unit snapshots of New Yorks Mood after 的实用学习课件

unitsnapshotsofNewYorksMoodafter的实用学习课件第1页/共81页ItisaseriesofterroristattacksupontheUnitedStatesonSeptember11,2001.Onthatmorning,19militantsassociatedwithal-Qaedahijacked(劫持)fourcommercialairlinersandusedthemasweapons.TwooftheairlinerswereintentionallyflownintotheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkCity.Bothbuildingscollapsedwithintwohours.EveryoneonboardandmanyothersworkingintheTwinTowerswerekilled.ThethirdairlinerwascrashedintothePentagon.ThefourthplanecrashedintoafieldinruralPennsylvaniaafteritspassengersandflightcrewtriedtoretakecontroloftheplane.2,973victimsandthe19hijackersdiedasaresultofthehorrificattacks.

September11Attacks

第2页/共81页thePentagon五角大楼第3页/共81页第4页/共81页al-Qaeda第5页/共81页WorldTradeCenter第6页/共81页第7页/共81页第8页/共81页SnapshotsofNewYork’sMoodafter9/11

CorkySiemaszko

TextA第9页/共81页Inthedaysfollowingthe9/11terroristattacks,DailyNewsstaffwriterCorkySiemaszkowroteaseriesofseveralsnapshotsofthecity’smoodatthetime.Herewepresentaselectionfromtheseries.第10页/共81页GR_mainPartDivisionoftheTextFurtherUnderstandingTableCompletionBlankFillingQuestionsandAnswersSnapshotsofNewYork’sMoodafter9/11

第11页/共81页GR_PartDivisionoftheText1PartDivisionoftheTextPartHeading

MainIdea1DayofTerror2TheDayAfterTheterrorattacksthrewthenation,particularlyNewYorkCity,intoutterhorrorandchaos;peopleweredisillusioned(幻想破灭的)

Withwreckage(破坏

),smokeandfirearoundNewYorklookedlikeabattlefield.Americawasseekingrevenge.第12页/共81页PartDivisionoftheTextGR_PartDivisionoftheText2PartMainIdeaNearlyoneyearaftertheeventthewoundedcitybeganhealingup;yetNewYorkersremainedhauntedbywhattheyhadseen.3Heading

LookingBackinPain&HopeOnthefirstanniversarypeoplegatheredtomournthedead.Astimepassesgriefmightgraduallydiedown,butthememorywillgoon.OneYearLater4第13页/共81页GR_AnswertheQuestions

1.AnswertheQuestions

Whatisthe“grandestillusion”theauthorrefersto?2.What,intheeyesoftheauthor,didthetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenteroncesymbolize?ItistheillusionthatAmericaisstrongandinvulnerable(无法伤害的

).Theysymbolizedthepowerandtheinvincibility(无敌

)oftheUSA.第14页/共81页GR_TrueorFalse13.HowdidNewYorkersfeelwhentheyrealizedthatthetwintowerswerethetargetsofdeliberateattacks?4.Inwhatsensearethe9/11terroristattacksasecondPearlHarbor?The9/11attacksandtheJapaneseairattackonPearlHarborwerebothsurpriseattacksonamassivescalewhichshouldbeconsideredasactsofundeclaredwar.Theyfeltangryandshocked.第15页/共81页GR_TextAnalysis

TableCompletion

DifferentpeopleTheirresponsetowhathappenedNewYorkersTheywaitedatnewsstandsforthemorningpapers.AnxiousrelativesPoliticiansInvestigatorsTheypointedfingersatthelikelyculpritandroundedupthesuspectedaccomplicesofthesuicidebombers.Theybeatwardrumsagainstterrorism.Theygatheredatstreetsidemorguesholdingpicturesofthedisappeared.第16页/共81页GR_LanguageFocus1BlankFilling

Supplythemissinginformationaccordingtothestory

OneyeartimeisnotenoughforNewYorkersto

whathappened.Theywhattheyhavelivedthough.Fortunately,thewoundedcity.Anewgenerationoffirefightersandcopstriedto

thosewhowerelost.filltheshoesof______________fadethememoryof__________________remainedhauntedby___________________rosefromitsknees_________________第17页/共81页Thosenotentombedbythebomb-blastedbuildingsranandran—justastheydideightyearsearlier,whenanotherterrorattackshookthismightysymbolofAmerica’spower.DR_Text2Themorningcoffeewasstillcoolingwhenourgrandestillusionwasshattered.

