2023年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
2023年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第2页
2023年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第3页
2023年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第4页
2023年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩14页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2023年广东省韶关市统招专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,______thesayinggoes()

A.thatB.asC.withD.if

2.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,_____inthatcitynow()

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

3._____amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet()

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

4.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker’slips,adeafpersoncanactuallysee______thepersonissaying()

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

5.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase

6.Technologyhasindeedhadadirectonourlifetoday()

A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role

7.rightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday()

A.Wouldsheleave

B.Ifsheleave

C.Wereshetoleave

D.Ifshehadleft

8.Amanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome_______()

A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital

9.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest()

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

10.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he()thefinalexam

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

11.Onlyafterthestormwasover________()

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

12.Therewasatrafficjam,butshe______gettothedestinationintime()

A.couldB.mightC.oughttoD.wasableto

13.Foryears,doctors()millionsofpatients’liveswiththehelpofmicroscopes

A.havesavedB.aresavingC.willsaveD.weresaving

14.Heclearlyremembers_____bythewindowwatchingpeopleoutsiderushingtotheiroffice()

A.havingstoodB.standingC.tostandD.tobestanding

15.Peoplelivingincities_______tosufferfromstressmorethanpeopleinthecountryside()

A.intendB.leanC.tendD.incline

16.OfcourseafterIgavehermyadvice,she_____goanddotheopposite()

A.mustB.shouldC.needD.haveto

17.Thisinformationwouldbeextremely_____forstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune()

A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.peaceful

18.ItwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon()

A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;that

C.wasn'tuntil;when

D.wasn'tuntil;that

19.Inmyopinion,thisisa(n)differentmatter()

A.entirelyB.merelyC.brieflyD.fully

20.Whatdidtheteachersaytoyoujustnow?Sheaskedme______()

A.whetherIhadfinishedmyworkornot

B.whetherornothadIfinishedmywork

C.ifmyworkhadfinishedornot

D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork

二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)24.73.____()

25.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

26.67.____()

27.68.____()

28.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

29.74.____()

30.75.____()

31.72.____()

32.2()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

33.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

四、翻译(10题)34.让约翰解释发生过的事情时,约翰完全不知道说什么好()

35.在加工过程中,会重新人为加入某些食物的维生素和矿物质,但却未必和原来的一样健康()

36.Lackofcouragekeptthisyoungmanfromrealizinghisdream

37.教授最近写了一本书,是关于经济危机的

38.目前最重要的是马上找出事故的原因

39.正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工

40.WecanalwayscountonProf.Liu'sprovidingvarioushelpforus

41.Iwilllendthebookonconditionthatyoutakeagoodcareofit

42.Hefeelsithisdutytohelpothers.

43.你应该根据天气对你的安排做出调整

五、阅读理解(10题)44.Whichofthefollowingisthemostessentialtoasuccessfulbusinessman()

A.Hecanusecomputersinhiswork

B.Hecanhandleorderspromptly

C.Hecangettimelyinformation

D.Hecanimprovehissalesperformance

45.Whenwemakefriends,weconsidersuchthingsasage,race,andbackground,because_____()

A.itisnoteasytohaveafriendlyrelationshipwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground

B.thedegreeoffriendshipbetweentwopeopleandthereasonfortheirsharedinterestvarygreatly

C.friendsneedtoknowallthesethings

D.thesearethemostimportantfactorstomakefriends

46.Fromthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphwelearnthat()

A.inthefuturealltheAmericanswillusecreditcards

B.creditcardsaremainlyusedintheUnitedStatestoday

C.nowadaysmanyAmericansdonotpayincash

D.itisnowmoreconvenienttousecreditcardsthanbefore

47.Thepassagetellsusthatsmilingandlaughing_____()

A.havenothingtodowithone’sheartrate

B.doonenogoodwhenoneissad

C.lowerone’sbloodpressure

D.lowerone’sbodytemperature

48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

B.Habitcanhelppeopleadjusttotheirownenergycycle.

C.Eachpersonhashisownenergycycle.

D.Gettingupwithaslowstarthelpsustosaveenergyforwork.

