2020届徐州市矿大实验学校高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案解析

州市实验校高语下期解析第一部分共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文从每题给的B、、四个选项出选AOnewhenIblamedmefornotmyricegotInottobemyangrilyopeningthedoor门myfoot,IkickedaboutapartofhandofthenewscreenInoregret,Iwastobeplayingintoys.IchildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhaveblamedchild,andtoldhimhowexpensivethisscreendoorwas,andIwouldhavedeliveredspanking(股forit.myparentsaword.Theycornerofthescreendoorpushedout,creatinginthedefenseinsects.ForeverytimeIsawthatcorneroftheitwouldmakeaboutmyForyears,Ieveryoneinseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears,timeIafly嗡)intheIifitcameintheIhadwithangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething,silentlyblamingeverytimeaenteredourhome,makingmoreforusall.Myparentstaughtmeaonea严的perhapscouldnotpunishmentforIdoneahundredmepatientpersonso1.Whenthedamageddoor,parentsA.himB.thedoorC.toldhimhowexpensiveD.blamedhimforhaddone2.mayauthor_______.A.notparents’B.tohaveacontrolofhimselfC.makemistakesinD.tohidehisaway3.mainofParentsbestsolveproblems.Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.Adultsshouldignorebehavior.Silentpunishmentaeffectonpeople.BBecauseofCOVID-19,inmanyplaces,’tallowed.Insomeareas,aremorestrict,andpeoplearen'tallowedtoleaveunlessoutisnecessary.Theseslowingthediseasedoinggovernmentssuredoctorsandarebetterabletodealwithallthesickpeople,andthatfewerpeopleinall.Usually,it's“flatteningthecurveButifnoonecangothatmeanswhichdependonstruggle.Manysingers,andmusicianswouldbeconcertsnow.Instead,havefindnewtosharetheirconnectwithNew消itsseason,itisastreamofaoperaeachdayitswebsite.Otheroperacompanieshavemadetheaterareversionstheironlineorvideosofactorsperforming.NickGreenwroteawasoftheHesetupawithtoartistsprojectsHecalledtheSocialsaditwasatimewhenheshouldbedoingsomethingnew,thanfeelingdisappointed.showstonewshows.nightshowscontinued,Othersareshowingreruns.Whiletheirshowsarepause,somestarslikeConanO’BrienJimmyFallonhavebeenfilmingshortatO’planstobringbackonsoonbyphoneandtalkingwithguestsoverthe4.thephrase2referto?A.patientsstayinganytime.B.SpeeduptheofC.fromoftengatheringup.D.Slowingdownof5.arecompanies’newA.withProvidingstreamC.TryingtoliveD.Sharingtheiroperas6.didNickGreen'sbringA.Disappointment.B..C.Creativity.D.7.thetextA.staying.B.TheofC.effortsofNickGreen.D.Entertainmentgoing.CConductingnewsstoriesisimportantjournalist.start,doasmuchresearchcanpreparelistofask.starts,to洽的关系withyour"source"anyonejournalistinterviews,butdon'tyourtime.Ifyoursourcestartstoaboutnousetoyou,don'tbeafraidtogentlyfirmlyturnthetoathand.anamongjournalists:Whichworksasource,takingnotes(theold-fashionedway)orusingcassetteordigitalvoicerecorder?Bothhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.andapenoraretheeasy-to-use,time-honoredtoolsoftheinterviewingtrade,whileenabletodependsonwhatofyou'redoing.ManybeginningcomplainanotepadtakeeverythingainanButyouhavetonoteKeepinmindnotgoingeverythingtheystory.don'tworryifyouletslipathings.Soyou'vedonelonginterviewasource,havepagesofnotes,andreadywrite.ButchancesareonlybeabletochooseafewquotesfromfromtheonesshouldyouReportersoftentalkaboutusing"good"quotesfortheirstories,butwhatdoesthisBroadlyspeaking,someonesaysinteresting,andsaysitininterestingway,makequote.8.WhatisadviseddoanA.withthesource.B.Carryonconversation.Makeoff-topic.9.WhatdotheinParagraphgiveawayB.leaveoutC.getoftakeupWhatconsideredasaquoteforreporter?A.AdirectB.importantofview.C.ofbasicSomethingfunny11.Whatistheabout?A.ThejobofaB.Theofinterviewing.CSomefactsD.Therelationshipaandasource.DMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,wasonceinFrance.HewentbytraintoDijon.Hewasverytiredandtosleep.HethereforeaskedtheconductortowakehimthetraincametoDijon.Butfirstheexplainedhewasaveryheavysleeper,mayprotest(抗议)loudlyyoutrytomeup,hethe“But’tanynoticewhatImethehewokeitwastimeandthetrainhadalready.HeatoncetheconductortohimDijon.HewasthatherantoconductorandtoshoutathaveinmyMarkTwainsaid.Theconductorlookedathim地arenotsoasthewhomIputthetrainhe12.MarkTwainknewwasaheavy________.heloudlyconductornotsleepheinDijonhetoldconductortonomatterhowloudlyheprotesthesleptlightlythatTheconductordidnwakeupMarkatDijonbecause________.didnTwainwordsseriouslyheMarkwordswhenthetraintoDijonhedidnotbearhisprotesthemistookanothertravelerMarkTwain14.Americanwhomconductoroffthe________.notwanttogetoffatDijonwantedtogetoffatParistooffatDijondidwanttooffWhichoftheTRUE?didnttakeMark’sTheconductordidtakeTwainswordsThewasaheavysleeper.MarkTwainmustget第二节（共小题；每小题分，分0分）阅读下面短文，短文后的选项中出可以入空白处最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项OurworldisthanksitisbecomingincreasinglyimportantthatlearndealwiththisbetoWeoftenupforsomeoneelsetomakeusfeellesslonely.YoumayfeelyourlonelinessindicatesthatnobodywillingtowithAndiscandoaboutit.Butthatfarfromshouldfindreasonswhyyouarelonely.Weallfeellonelyfordifferentreasons.Someofushavenointeractwithonaconsistentbasisandthat’whyfeellonely.maythattheinyourdontshareandneedit.loneliness.___19___Peoplearelonelytendtofallintodestructivementalhabits.Theytrytoavoidthepainofnotandbeingbypeopleantoconnectthesolutionistosharethoughtsandfeelingswithothersandtodoandfearlessly.Youshouldfindpeoplewhoshareyourinterests.____20____everybodyisinterestedinsomething.Andjustastherearetheresharethosewhatyouandonthatbasis.WhateverWhenIfwanttomakefriendswithitscoincollectingorgames,Youyourthoughts,ideasanddesires.Endinglonelinesssomethingthatcanandshouldactively.However,moreandoffindourselvesstandloneliness.第二部分用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下面短文从每题给的B、、四个选项选出以填空白的最选项完形空(每小题分，共小学法题分满分分InMarshallHetheRaceAmerica,afromtogoalwasto___22___thefinishinMarylandinweeks.Thisgoalalready:In2011hemadeittoManchester,Ohio,andinhewasforcedtostopWestUnion,WestVirginia.ButforhisofHewith3,000toaCure,whichraisedforbrainTheraceisoneofthelongestrunningeventsintheButit’salsooneoftheOnlyabouthalftheareabletoUnlikeotherlong-distancebikeracesthataredoneintimed___28___,iscontinuousoncetheclockstartsinCalifornia,doesn’t___29___untilMaryland.Tostayonracerstomeet____30____time截点theway.Racersaretypically____31____incarsbysmallssjobtheracernotonlyphysically____32____,alsomentallymotivated.IntheearlydaysofthewhenReeveshad____33____tostopatahewouldafull-bodymassage（）andagoodnight’sButthreea（常heracedtotimecutoffsbikingformore20aAftercrossingthetwoaWithjust25milesleft,Reevesstruggledtostay____37____,catchingquick（睡theAtlast,hethefinishlineinand52ThisReevesbutthisllbeworkingsidetherace.Someofcrewmemberscreatearelay（接力队andwill____39____themasfavorforhisshardwork.A.widthB.C.journeyD.recordA.touchD.kickA.B.C.shakenD.remindedA.choiceB.planC.decisionD.attemptA.meetingB.C.researchchallengeA.B.highlyC.trulyclearlyA.excitingC.D.A.areasstagesD.A.changecountC.D.stopA.shortC.longenoughA.B.protectedC.linkedD.takenA.B.availableC.D.A.luckB.C.energyD.courageA.determinedB.adaptedC.D.A.B.bathingC.D.A.quickB.previousC.D.suddenawakeasleepC.amazedA.setaboutB.upC.offdownA.B.C.recommendD.joinA.B.returningC.thankingD.asking第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文在空白填个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ThePandaResearchCenterwassetupin1958___41.___）decliningpandaisa-hourdrivefromChengdu.’sareserve___42.___（）hectares.reserveofin（UNESCO1980.2003WolongPandaReserveupwildlifeobservationareas,and（overvisitorseachyear.TheWolongGiantPandaReserveisalsohometootherrareandendangeredwildanimalssuchthegoldenmonkey,andThe（thefamily,iscentralandsouthernChina.’foodbamboo,buttheyalsofish,eggs,andpandas（1.6m1.8m,between176275pounds.Giantpandashavealargeblackpatchesaroundtheeyes,ears,thebody.Giantpandasarefoundinmountainousregions___49.___arethickwithbambootreesinSichuanandTibet.reproduceveryandinfant（死率ishighthesearere