Withinminutes,oneofNewYork’smightiestsymbolswasasmolderingmessandthenation’simageofinvincibilitywasmadealie.AstheWorldTradeCentercrumpledandthestreetsfilledwithscreamsandscenesofunimaginablehorror,chokingsmokeblottedoutthesunandplungedlowerManhattanintodarkness.DAYOFTERROROriginallypublished:9/12/2001123第18页/共81页Fortherestofthecountry,therewasanothershocktodigest—asecondkamikazeattack.ThistimeonthePentagon.Morehorror.Morechaos.MoreamazementthatthemightyUnitedStatescouldbesovulnerabletoterror.ButonthestreetsoflowerManhattantherewasnotimeforfinger-pointing.Notimefortalkofrevenge.Peopleweredying.Copsandfirefightersweredyingwiththem.CommentatorscalledtheattackasecondPearlHarbor,untilnowourmosttragichour.PoliticiansdenouncedthelikelyculpritsinAfghanistan.Andbeforedusk,therewereinaccuratereportsthatanangryAmericawasrainingrevengeonKabul.DR_Text34567第19页/共81页Whenthesunroseyesterday,someonejokedthatthecitywasmissingitstwofrontteeth.Buttherewasnothingtolaughaboutintheaftermathofourgeneration’sPearlHarbor.DR_Text4OnedaywewillthinkbackonthemorningofSept.11,2001,andrememberincrystaldetailwhatweweredoingwhenthefirstplanecrashedintothenorthtowerat8:45a.m.Andwewillbeamazedthatwedidn’tthinkitpossiblebefore.THEDAYAFTEROriginallypublished:9/13/20018910第20页/共81页Butforthosediggingthroughthedebris,everypassinghoursappedtheirstrengthandtheirhopesoffindingmorevictimsalive.TherestofNewYork

resembled

aThirdWorldcapitalafteraparticularlyexplosivecoup.DR_Text5TherewasonlywreckageandsmokeandfirewheretheWorldTradeCenterusedtobe.Thousandsremainedburiedundertonsofrubble.AhandfulofpeoplewerepluckedfromthewreckageinlowerManhattan,livingremindersthatmiraclesdohappen.11121314残骸，碎片第21页/共81页ArmedNationalGuardsmeninhelmetsandcamouflagerumbledthroughManhattaninconvoys.Thefewpeopleonthenormallybustlingstreetswatchedthemandonlysometimeswaved.NewYorkerswaitedatnewsstandsforthemorningpaperstoarrivewhileanxiousrelativesgatheredatstreetsidemorguesholdingpicturesofthedisappeared.InWashington,wherethekamikazeterroristsseverelydamagedthenervecenterofAmericanmilitarypower,politiciansbeatwardrumsasouralliespledgedsolidarityandregisteredtheirdisgust.“Thiswasnotanactofterror,”PresidentBushsaid.“Thiswasanactofwar.”DR_Text615161718第22页/共81页DR_Text7InvestigatorspointedfingersatthelikelyculpritinAfghanistanandbeganroundingupthesuicidebombers’suspectedaccomplices.Thefacesofthefanaticsbegantoemerge.TheyhadjoltedAmericawiththeirsurpriseattack.Butnow—asafterPearlHarbormorethanhalfacenturybefore—itwasourturn.

AndtheworldwaitedtoseewhatAmericawoulddo.LOOKINGBACKINPAIN&HOPEOriginallypublished:9/8/2002192021第23页/共81页Itwastimeenoughtoburythebodiesthatcouldbefound,butnotenoughtotrulymournthethousandswhoperished.Itwastimeenoughtoplanmemorials,butnotenoughtofillthegapingwoundinlowerManhattan.DR_Text8LongbeforetheBoeingsbroughtdownthetowers,poetPercyByssheShelleywrote“griefreturnswiththerevolvingyear.”SoitiswithNewYork.ThetimeittooktheEarthtocirclethesunwastimeenoughtoclearthewreckage,butnotenoughtofadethememoryofwhathappenedthere.22232425第24页/共81页Forwhatisayearbutathinsliverofhistory,abeatofahummingbird’swing?Andyet,inthespaceof12months,thewoundedcityrosefromitsknees,angryAmericasmotetheTalibanandsentOsamaBinLadenintohiding.Anewgenerationoffirefightersandcopstriedtofilltheshoesofthosewhowerelost,anewgenerationoforphansfacedafutureuncertain.

