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话题读写练主题群2
做人与做事话题1
人物介绍2023年安徽中考：英语考情搜索：2016阅读A,2014阅读A常考角度：名人传记（1篇）、热点人物（3篇）、自我介绍和周围的人（1篇）【教材单元链接】人教外研七（上）
Unit
1
结交新朋友七（下）
Unit
9
外貌特征八（上）
Unit
3
性格特征七（下）
Module
2
推荐自己成为班长的理由八（下）
Module
6
大卫的爱好七（下）
Module
9
威廉·莎士比亚九（上）
Module
3
白求恩九（上）
Revision
module
A
玛丽·居里九（上）
Module
8
刘翔优质语篇读写练Passage
1【选自外研七（下）
Module
9
Unit
2,P56】【读前预先练】1.plays
n.____________v.
__________________________小说，戏剧参加（比赛或运动），玩耍2.be
born
in
+年份____________出生于……3.learn
to
do
sth.____________学习做某事4.decide
to
do
sth.____________决定做某事5.works
n.______v.______6.at
the
age
of__________作品工作在……岁The
life
of
William
Shakespeare
William
Shakespeare
was
a
famous
English
writer
of
plays
and
poems.
He
wrote
about
thirty-eight
plays,
154
short
poems
and
a
few
long
poems
in
his
life.
Two
of
his
famous
plays
are
Hamlet
and
Romeo
and
Juliet.
Shakespeare
was
born
in
1564
in
Stratford,
England.
Like
many
people
400
years
ago,
Shakespeare’s
parents
didn’t
learn
to
read
or
write.
At
school
he
liked
plays,
so
he
decided
to
be
an
actor
when
he
finished
school
at
fourteen.
He
married
in
1582
and
had
three
children.Shakespeare
went
to
London
and
joined
a
theatre
company
in
about
1592.
He
became
a
successful
actor
and
began
to
write
plays.
Queen
ElizabethⅠ
enjoyed
his
works
very
much.
In
1599
the
company
built
the
Globe
Theatre
on
the
River
Thames
in
London.
You
can
visit
the
theatre
today,
but
it
isn’t
the
same
building.
There
was
a
fire
in
the
old
theatre.
They
built
it
again
in
1614
and
in
the
1990s.
William
Shakespeare
died
at
the
age
of
fifty-two.
He
was
rich
and
successful.
You
can
still
see
his
plays
in
English
and
in
many
other
languages.
He’s
famous
around
the
world.回答问题Have
you
ever
read
Shakespeare’s
plays?
What
do
you
think
of
them?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,
I
once
read
The
Merchant
of
Venice.
And
I
was
deeply
moved
by
the
friendship
between
the
two
main
characters.佳句仿写（用括号中所给的提示词仿写）1.Shakespeare
was
born
in
1564
in
Stratford,
England.
（be
born
in）______________________________________________________________________________Quan
Hongchan
was
born
in
a
small
village
with
only
about
two
thousand
people.2.William
Shakespeare
died
at
the
age
of
fifty-two.
（at
the
age
of）____________________________________________________________________________My
little
cousin
is
so
talented
that
he
could
play
the
piano
at
the
age
of
three.Passage
2【读前预先练】1.died
v.__________________→_______
n.
死，死亡→_______
adj.
生命垂危的消失，灭亡，死亡deathdying2.as
a
result
of________________近义表达：___________由于……的原因because
of3.no
longer______不再4.be
worried
about
______担心5.die
of
________________
（内部原因）近义表达：__________由于……而死亡（外部原因）由于……而死亡die
from6.happen
to
do
sth.____________碰巧做某事7.develop
v.____________开发，研制
On
May
22,
2021,
the
whole
nation
was
saddened
by
the
news
that
Chinese
scientist
Yuan
Longping
died.
Dr.
Yuan
Longping
spent
most
of
his
life
growing
better
rice.
As
a
result
of
his
research,
Chinese
people
are
no
longer
worried
about
getting
starved.
His
great
work
has
also
helped
the
world
produce
more
and
more
rice.
In
the
1960s,
Yuan
saw
many
people
die
of
hunger
every
day.
Since
then,
he
has
researched
how
to
grow
much
better
crops（庄稼）.