49.Inthesecondparagraph,theexpressionplaysafemostprobablymeans_____()

A.paymoreattentiontotheideas

B.writefreelyandsmoothly

C.avoidwordsheisnotsureof

D.usedictionariesveryearly

50.Thestudyoftrees,branches,androotsindicatesthat_____()

A.therewerelargeramountsofgoldinthebranchesthanintheseeds

B.thereweresmalleramountsofgoldintherootsthaninthebranches

C.therewerelargeramountsofgoldintheseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunksthanseedsgrowingontheendsofthebranches

D.thereweremoregoldinthebranchesthanintheroots

51.Accordingtothepassage,whathaveanthropologistsrecentlyfound()

A.Thereareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology

B.Therearethreestepsintheprogressofhumanbeings

C.ThereweremorecivilizationsinEgyptthaninpartsofAsia

D.Thereisalongerhistoryofhumanbeingsthanitwasthoughtbefore

52.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatgreateffortshavebeenmadein()

A.diggingouttheoilintheMiddleEast

B.gettingpeopletorethinktheirfuelplans

C.developingfossilfuels

D.developingenergy-relatedindustryworldwide

53.PassageThree

Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones.Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?Itwillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.

Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat.Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown

Thepassagetellsusabout()

A.howman'slifewillbeinthefuture

B.howfuturemanwilllooklike

C.thefactthatman'sorganswillfunctiondifferentlyinthefuture

D.thefactthatmanisgrowinguglierastimepasses

六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofRecommendationforyourstudentLiWeihua.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明,你的学生李伟华想在你的美国朋友约翰逊教授的大学申请一个职位,请写一封推荐信以帮助他成功通过申请

参考答案

1.B正如谚语所说:一知半解,害人不浅。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】Basthesayinggoes为固定用法,意为正如谚语所说,俗话说

2.B那座城市现在正在修建一个钢铁厂和几家卫星厂。

[考点]主谓一致、动词时态和语态

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语,谓语动词通常与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,所以本句谓语动词应与works保持一致。works(工厂)是单复数同形的名词,作主语时,其后的谓语动词需根据具体的语境来确定。根据句意可知,iron和steel共同修饰works,表示钢铁厂,且前面有不定冠词An修饰,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句中的now可知,本句应用现在进行时,表示现阶段正在进行的动作。又因为Anironandsteelworks和build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选B

3.D最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩竟然能够用脚使用钢笔。

[考点]主语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,was之前为主语从句,从句成分不完整,缺少主语,因此应用连接代词what来引导从句。故选D

4.C句意:通过唇读或观察说话者的嘴唇动作,一个盲人能真切地知道说话者在说什么。宾语从句题。分析句子结构可知空处后面是一个宾语从句,做谓语see的宾语,选项中既能引导宾语从句又能做从句中saying的宾语的关系词只有what。因此C为正确答案

5.B这场会议的目的是增进亚洲国家之间的友谊。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促进,促销;raise:抬高,抚养;increase:增加,提高。根据句意可知,选B

6.C如今科技的确已经直接影响了我们的生活。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Chaveaneffectonsb./sth.为固定搭配,意为对……有影响。故选C

7.C如果她马上出发的话,周日就会到达那儿。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】C

省略了if的虚拟条件句中,从句要用倒装语序,即把助动词提前。由于从句是对现在的假设,应用were+todo形式,故选C

8.D句意:一个人要想开办一个公司的话,必须要拥有一定的资金。词义辨析题。currency:通货,货币;income:收入;wealth:财产,财富;capital:资本,资金,本钱。根据句意应选D

9.D这家广告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全国竞赛中获奖的设计师。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,后面是一个定语从句,修饰先行词designer,且空处在定语从句中作主语,所以应选who来引导,故选D

10.B如果彼得放弃了兼职工作,他可能会通过期末考试。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B由题干条件状语从句中谓语动词的时态可知,本句表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句的谓语动词应用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词的形式。故选B

11.A只有在暴风雨停了以后,我们才能出发。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】A当only+状语位于句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将助动词、系动词be、情态动词提至主语之前。C项表示的是出发发生在暴风雨停了之前,不符合句意。故选A

12.D句意:遇上交通堵塞了,但是她还是能及时到达目的地。本题考查的主要是选项A和D的辨析,beableto与can的主要区别在于前者表示客观的能力,后者主观色彩更浓。本题根据时态及全句的内容可以看出这是个客观的事实,因此应选D

