2020届杭州市第四中学下沙校区高三英语下学期期末试题及答案解析

四中高三期解析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选of：LunatheofenjoytheofinFindingMoanaandamonth-longresidency.ThisthehighestdefinitionLEDscreeninthecountry.stretching33feet!Flicks,ChesterThecinemainNorthofFlickswillbesomeserious（大片thisincludingAStarIsBornandTheGreatestShowman.CinephilesgatheronthelawnintowirelessheadphonestoperfectsoundLondonEnjoycultclassicsandfamilyfavoriteswhilelookingoutonaofLondon'sskylinewiththecity'suniqueFilmTheprogrammeonlyrunsJune30andourtopTheFargoandaspecial65thRearWindow.ChirkWrexham,WalesThe11th-centuryChirkCastlewasfirstbuiltEdwardI,nowthedestinationforSillysuperfans,astheyputscreeningsofcultclassic,MontyHolyHasaperfectthecomedycapersofKingandhisdozysquire?1.canyouenjoybiggestinWestEngland?A.FindingDoryB.AStarIsC.TheBreakfastClubPythonandthe2.Whereyouaanniversaryshow?A.LunaBeachBrighton.MoonlightC.London.D.ChirkWrexham,Wales3.What'sthetext?TosummerTorecommendsomeBForourlikemanygoonatointerest.Yesterdayourclasshadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethershouldtravelduringholidays.Oneman'smeatisman'sSomestudentsforit.thinkenjoyagoodvarietyofFacing的travelerswellbroadentheireyes.Atthesametime,theycankeepfitwalkingonfoot,andtastedifferentdeliciousfoodthattheycan'tgetintheirownhometowns.What'smore,travellingcanmaketooureconomydevelopment,theeconomyneedbuyticketstogototheirthusdepartmentwillearnmoney.Travelersalsoneedsleepandeat,thuslocalhotelsandalsobenefits.Payingadmission(门费benefitslocalgovernments.Asfornativefarmers,theybenefitfromsellingspecialitiesmanytravelers.Inthiscase,moneycirculation(货币流isspeededup.theotherhand,otherstudentsareagainstit.Theybelieveit'saofmoney.famousplacesofaretoowhilethoseonesarenotworthmaycausejamshereWhat'stoheresomeonthetravellingcanpolluteenvironment.Intoandtofull,booksorwatchingTVatRecently,ofbeinginfectedwithCOVID-19inparticular.AsfarasIamconcerned,travellingisagoodchoicetospendAndthegovernmenttaketotheMorebeontoinCanwemakechangetothewhenpeopletogotosomeprovinces?ifofcountryinSeptember,NationalDayanend,ratherinmostfamousofinterestwillbecomeAtthesametime,mustobeyrulesandthrowhereandLastnotleast,nevershouldwetravelwhenthereisapandemic(大行病，瘟.ourpreventitsspread.4.Whatthesentence“Onemeatanotherpoison”thislikeotherspersonsdifferently.Amanmeathaveonething.5.dotravelerscontributetoeconomyTheybuykindsofTheysleep,andmeetnativefarmers.Theyspeedupmoneybyspendingmoneyontransport,膳宿)admission.Theyonlyenjoyvisitingmanygloriousattractions.6.sentencethefollowingnottrue?A.There'saforBcanchangethedateofanofficialholiday.Visitorsobeyandthrowrubbishfreely.Peopleshouldneverthereispandemic.7.Whatauthor'sattitudetravelduringholidays?A.Hehisopinion.B.atC.Hesupports.D.supportsandsuggestions.CAcompanycalledhassharedavideowhichappearstoshowamonkeyplayingavideogame,butmakesvideoevenisthatthemonkeyisingthewithitsmind.NeuralinkisacompanybyMusk,whichworkingtodevelopdevicesthatcouldtocontrolthingsusingjusttheirbrains.ThemonkeyinthevideoiscalledPager,havingspecial"Link"insidebrain.Theseare2,048whichtheofPager'sbrainmovementsofthearmsPagertoplayavideoabananajuiceasarewardwhenedthegame.SoontoplaywelltogetAtvideoajoy操纵.wirelesslysentoutinformationaboutwasusingarmsandscientistsallofThentheyusedcomputerstoupfromPager'sbraintomovementsthathishandswereactuallyThiswaschallengingworkandthecounted(AI)helpthemdecode(解码brainsignals.ThenextsteptoacomputermakeinthegameifPageractuallyPageraboutthejoystickup,thecomputerwouldsendtothegame.wasabletoplaythevideogameWhenareparalyzed(瘫的oftenthehaslostabilitytotonervesandmusclesincertainpartsoftheNeuralinkhopesitssystemwillbeabletothisinaway,paralyzedusetheirarmsorlegsagain.8.WhatNeuralinkaimtoTosmarter.solvecomplexmonkeys.Troducetheresearch?A.Inoftime.