In
1964,
he
happened
to
find
a
natural
hybrid
rice（杂交水稻）plant
that
had
great
advantages
over
others.
He
then
began
to
study
the
parts
of
this
unusual
plant.
In
1973,
he
started
to
develop
a
type
of
hybrid
rice
species（种类）.
It
produced
20%
more
rice
per
unit
than
common
ones.
The
seeding（播种）
was
very
successful
in
the
following
year.
This
progress
has
made
China
the
world’s
leader
in
rice
production.
More
than
50%
of
China’s
total
rice
fields
grow
Yuan’s
hybrid
species.
People
call
him
the
“Father
of
Hybrid
Rice”.
Yuan
once
said
he
had
two
dreams—to
“enjoy
the
cool
under
the
rice
crops
taller
than
men”
and
that
hybrid
rice
could
be
grown
all
over
the
world
to
help
solve
the
food
problem
of
the
whole
world.1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“starved”
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
___A.
受冻
B.
挨饿
C.
致贫
D.
衰老2.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
last
three
paragraphs?
___A.
Yuan’s
hybrid
rice
has
made
China
the
world’s
leader
in
rice
production.B.
Yuan’s
hybrid
rice
is
grown
in
all
of
China’s
rice
fields.C.
Yuan’s
hybrid
rice
can
provide
all
people
in
the
world
with
rice.D.
Yuan
Longping
succeeded
in
seeding
hybrid
rice
in
1973.3.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
___A.
How
to
grow
rice.
B.
What
great
dreams
are.C.
Different
rice
species.
D.
The
“Father
of
Hybrid
Rice”.√√√佳句仿写（用括号中所给的提示词仿写）1.As
a
result
of
his
research,
Chinese
people
are
no
longer
worried
about
getting
starved.
（as
a
result
of）_______________________________________________________________________________As
a
result
of
her
hard
work,
she
finally
achieved
her
dream
of
being
a
scientist.2.In
1964,
he
happened
to
find
a
natural
hybrid
rice（杂交水稻）
plant
that
had
great
advantages
over
others.
（happen
to
do
sth.）________________________________________________________________He
happened
to
meet
an
injured
person
and
saved
her
life
in
time.Passage
3【读前预先练】1.in
honor
of____________________为表彰，向……致敬2.contribution
n.______搭配：_______________________
为……做贡献贡献make
a
contribution
to3.graduate
from____________从……毕业4.together
with
sb.____________和某人一起5.thanks
to______6.key
university__________7.choose
to
do
sth.____________8.health
problem
__________多亏重点大学选择做某事健康问题
Zhang
Guimei,
the
headmaster
of
Huaping
High
School
for
Girls
in
Yunnan,
has
been
given
the
title
“Role
Model
of
the
Times”
in
honor
of
her
great
contribution
to
education.
The
school
was
.
.1.
.
by
Zhang
in
2008.
It
is
the
first
high
school
in
the
country
to
provide.
.2.
.education
for
girls
who
can’t
afford
to
continue
their
studies
after
graduating
from
middle
school.
Anybody
who
knows
Zhang’s
own
conditions
will
be
deeply
.
.3.
.
by
her.
She
has
been
living
in
the
students’
dormitory
since
the
school
was
founded.
For
over
10
years
she
has
always
taken
morning
classes
together
with
the
.
.4.
..
She
has
spent
most
of
her
.
.5.
.
on
her
students.
Thanks
to
her
efforts,
about
40
percent
of
the
students
have
been
able
to
.
.6.
.
key
universities.
More
than
1,800
girls
from
.
.7.
.
families
have
entered
universities.
Influenced
by
her,
many
of
her
students
have
chosen
to
teach
in
poor.
.8.
..
Some
even
have
gone
back
to
teach
in
her
high
school
as
a
teacher.
Years
of
hard
work
has
caused
her
serious
health
problems..
.9.
.,
she
has
received
a
lot
of
attention
from
the
whole
society.
What
she
has
done
.
.10.
.
many
people.