13.A

14.B他清楚地记得他站在窗前看着外面的人冲向办公室。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Brememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事,remembertodosth.表示记得要做某事,根据句意选B

15.C和农村居民相比,城市居民往往要承受更多的生活压力。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Cintend:打算,想要,intendtodo意为打算做某事;lean:倾斜,屈身;tend:倾向,趋向,tendtodo意为倾向于做某事,往往做某事;incline:(身体上或思想上)倾向于,易于,inclinetodo意为倾向于(某个信念或观点)。根据句意可知,选C

16.A句意:当然在我给她提完建议之后,她偏要去,并且跟我对着干。情态动词题。must表示偏要,一定,指做令人不快的事情,与说话人的愿望相反。should(应该)、need(必须)、haveto(不得不)均不符合句意

17.A这个信息对要在六月份参加国家考试的学生来说极其有帮助。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ahelpful:有用的,有帮助的;official:正式的,官方的;personal:个人的,私人的;peaceful:和平的,平静的。根据句意可知,选A

18.D直到我们在一起待了几周之后,我才发现我们有许多共同之处。

[考点]强调句

【精析】D在强调not…until句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句时,要用固定的强调句型:Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。故选D

19.A在我看来,这是一种完全不同的情况。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aentirely:完全地,彻底地;merely:仅仅,只不过;briefly:短暂地,概括地;fully:充分地。根据句意可知,选A

20.A刚才老师和你说了些什么?她问我是否做完了家庭作业。

[考点]宾语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处是宾语从句。if和whether均可引导宾语从句,但whether可以和ornot搭配使用,if无此用法。且宾语从句中要用陈述语序。故选A

21.GK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.A

28.E

29.B

30.E

31.A

32.D

33.E

34.BB要求约翰解释发生过的事情时应译为whenJohnwasaskedtoexplainwhathadhappened,当主句的主语与从句的主语一致时,英语中常常省略从句中的主语和be动词,所以从句可译为whenaskedtoexplainwhathadhappened。不知道说什么好可译为atalossforwords。A项错将不知道说什么好译成了hadnothingtosay,不如atalossforwords贴切;C项没有将题干的句法结构翻译出来,意思上也没有完全贴合题干表达的意思;D项意为约翰请求解释发生过的事情,与题干表达的意思出入较大。结合上述分析可知,四个选项中只有B项翻译得最好

35.AA在加工过程中可译为duringprocessing。加入可译为addin。未必和……一样可译为beunlikely/notlikelytobeas…as。原来的可译为theoriginal,而B项和D项中origin意为起源,与题干意思不符。综上分析可知,选A

36.缺乏勇气使得这个年轻人难以实现自己的梦想

37.Theprofessorhaswrittenabookrecently,whichisabouttheeconomiccrisis

38.Atpresentwhatisthemostimportantistofindoutthecauseoftheaccidentimmediately

39.ThebridgebeingbuiltwillbecompletedinMay

40.我们总是可以指望刘教授给我们提供各种各样的帮助

41.只要你答应好好爱护它,我就会把书借给你

42.他觉得帮助别人是他的责任

43.Youshouldadjustyourarrangementaccordingtotheweather

44.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C题干的大意是:对于一个成功的商人来说,下列哪项是最基本的?根据第二段第四句Salespeoplecanreceivemoretimelyinformationaboutproductsinstock,canpromisecustomersthattheirsalesorderswillbehandledpromptly,andcanthusimprovetheirsalesperformancebecauseofthecomputersystem.可知,B、C、D三项的内容在句子中都可找到,都是电脑对商人的帮助作用。但按照顺序可推知receivemoretimelyinformation才是最基本的,所以选C项

45.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A由文章首段最后一句…itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.可知,A项正确,其中A项中的noteasy相当于moredifficult

46.CC推理判断题。从第一段最后一句Formanyofusthe‘cashlesssociety’isnotonthehorizon,it’salreadyhere.可知,无现金社会已经成为现实。故答案为C

47.C[考点]事实细节题

【精析】C由文章第二段倒数第三句中…theirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.可知,当学生们微笑的时候,他们的心率和血压降低了,所以C项正确,A,B,D项与文义不符

48.AA事实细节题。根据第一段最后一句“ButDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanationt

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论