NewYorkerstalkedtoughandcarriedon,butwithfarlessswaggerandfarlessjoy.Theyremainedhauntedbywhattheyhadlivedthrough,whattheyhadseen.Howcouldtheynot?GroundZeroisjustasubwayrideaway.Everyone,itseems,knowssomeonewhodidnotcomehomeSept.11.Everyone,itseems,wastouchedbythetragedy.2627282930第25页/共81页Therewereindelibleimagesthatcapturedthecarnagelikefliesinamber—theplanescrashing,thetowersonfire,thefallingmenandwomenfrozeninflightastheyleapedtotheirdeaths.NowthecalendarcommandsustorevisitSept.11.Nowthecalendarcommandsustorememberthedead.Nowthecalendarcommandsustopickatascabthathasjustbeguntoheal.ButthecalendardoesnotsayhowmanymoretimestheEarthhastorevolvearoundthesunbeforeitstopshurting.313233第26页/共81页ONEYEARLATEROriginallypublished:9/12/2002Onadaythatbrokeasblueandbeautifulasthemorningayearagowhentheplanestoppledthetowers,abrisknorthwestwindkickedupthedustofGroundZero.ItcoatedtheredrosesthatchildrencarriedintoThePit.Itstungtheeyesandclungtothetearsofthebrokenheartedwhocametosayfarewell.ItswirledlikedervishesacrossthevastemptinesswheretheWorldTradeCenteroncestood.34353637第27页/共81页Someofthemournersdivinedinthedusttheghostsofthosetheylost,andtheyopenedtheirmouthsandbreatheditin.Someofthemournerssawinthedustvisionsfromthatdeadlydaywhentheverygroundwasonfireandthepowderandsmokecakedthelivingandthedead.Someofthemournerswhonevergotabodytoburygatheredhandfulsofthebrowndustandplaceditinplasticbagstosaveandremember,toalwaysremember.WewillnotrevisitSept.11thesamewayagain.Theranksofthe24,000whofollowedthebagpipersanddrummersdowntherampandintotheemptinessyesterdaywillthin.3839404142第28页/共81页FewerAmericanswillstopintheirtracksat8:46a.m.andregisterthemomentwhenthefirsthijackedplanecrashedintothenorthtower.Fewercandleswillbelit.Fewerflagswillbewaved.Fewerspeecheswillbemade.Fewersongswillbesung.Fewertearswillbeshed,atleastpublicly.Instead,somethingnewwillfillthevoidwherethetowersstood.Somethingnewwillbebuiltonthespotasamemorialtothe2,801whodied.Somethingnewwillriseonthesacred16acrestospitethemadmenwhodaredattackus.434445第29页/共81页PoetJeandeLaFontainewrote,“onthewingsoftimegrieffliesaway.”Butthememory,likethedust,willlinger.4647第30页/共81页DR_Sentence1_Salesofthe…Whatisthe“grandestillusion”theauthorrefersto?ItistheillusionthatAmericaisstrongandinvulnerable.Themorningcoffeewasstillcoolingwhenourgrandestillusionwasshattered.

第31页/共81页DR_Sentence2_Thekey

Whatis“oneofNewYork’smightiestsymbols”referringto

?ItreferstothetwintowerofWTC.Withinminutes,oneofNewYork’smightiestsymbolswasasmolderingmessandthenation’simageofinvincibilitywasmadealie.第32页/共81页那些未被炸毁的大楼掩埋的人跑啊跑——就像八年前另一次恐怖袭击震撼了这个美国力量的显赫标志一样。In1993,agroupofterroristsleftavan(箱形客货两用车

)loadedwithexplosivesinanundergroundparkinggarageofthenorthtowerandkilledsixandwoundedmorethanathousand.DR_Sentence3_Shouldyou