And
all
this
will
be
long
remembered.1.(
)A.
founded
B.
closed
C.
invited
D.
refused2.(
)A.
excellent
B.
strict
C.
free
D.
expensive3.(
)A.
praised
B.
moved
C.
loved
D.
admired4.(
)A.
students
B.
teachers
C.
friends
D.
cleaners5.(
)A.
pressure
B.
health
C.
money
D.
life6.(
)A.
leave
B.
attend
C.
build
D.
create7.(
)A.
rich
B.
poor
C.
small
D.
big8.(
)A.
countries
B.
teams
C.
areas
D.
families9.(
)A.
Possibly
B.
Secretly
C.
Luckily
D.
Comfortably10.(
)A.
encourages
B.
allows
C.
forces
D.
orders√√√√√√√√√√佳句仿写（用括号中所给的提示词仿写）1.Zhang
Guimei…
has
been
given
the
title
“Role
Model
of
the
Times”
in
honor
of
her
great
contribution
to
education.
（in
honor
of）______________________________________________________________________________________________________They
will
hold
many
kinds
of
activities
in
honor
of
those
who
have
made
great
contribution
to
the
country.2.Thanks
to
her
efforts,
about
40
percent
of
the
students
have
been
able
to
attend
key
universities.
（Thanks
to）______________________________________________________________Thanks
to
Mr.
Liu,
I’ve
made
great
progress
in
my
English
writing.3.Influenced
by
her,
many
of
her
students
have
chosen
to
teach
in
poor
areas.
（choose
to
do
sth.）____________________________________________________________________________________________________长难句分析It
is
the
first
high
school
in
the
country
to
provide
free
education
for
girls
who
can’t
afford
to
continue
their
studies
after
graduating
from
middle
school.【分析】该句含who引导的定语从句。整个句子的主干部分为It
is
the
first
high
school
in
the
country，to后面所接的部分均为该句的定语。after所接部分为状语。Some
old
people
choose
to
leave
the
city
for
the
countryside
because
of
the
air
pollution
in
the
city.Passage
4【2022江西改编】【读前预先练】1.astronaut
n.
________宇航员2.be
famous
for______________因……而著名3.televised
v.____________→__________
n.
电视机用电视播送television4.spacesuit
n.________________太空服，航天服5.carry
v.____________携带，佩戴6.even
though
______即使7.remember
doing
sth.______________记得做过某事8.sth.
come
into
one’s
mind
______________某人想起某事
Wang
Yaping
is
an
astronaut.
In
2013,
she
became
the
second
Chinese
woman
to
travel
to
space.
She
is
also
famous
for
a
physics
class
televised
for
more
than
60
million
people.
Wang
trained
very
hard
for
many
years
to
be
an
astronaut.
The
hardest
part
was
desert
training.
Wearing
a
spacesuit
and
carrying
special
and
heavy
equipment（装备）,
she
walked
several
kilometers
through
the
hot
and
sandy
desert.
“Sometimes
it
was
so
windy
and
dusty（布满灰尘的）,”
she
says,
“that
we
couldn’t
see
each
other
even
though
we
were
just
a
few
meters
away.”
Wang
loves
her
job.
She
remembers
watching
the
first
Chinese
astronaut
go
into
space.
“I
was
so
proud
and
also
very
excited.
But
when
I
watched
it,
a
thought
came
into
my
mind：
We
have
men
pilots
and
women
pilots;
and
then
a
man
astronaut.
When
will
there
be
a
woman
astronaut?
And
today,
it’s
me
becoming
one
of
the
first
few.”1.When
did
Wang
Yaping
become
the
second
Chinese
woman
to
travel
tospace?（不超过5个词）_________In
2013.2.What
was
the
hardest
part
during
Wang
Yaping’s
training?（不超过5个词）________________Desert
training.3.How
did
Wang
feel
when
watching
the
first
Chinese
astronaut
go
into
space?（不超过10个词）________________________________She
felt
very
proud
and
excited.佳句仿写（用括号中所给的提示词仿写）1.In
2013,
she
became
the
second
Chinese
woman
to
travel
to
space.
（the+序数词+n.+to
do
sth.）________________________________________________________________My
good
friend
Sara
was
the
first
person
to
help
me
out
of
trouble.2.She
is
also
famous
for
a
physics
class
televised
for
more
than
60
million
people.
