2020届成都石室双楠实验学校高三英语上学期期末试卷及答案解析

石室实验高三上学期析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选AEstrellabeenahousekeepingmanagerontheUS-basedlargeshipCarnivalfor18monthsandfeelshehasfoundthesuitablepositioninhis职.alwaysareallyrestlessspirit.Itraveling,soatit,hesays.Thecameintheofaonships游船）.AtEstrellawasthehousekeepingmanagerataMelbourneHeand,aftertwointerviews,acheckandclearance,jobwashis.Estrellaisresponsible(负责)fortheoftheship,makingsurethat160crewworkenjoyitisnootherwork-youdayaplaceandaculture.’sexcitingyoutonextyou’tunderstandthesays.EstrellatoalltheThecome94countries,andandthereis“Youtoyourselfothers,hesays.“Youdonreallythinkaboutstarttothinkabouthomeonlygetcloseryourand’lldoing.onanythingcruising.Estrella10hoursadaysaHewarnsjobisfor“Youhavebusyandpreparedworktogiveupdrinkingtoomuchalcohol.time,ifshipaport,it,otherwisehethetheinternetorhome.thefollowinghasbeenahousekeepingmanagerfor18months.He’tnow.cannotspeakaforeignlanguage.usedtobeahousekeeping2.The“downsideinparagraphmeans________.B.disadvantageD.lossparagraph,thethatshipA.notatiringjourneyatallB.justaninterestingvoyageC.farfromaD.morethanapleasanttravelbyseaBIfyougetthedogcanyouoryoumaybesomething.maybetodistinguishandfaces,accordingtoastudytrainedgroupofdogstodistinguishbetweenimages(像)ofthesamemakingoranthedogwasorthehalfoftheface.Thethendogs'betweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson'sfaceonimagesdifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheorhappyfacebytouchingpictureofitnosesonerandomchance.showedfiguredouthowwhathumantrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Weruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesonasuchastheofourthatsuccessfulsmilingthingassmilingeyes,andappliestoanmouthhavingsamemeaningasangryeyes."study,wewenowconfidentlyatleastsomecanfacialMullerAtthispoint,itiswhydogsseemwiththerecognizefacialexpressionsinus,mostbasisliesinwithgivesfacialthismanytobetween4.newfocusedondogsA.distinguishshapesB.makesenseoffacesC.orangryD.communicatewithother5.WhatlearnfromA.testedtheinrandomDiversemethodstraining.Picturesthetwoweredifferentdogsphotographedthelest.6.isparagraphmainlyabout?AsuggestionforfutureApossiblethestudyAofAnexplanationoftheresearchmethod.7.InwhichthetextlikelytobefoundanewspaperA.B.C.CPlasticisupinovertheworld.Althoughitsharmfulonandecosystemsdocumented,fewlikebowerbirdsandhermitcrabsdoingwhattorecycleAndaccordingtorecentstudy,wildCanadajoinedtheeffort,whichrareobservationofininplastic-richenvironments.Theofleafcutterplasticthetheybitesoffofleavesflowersgatherssubstancesfromtrees.beesdon'tbuildnestsorstorechoosingsmallnestsinundergroundor（裂缝buildings.theresearchersthateightbrood（育雏巢室piecesofplasticbags,23oftheleavesinonaverage.Whiletheymakebeesmakemoneyforandby（......传授includingalfalfa,carrotsandTheEuropeaninsectsintroducedtointhe1930sforthatpurpose,andthey'vesincebecomewild,joiningthecontinent'snativespeciesofleafcutterbees.Inastudybetween2017beenestmadeentirelyofplastic,whichofthreecells.firstknownexampleofworldwide.totheresearchersexamined,wereofnaturalmaterials,onehadaprettylowersuccessrateofthebees'survival.Oneofthecellshadadeadbabybee,anotherseemedhaveanadultthathadleftnest,thewasunfinished.8.doesofshowaccordingtothestudy?Howisused.HowstrangebehaviorofwildlifeHowwildlifeisadaptingtoplastic.Howpollution9.alfalfaleafcutterA.Food.CAnestischaracteristicofleafcuttergreateconomicvalue.TheystorehoneylikeTheyprefertoliveinholes.Theyintoaspecies.theentirelyofplasticlike?A.ItmightbeB.Itmightbeunhealthy.C.ItbeeasytoItmightrecyclable.DAlaska—TheAnchorageisfromaFridayhomesandroads.7.0earthquakecausedtonoreportsofinjuriesorOfficialstheaffectedtransportationoffoodandhersupplies.“Theshipsarecomingonthesupplylinesatthis”thegovernmenttoldSunday.Highwaywasprobablyroadhardestearthquake.connectsstate'slargestcitytootherpartsthebeenslow—movingsincethequake.Driversarebeingguided.ofworkerstryingtorebuildareastheleftlargeholesintheroad.Peoplewhoarenervousafterthemajorquakehavebeenmorebymorethan1,700youfeelterrifiedDavid,whosehome结)damage,includinga地基.Actually,Alaskaupwithstrictbuildingrulesaftera9.2earthquakein1964.Thatsecondmostpowerfulearthquakeonrecord.Governmentofficialssaidapublichealthcenterpromisesthatmoneyformedicaltreatmentwillcontinue心康务availableforpeoplehurtbyEarthquakeexpertssayisa4of0earthquakeorgreaterfollowing"Thechanceverybut”saidthePaulCaruso.12.WhatwasthetheA.BuildingsB.wasoff.C.killedD.ThecouldnotWhytrafficslowtheHighway?A.smallhitBecauserocksareaC.Becausethebadlydamaged.D.Becausedriversaremisled.14.WhatcanAnotherearthquakeisontheChancesstillofanotherItbesafeinthe1thweekafterquake.possibilityformorequakes.15.WhereyourpossiblytheA.InastoryB.InatravelC.Inaposter.D.Ina第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项ofanwithoutTheseThingsyou'rereadytoupgradeyourcellphoneamodel,thereareimportantstepsyouneedtomakeyourprivacypersonalyourphone,theremanyyoudon'ttolose.ofbackitYoucaneithertoamemoryorstoreonlinecloud.outofallwayreceiveswouldnotbeabletogaintoanythatyoumightpreviouslyYouhadbetterkeepalist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