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Byexamples.Inofspace.10.Whatanimportantsuccessofresearch?A.TheB.C.Thegame.D.WhichisthesuitabletheNeuralinkPostsDisabledPeopleHaveaBrightFutureHisMindaandCompanyDaUnitedKingdomsupermarketchaintomovefarmsNetbyitmadeitclearthateffortrequireworkingondifferentfronts.Fromenergyconsumptionland-usechangemethaneemissions(甲排放),cattlefarmingcomeswithchallenges.Soevenifrecentstudiestocutmethane80%doturnouttobeaverylongwaytoforcattlefarmingtogetanywhereclosetotrulynetOrganicwhenproducingmilk,mightbeclosertothatgoal.Itmadein2019bygoing100%(可生的Nowthecompanyonthatbyamajorloan贷计划tohelpsuppliersadoptrenewableenergyCreditUnion,$1willdeliverloansatmarketrates.themoneybemadeto1,700andcanbeavarietyofprojects.“Weontoexcitedtothisenergyloanfund.FromtoIenergyabiggerrolein”saidCEO.isalreadyhelpingtheenvironmentfarmingpractices,andregoingonestepbytheintroductionofrenewableprojectsfortheirmembers,”saidBlakeJones,volunteerboardchairCleanCreditadditiontheenvironmentalbenefits,rehelpfamilyfarmersworldtolowertheirenergy”worldisnotshortofexamplesofofWhat'saboutistheideaofanationalmarketingbehindand,creatingdemandpushestheoftheindustrythisdirectiontoo.12.paragraph1indicategoingnetzeroforcattleAIteasytoB.commontheC.ItanimpracticalD.meetsnochallenges13.WhatistraditionaccordingtheA.B.C.HavingD.14.Valley'stodo?ReformorganicfarmingpracticesB.useofbenefitsC.farmersdecreasecostsD.Shrinkoffarmermembers15.theattitudetowardsValley'sinitiative?A.B.DoubtfulC.D.第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项isitseempickslowestlineinsupermarketorreasonisareus.explain,imagineyouareinawherelines.____16____Iftherearemorelines,yourchancesofintospeediestqueuearehavecomeupandformulastokindannamedHetooutthenumberoftohaveattheintheearlyintotheaverageofphonecallsinandaveragecalllength,formulasthebestnumberofoperatorsthatshouldbeondutyatgiventime.____18____Onofthat,hisworkbasisqueuingtheory,whichaofmathematics.Thetheoriesfirstinventedstilltodayinaofcommercialsettings,includingcallcentersandtrafficengineering.____19____Whiletherearemanyoptionsavailableregardingup,appearsapproach—wherestandinalineandwaitthenextavailablemostshowsthatthisisaboutthreetimesthantheapproachthatmostusedthatforinathatmosttypeofgenerallyknownasHisformulasoonacceptedBritishPost.Youhaveaone-in-threepickingquickestline,solikelyyoubeTheresearchconductedhelpssatisfactoryservicestotheBusinessesjustthetricksfordistractingcustomersfromlonglinestheywaitingin.storestrytohaveenoughemployeesatlinestoallcustomersdelay.第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项Iasateacher(代课老师findingfull-timeteachingjob.OnejobataIhadtoatat8:00whenwouldin.AsitwasatImadeofof___24___togettoIupschoolat7:50am.IinmyfortenplayingmyphoneIintotheanduptothe(接)deskatWhenItoldthereceptionistmy___27___,sheshoutedatmeforbeing___28___andsaidthatheadmasterwasmanagingclassIsaidtheemailIreceived____30____toldmetoarriveatschoolat8:00,butthereceptionistsaidwhatIsaidwasa(n)____31____.Ifinallyupher,wentupclassroom,andfromDuringIthewhentheheadmaster____35____andaskedIwaslate.thehadtheinformation.Heevenwaswhatthesaid,gottento8:00ambecause’do,insomethingunexpectedhappen.headmasters____39____hadastrongonme,andbecomeaperson.SinceIhavelateA.createdB.lostC.didD.gotB.packC.firstD.hardA.powerC.moneyD.shoutedA.setB.checkA.surveyB.numberC.nameD.addressB.carelessC.strongB.lookedD.droppedoutA.clearlyB.repeatedlyC.openlyD.usuallyA.trapB.resultC.excuseD.factA.agreeA.guardB.studentC.professorD.headmasterA.stoppedC.enteredA.rememberedC.guessedA.onlyC.evenA.funnyB.honestC.kindD.cleverA.spellingB.wordsC.sufferingD.booksA.decidedB.happened第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式TheShaxianDelicacies,originatinginFujianProvince,____41.____(be)asuccessacrossthedate.AccordingservingsnacksButitishitwitheateriesin61foreigncountriesregionsbelovedbyforeigners.In2018,aopenedinYorkthreehourslaterafterallthedishesamazingthecanitseateryhouseinAmerica.thefoodherearethesameasIremember."MsZheng,whowasborninFuzhoucity,ChinaDaily.Ithaskepttheof”,____46.____theDelicacieschainiscreatingtastestailoredtolocalneeds.Forexample,itschaininFranceusesteapowder,____47.____isthere,thanspinach(菠)intheflourwrappers.Shaohua,owneroftheeateryprepares"friedmeat”and"friedspringrolls"forlocalresidentslikefriedfood.Besidesthedeliciousfood,acleankeepsownerofinNewYork.designedankitcheninrestaurant.Whenthecustomersprocess,itputsthem_____50._____easeoversafety,ShaotoldPeople'sDaily