（be
famous
for）___________________________________________________________Zhang
Guimei
is
famous
for
helping
many
girls
enter
colleges.3.She
remembers
watching
the
first
Chinese
astronaut
go
into
space.
（remember
doing
sth.）_______________________________________________________________________I
remember
helping
an
old
man
cross
the
street,
which
makes
me
happy.Passage
5【读前预先练】1.unexpected
adj.____________________出乎意料的，意外的2.trainer
n.______→______
v.
训练教练train3.viewed
v.______n.____________4.attracting
v.
______________5.break
down
______6.lockdown
n.______7.compare
with
______________________观看看法，风景吸引，使喜爱分解封锁相比于，和……作比较
Will
Liu,
a
singer
and
actor
from
Taiwan,
has
taken
the
Internet
by
storm
in
an
unexpected
way—being
a
livestreaming（直播）
personal
trainer
on
the
Internet.
His
workout
routines（健身操）
are
so
popular
that
they
have
broken
a
short
video
app’s
livestreaming
record
for
2022
so
far.
Within
a
month,
Liu’s
livestreams
had
been
viewed
about
100
million
times,
with
his
most
popular
videos
attracting
over
44
million
viewers.
The
49-year-old
man
often
exercises
with
his
wife
and
mother-in-law.
They
dance
to
popular
songs
while
explaining
and
breaking
down
their
moves.
One
of
Liu’s
most-watched
routines
is
set
to
A
Herbalist’s
Manual（《本草纲目》）
by
pop
singer
Jay
Chou.
“I
want
to
do
exercise
whenever
I
hear
A
Herbalist’s
Manual
now,”
shared
an
Internet
user.
Liu
has
“started
a
fitness
wave”,
noted
the
ECNS
website.
Especially
when
millions
of
people
were
in
lockdown
because
of
COVID-19,
Liu’s
routines
were
helpful.
Liu
was
also
in
lockdown
with
his
family
in
Shanghai.
Ever
since
Liu’s
videos
get
popular,
people
across
the
country
have
been
practicing
the
workout
routines
in
many
places.
Liu
isn’t
the
only
person
to
get
popular
from
the
fitness
wave.
According
to
the
data
on
short
videos,
followers
of
fitness
videos
were
up
by
208
percent
in
2021
compared
with
2020.1.Why
could
Liu’s
workout
routines
be
so
popular?
___A.
Because
Will
Liu
is
a
well-known
pop
star.B.
Because
people
like
to
listen
to
Jay
Chou’s
music.C.
Because
more
people
had
no
other
fun
at
that
time.D.
Because
many
people
wanted
to
lose
weight.2.What
can
we
infer（推断）
from
the
last
paragraph?___A.
Short
video
apps
will
show
more
videos
from
Will
Liu.B.
Fitness
videos
will
become
less
and
less
popular.C.
More
and
more
people
will
pay
attention
to
fitness.D.
People
won’t
be
worried
about
being
caught
by
illnesses.√√3.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
text?
___A.
To
encourage
us
to
do
workout
routines.B.
To
introduce
a
recent
hot
topic
to
us.C.
To
attract
more
viewers.D.
To
discuss
if
livestreaming
is
good.佳句仿写（用括号中所给的提示词仿写）1.“I
want
to
do
exercise
whenever
I
hear
A
Herbalist’s
Manual
now,”
shared
an
Internet
user.
（whenever）_________________________________________________________________________________________________√We
have
developed
the
habit
of
wearing
masks
whenever
we
go
to
public
places
in
the
past
few
years.2.Ever
since
Liu’s
videos
get
popular,
people
across
the
country
have
been
practicing
the
workout
routines
in
many
places.
（ever
since）__________________________________________________________________________________________长难句分析Within
a
month,
Liu’s
livestreams
had
been
viewed
about
100
million
times,
with
his
most
popular
videos
attracting
over
44
million
viewers【分析】此句含with的复合结构，也称独立主格结构，在句中作伴随状语。My
sister
has
been
interested
in
doing
exercise
ever
since
she
watched
some
fitness
videos.话题写作指导：人物介绍（2020）话题概述
分析安徽近10年中考真题可知，2020年书面表达要求考生写一封“自荐信”，向报纸专栏应聘小记者。分析全国中考真题可知，此话题通常要求考生写自我介绍、自荐信或者介绍他人，主要包含以下写作要点：
1.
