2021-2022学年河北省承德市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021-2022学年河北省承德市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

2.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo

3.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

4.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens

5.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

6.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded

7.IwanttocallMary，()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

8.—Mum，________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

9.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

10.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after

二、完型填空(10题)11.()

A.ifB.unlessC.thanD.when

12.Doyouhaveaplanforyourfuture?Outcountryhasitsplan.IttellswhatChinahopesto(1)inthenextfiveyears.Theplanpromiseshigherpay，bettereducationand(2)pollutionby2010.Ifthepromisesallcometrue，Chinesepeople’s(3)willchangealot.(4)theplan，peopleinthecountrywillbenefit(利益)alot.Forexample，thegovernmentwill(5)safedrinkingwaterto100millioncountrysidepeoplein2010.(6)roadswillbebuilttoconnectalltownsandvillages.Sopeoplelivingintheruralareaswillsoondrinkrunningwater(7)dirtywellwater.Astheplandescribes，Chinawillmakestepsforwardinscience.Chinesespacemenwilllandonthe(8)Chinamightbuilditsownbigplanes.Ifyougotouniversity(9)airin2010，YouwillprobablyfindthattheplaneisnotfromBoeing(波音)orAirBus.It’smadein(10).(1)A.beB.doC.makeD.have

13.()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when

14.(3)A.moreB.restC.fewD.most

15.9()A.controlB.knowC.seeD.study

16.(9)A.theB.aC.fromD.by

17.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater(1)yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows(2)peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia(3)amanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(4)afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery(5).Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful(6)matchesandlighters.Youshouldalsolearnto(7)fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧气).Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe(8)Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon'thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour(9)orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafire.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight(10)you.1（）A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean

18.(10)A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when

19.(5)A.oldB.newC.cleanD.dirty

20.5()A.importantB.specialC.smallD.dangerous

三、补充对话(5题)21.---()，Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

22.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

23.(3)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

24.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

25.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

四、汉译英(10题)26.我们想参观一些著名的地方，比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)

27.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

28.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)

29.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

30.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

31.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

32.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

33.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

34.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。

35.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

37.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin

B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly

C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother

D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth

38.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination，teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability

B.teachfreely

C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation

D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy

39.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.

B.theyarenotexpensive.

C.it'sveryquietthere.

D.it'sofhighqualitythere.

40.theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountof

B.payingmuchattentionto

C.beinginterestedin

D.beingconcernedabout

41.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

42.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

43.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

44.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

45.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored（政府资助的）youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment（部署）inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence（信心）inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest（anactionthatshowsdisagreement）tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople

B.250,000people

C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation

D.onemillionpeople

六、单选题(0题)46.Ithink()lessonisthemostdifficultinthisbook.A.sixB.sixthC.sixteenD.thesixth

参考答案

1.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

2.D

3.Auseful是半元音【y】开头的，不能用an打头。英语是世界上一门有用的语言。用a即可。

4.C抢劫发生在上个星期天的阳光城。lastSunday过去时的标志；happen无被动。故选C。

5.C让我们先打扫他们的房间，然后再