights,ashouldA.$55B.$110C.$seeonthethirdtour?A.TheGoldC.Theelevatedtrains.PalmerHouseBYourfriendaroundwhenthesunout-shadow-doesn’tanlikeheartbutwhatifuseshadowscreateelectricity?using(电板thatbylight,shadowscanbeboringitmeanselectricity’tbecreated.researchersfromNationalUniversityofSingaporehaveengineeredawaytocreatepowerfromtheshadowspresentAoftheuniversityacollectshadows.Itisbyaof(硅a(电子)becomeandthethenjumpfromthetotheThe(电theistheincreasestotheandtheelectronsthehighvoltage.sentthroughexternal(外电)creatingathatbeusedpowerThegreaterthecontrastlightdark,moreisTheteamontheofthefromsolarpanelstolight.theamountoflightmachinesreceiveallowsthemuseshadows,aswellasdevelopingshadowenergypanelsthatcansuccessfullygatherfromindoorTheteamalsoresearchingofothermaterialsothergolddropthepriceofthemachine,meaningtheymorecostandeasiertoapplyinsociety.Shadowsinfuturewebeabletocollectthemplacingmachinetheworldinthathavebeenconsideredunfitforsolarpanelstowork,indoors.“Alotofpeoplethinkthatshadowsareuseless,Tansays,but“anythingcanbe4.WhatisParagraph1about?alwaysstayswithyouafterthesunrise.Theshadowhasthesametheandcansolarpanelsfromcreatinghaveawaypowerfrom5.iskeyworkingprinciplemachinementionedinthetext?TheproduceselectricitywhenitistheTheproducespowerwithhelptheTheenergizedelectronsflowvoltage.Anexternalcircuitcreatescurrentusingmachine.6.doestheimprovetheperformanceofmachine?solarinthemachine.oflightenergycollectingpanels.Bringingdownofgold.7.WhichofthetheplacetoapplytheA.AB.park.C.Afarm.D.Aplayground.CTOKYOPrimeSugatoldthemediaonMondayifanyeventsoftheOlympicsParalympicsdeclareastateofemergencyduetheCOVID-19epidemicgames,thewillcontinuetobeheldbutwithout(观).WithonegothegamesareduetobeginJulyisagainhis’sdeterminationtoGamesasdespitesovariousurgingtocancelevent.AlthoughtheJapanesegovernmentregardstheTokyoOlympicsasanimportanttoimproveitspower,theJapanesepeoplefortheGamesbeencontinuouslydented(挫)sincetheywerepostponedlastTheresurgence再獗ofcoronavirusinsomeplacesisinshadowpeople’sconfidencethatOlympicswillnew群infections,therethattheGameswillchannelsforthevirus’globaltransmission.SomefromhavefromtheintheAndtheindicates34ofJapanesepeoplesupportgamesasthedoallittotryensurethegamesahead.ButittobeseenitstandtheoftheuncertaintiesepidemicandduringtheGames.Sinceithasnotyetgotthevirusundercontrolathome,thehavetoisabilitydealtheandworkwhenofparticipantsbeflockingtotheworldinashortItisbehopedJapanorganizationofepidemicworktheongoingUEFAEuropeanoutstrictmeasures,beforemergenciestoguaranteetheOlympicsatItshouldbeacommonwishofthewholeworldthattheTokyoOlympicscanbecomestageshowingunityandofhumanbeingsintheirfightthevirus.Thatgamesspecialmeaning8.isThevirus’globaltransmission.’theinfections.Theresurgenceofthecoronavirus.benefitoftheOlympics.9.HowdoaboutoneofJapaneseholdingthegamesA.Uncertain.B.C.Approving.D.Indifferent.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsreplacetheunderlinedword“endowinparagraph?A.Compare.B.Equip.C.Provide.D.11.Whatbebestforthenewsreport?JapanensuregoaheadOlympicsbigforJapanesepeopleforGamesJapantooutstrictepidemicpreventionduringtheGamesDHaveyoueverdonesomethingforelsethatyourbenefitTHEMandMaybeopenedadoorordonatedorvolunteeredinaERiscalledaprosocialbehavior.Humansengagethesetypesbehaviorsallthetime.aquestionscience:weonlyspeciesdothis?Asoneofoutclosesthavestudiedforsignsofthis.Sofar,researchhasprovidedmixedresultsonquestion.Somestudiesshowthatcooperativelyhunt,andeachother.Butstudycametoaverydifferentconclusion.studyusedalabwherechimpanzeesinenclosuresweretwooptions:pushbuttontoorpushthebuttonANDchimp.theychoselatter,wasseenasatheresultisthatshowedforfeedingthemselvesandafriendjustthemselves.Anotherstudyconducteddiscoveredaresult.tocontrolledlab-basedthesetupforDeTroyresearchwasverynaturalistic.“Weinstalledaandafountainintothe’enclosures.WhenanpushesitreleasesjuicetheHowever,andaremetersapart,individualpushingdrinkfromtheifanyotherat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