基本信息；
2.
性格特点；
3.
主要特长；
4.
个人相关经历等。好句好段积累角度1
介绍人物基本信息1.
He
is
a
tall
boy
with
a
pair
of
glasses.
【外貌】2.
My
best
friend
is
the
same
age
as
me,
and
we
study
in
the
same
class.
【年龄】3.
My
father
works
as
a
doctor
and
he
is
always
busy
with
his
work.
【职业】4.
Lily
is
interested
in
playing
the
piano
and
she
can
play
it
very
well.
【爱好】5.
My
brother
is
crazy
about
stamps
and
he
has
collected
hundreds
of
them.
【爱好】6.
David
is
friendly
and
he
can
get
along
well
with
classmates.
Whenever
he
meets
his
classmates
and
teachers,
he
says
hello
to
them.
【性格】7.
Dr.
Zhong
Nanshan
graduated
from
Beijing
Medical
College.
He
is
one
of
the
most
famous
doctors
in
China.角度2
介绍人物事迹、影响、成就1.
I
had
to
deal
with
cultural
differences
when
I
was
studying
abroad.
No
matter
how
difficult
it
was,
I
never
gave
up.2.
Miss
Green
is
patient
with
us.
She
always
encourages
us
to
ask
and
answer
questions
actively
in
class.3.
Jack
volunteered
to
cheer
up
the
children
in
the
summer
vacation.4.
At
school,
he
is
always
ready
to
help
his
classmates.5.
Because
of
Dr.Yuan’s
hard
work,
China
now
produces
enough
rice
to
feed
its
people.6.
Helen
Keller
is
famous
for
her
courage
and
hard
work.7.
Julia
sets
a
good
example
for
us
because
she
works
hard
and
never
gives
up.话题写作剖析
（2020安徽）假定你是李华。某英文报“My
Hometown”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信。要点如下：
1.
熟悉家乡;
2.
乐于交流;
3.
擅长英语。
注意：1.
词数80~100;
2.
可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4.
信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
journalist
（n.
记者）;
column（n.
专栏）Dear
Sir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li
Hua【细审题】1.
主题：给报社写一封自荐信；2.
文体：介绍自己的优势，体裁为________；说明文3.时态：介绍自己的优势，以____________为主；一般现在时4.人称：介绍自己的优势，以__________为主。第一人称结构表达示例第一段：开篇点题，表明写作目的——应征专栏小记者I
hear
your
newspaper
needs
journalists
for
the
column
My
Hometown.
I
hope
to
be
a
member
of
the
team.第二段：根据所给要点介绍自己要点1：熟悉家乡First,
I
know
a
lot
about
my
hometown,
such
as
its
history
and
culture.要点2：乐于交流Besides,
I
used
to
work
as
a
journalist
for
my
school
newspaper
and
I
did
a
very
good
job.
I’m
easy-going
and
always
ready
to
communicate
with
others.【搭框架】结构表达示例第二段：根据所给要点介绍自己要点3：擅长英语Moreover,
what
is
more
important
is
that
I
have
a
good
knowledge
of
English,
and
I’m
skillful
at
expressing
myself
clearly
in
English.第三段：表达期望I’m
sure
to
be
the
right
person
you
are
looking
for.
I’d
be
thankful
if
I
could
get
this
chance.续表实战演练Ⅰ.
句子仿写与升格1.Since
I
was
a
junior
school
student,
I
have
been
crazy
about
English.
（be
crazy
about）______________________________________________________________He
has
been
crazy
about
playing
football
since
he
was
7
years
old.2.My
favorite
subject
is
Chinese
and
I
am
very
good
at
it.
（be
good
at）____________________________________________________________________________My
best
friend
is
good
at
dancing,
and
she
wants
to
be
a
dancer
in
the
future.3.When
I
have
problems
in
English
learning,
I
always
ask
my
good
friend
Mary
for
help.
（ask…
for
help）_________________________________________________________________________
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