Whathappenedeightyearsearlier?Thosenotentombedbythebomb-blastedbuildingsranandran—justastheydideightyearsearlier,whenanotherterrorattackshookthismightysymbolofAmerica’spower.Translatethissentence第33页/共81页地库地车场在爆炸后损毁严重1993年世界贸易中心爆炸后营救车辆队伍的图片，世贸中心在此图的最右边。第34页/共81页DR_Sentence4_Toeliminate…Fortherestofthecountry,therewasanothershocktodigest—asecondkamikazeattack.Whatiskamikazeattack?Whatwasthetargetofthesecondkamikazeattack?Kamikaze((第二次世界大战期间日本空军敢死队)神风特攻队

)attackdeliberatesuicidalcrashesintoenemytargets.ThePentagon(五角大楼（美国国防部）

)wasthesecondtargetofkamikazeattack.第35页/共81页第36页/共81页第37页/共81页第38页/共81页第39页/共81页阿富汗首都喀布尔第40页/共81页ShelleyisoneofthemajorEnglishRomanticpoetsandthefinestpoetsintheEnglishlanguage.HewasfamousforhisassociationwithJohnKeatsandLordByron.PercyByssheShelley(1792~1822)

“Griefreturnswiththerevolvingyear”isabstractedfromShelley’sAdonais:AnElegyOnTheDeathOfJohnKeats第41页/共81页TalibanTime

Events

1996~2001December,200120032009TheTalibanruledAfghanistan.ItwasremovedfrompowerbytheU.S.military.AftertheUnitedStatesshifteditsmilitaryresourcestothewarinIraq,theTalibanbegantoregroup.Astronginsurgency(暴动)continues,withincreasingfrequentguerrilla(暴动)attacks.第42页/共81页OsamaBinLadenattacks.Hehasalsobeenblamedfornumerousothermass-casualtyattacks.Since2001,OsamabinLadenandhisorganizationhavebeenmajortargetsoftheUnitedStates’WaronTerrorism.Hewascalledthemost“wantedman”intheworld.AndhewasshotdeadonMay1,2011attheageof54.OsamaBinLaden,consideredtheworld’sforemostterrorist,isthefoundingleaderofal-Qaedaor“TheBase”.LadenistheperpetratoroftheSeptember11terrorist第43页/共81页DR_Sentence5_Sensorsin…Whatwerethetwofrontteeth?TheywerethetwintowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.Whenthesunroseyesterday,someonejokedthatthecitywasmissingitstwofrontteeth.第44页/共81页DR_Sentence6_Theymake…Whydoesthewriterthinkthe911terroristattackswasasecondPearlharbour?The911attacksandtheJapaneseairattackonPearlHarborwerebothsurpriseattacksonamassivescalewhichshouldbeconsideredasactsofundeclaredwar.Buttherewasnothingtolaughaboutintheaftermathofourgeneration’sPearlHarbor.第45页/共81页DR_Sentence6_Someof…HowcanyouexplaintheThirdWorld?Itisapoliticaltermoriginallyused(1963)todescribethosestatesthatarenotpartofthefirstworld—thecapitalist,economicallydevelopedstatesledbytheU.S.—orthesecondworld—thecommuniststatesledbytheSovietUnion.Thethirdworldprincipallyconsistsofthedevelopingworld,formercoloniesofAfrica,Asia,andLatinAmerica.TherestofNewYorkresembledaThirdWorldcapitalafteraparticularlyexplosivecoup.第46页/共81页DR_Sentence7_Thecommercial…Butnow—asafterPearlHarbormorethanhalfacenturybefore—itwasourturn.

Whatistheimpliedmeaningofthissentence?ItistimeforAmericatotakerevengeonterrorism.第47页/共81页DR_Sentence8_Onaneight-mile…Whatcanbeinferredfromthissentence?NewYorkerstalkedtoughandcarriedon,butwithfarlessswaggerandfarlessjoy.Lookingbackayearlater,onecouldfindsomechangesinNewYorkers:eventhoughtheywerenotasconfidentandproudastheyusedtobe,theycarriedon.第48页/共81页DR_Sentence9_By2010…Translatethissentence有些哀悼者虔诚地认为尘土中有他们逝去的亲人的阴魂，于是他们张开嘴，把尘土吸进。

Someofthemournersdivinedinthedusttheghostsofthosetheylost,andtheyopenedtheirmouthsandbreatheditin.第49页/共81页DR_word_eliminateThegirlhastheillusionthataprincewillcomeandmarryher.illusion:n.

afalseidea第50页/共81页DR_word_startupshatter:v.1)destroycompletelyThefailureshaveshatteredherconfidence.2)break(sth.)intopiecesThemirrorshatteredintotinypieces.第51页/共81页DR_word_alert2Darkcloudsoverheadhadblottedoutthesun.blotout:

cover第52页/共81页DR_word_alert3chaos:n.Collocation:politicalchaos financialchaos 政治骚乱经济动荡socialchaos 社会动荡第53页/共81页DR_word_prototyperevenge:

1.n.报复2.vt.

Thewomantookrevengeonhercheatinghusband.Pattern:take/have/getrevengeon第54页/共81页DR_word_hazarddenounce:vt.

Theydenouncedmytellinglies.criticizeseverelyandpublicly公开指责第55页/共81页DR_word_frequencylook/thinkbackon/to:

回头看看回过头来看，我想我不应该如此轻易地放弃那次比赛。

Lookingbackonit,IthinkIshouldn’thavegivenupthecontestsoeasily.第56页/共81页DR_word_drasticallyintheaftermathof:

following，afterManypeoplewerehomelessintheaftermathoftheearthquake.第57页/共81页DR_word_applicationwreckage:n.thepartsofsth.suchasaplane,ship,orbuildingthatareleftafterithasbeendestroyedinanaccidentAteamofFrenchandAmericanscientistsfoundthewreckageoftheTitanic.Tendaysaftertheaccident,piecesofthewreckagewerewashedashore.第58页/共81页DR_word_bepoisedtododebris:n.piecesofwood,metal,brick,etc.thatareleftaftersth.hasbeendestroyed科学家正在追踪卫星碰撞留下的残片。

Scientistsaretrackingthedebrisfromasatellitecollision.第59页/共81页DR_word_mountresemble:vt.looklikeSheresembleshermotherinlooks.她和她母亲长得非常像。Pattern:resemblesb./sth.(insth.)第60页/共81页DR_word_magnetically:n.

同盟国

CanadaandtheUnitedStateswerealliesinWorldWarII.第61页/共81页DR_word_takecontrolofsolidarity:n.unityandagreementresultingfromsharedinterests,feelings,etc.Weneedaleadertospeedupthedecision-makingprogressandenhancethesolidarityamongthemembercountries.IcomebeforeyoutodaytoexpressmysolidaritywiththepeopleofNewYork.Wearecallingonsupporterstoshowsolidaritywiththeworkersonstrike.第62页/共81页DR_word_bunch1Collocation:racialsolidarity nationalsolidarity 种族团结一致全国团结一致

familysolidarity家庭团结和谐

socialsolidarity社会团结和谐

第63页/共81页DR_word_bunch2Themanclaimedthathewasnotanaccomplicetothemurder.accomplice:n.onewhohelpsanotherpersondosth.illegalorwrongShewasherhusband’saccompliceinmurderingaricholdman.第64页/共81页DR_word_incorporateIwillneverbeafitnessfanaticlikeher.Myhusbandisfanaticaboutpolitics.fanatic:

1.n.onewhohasverystrongreligiousorpoliticalbeliefsthatoftenmakehimbehaveinanunreasonableway2.adj.excessivelyenthusiastic;oforlikeafanatic第65页/共81页DR_word_decrease2Collocation:bringabout bringforward 引起，导致提出，提前

bringout使显现，说明bringup教育，养育

bringdown:使倒下第66页/共81页DR_word_expansionrevolve:v.

ThemoonrevolvesaroundtheEarthinaboutonemonth.月亮围着地球转，旋转周期近一个月。第67页/共81页grieve

通常指因死亡、损失或失败等所造成的内心痛苦。可以是公开表达的，也可以是压抑于内心的。mourn:v.feelandshowsadness(for/oversb./sth.)because