高考英语复习-第一部分-Module-1-Small-Talk市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PP

1/48Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用anyhow[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________adv.不论怎么说，不论怎样

2.____________pron.一些

3.____________n.奖品，奖金

4.____________n.用户，客户

certainprizecustomer2/485.____________n.功效

6.____________v.缺乏，缺乏

7.____________adj.谦虚，谦逊

8.____________n.目标

9.____________n.回答，回复，回信

10.____________adj.严厉

11.____________v.使……整齐，整理

functionlackmodestpurposereplyserioustidy3/48二、阅读单词1.cautiousadj.________________________2.divorcen.________________3.circumstancen.________________4.outspokenadj._______________________________5.genuineadj._________________________6.messyadj.________________7.coincidencen.________________8.obligationn.________________慎重，慎重，小心离婚，离异情形，情况直言不讳，坦率，不客气纯粹，真正，真实棘手，难办巧合责任；义务4/48三、拓展单词1.________v．打断→____________n．打搅，打断

2.________n．缺乏，不存在→________adj.缺席，不在场；缺乏，缺乏

3.___________adv.自信地→________adj.自信→___________n．信心4.________adj.不礼貌→___________adv.不礼貌地→________adj.礼貌5.___________adj.成功→________n．成功→________vi.成功vt.继承，接替6.________n．道歉，致歉→________v．道歉interruptinterruptionabsenceabsentconfidentlyconfidentconfidenceimpoliteimpolitelypolitesuccessfulsuccesssucceedapologyapologise5/487.________adj.预先；在前→________adj.先进；高级→________v．前进

n．预先；提前8.________vt.想象→___________adj.想象中，假想，虚构→___________adj.富有想象力→___________n．想象，构想advanceadvancedadvanceimagineimaginaryimaginativeimagination6/48[会积累]1.-ious结尾形容词荟萃①curious好奇②cautious慎重③obvious显著④spacious宽大⑤various各种多样7/482.后缀-ence名词集锦①coincidence巧合②reference参考；查阅③absence缺乏，不存在④consequence结果⑤convenience便利⑥confidence信心8/483.由absence想到①abstractadj

抽象②abnormaladj.不正常③absorbv.吸收④abandonv.放弃⑤abundantadj.丰富9/484.前缀im-形容词大团圆①impolite不礼貌②impossible不可能③impatient不耐烦④immoral不道德⑤imperfect不完美10/48[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1．It’s________foryoutospeaktoyourparents__________inpublic.Onthecontrary,it’s________totalktothemgently.(polite)2．Tomusedtobe________abouthisfuture.Heoncesaid___________thathewouldgotoakeycollege.Buthis___________wasalmostshakenbythefailureinthefinalexamination.(confident)3．He_________hisfatherasmanagerofthecompany.Soontheirbusinessbecamevery__________．Lotsofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhis________．(success)impoliteimpolitelypoliteconfidentconfidentlyconfidencesucceededsuccessfulsuccess11/484．IhaveneverseenmygrandmotherbutIalways________herasakind,oldlady.Mymothertoldmethatshewasawriterwithgreat____________andwroteseveral________novels.(imagine)5．WealladvisedScottto________totheteacherforhisrudeness.Hewasverynervousatthebeginning,butfinallyheworkeduphiscouragetospeakitout,andtheteacheracceptedhis________andforgavehim.(apology)6．Withthehelpofthe________technology,wecancompletethetaskin________．(advance)imagineimaginationimaginaryapologiseapologyadvancedadvance12/48Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1.________________炫耀

2.________________除此之外，另外

3.________________了解(到)；找出(信息)4.________________省去，删去

5.________________有意6.________________对……神经担心/害怕/害怕/焦虑不安

showoffinadditionfindoutleaveoutonpurpose(be)nervousabout13/487.(be)awareof________________8.thinkof________________9.lookawayfrom________________10.cheersbup____________________11.asaconsequence________________12.takethelead__________________知道；意识到想起，回想起把目光从……移开使某人高兴/振作起来所以，结果带头，领先14/48[会积累]1.“v.＋off”短语集锦①showoff炫耀②backoff放弃，后退

③breakoff中止，中止④calloff取消⑤cooloff冷却，(使)冷静下来

⑥clearoff消除；溜掉15/482.“原因、结果”短语串烧①asaconsequence(of)因为……结果②asaresult(of)作为……结果

③resultin/from造成/起因于

④onaccountof因为

⑤becauseof因为

⑥leadto造成

16/48[会应用]

选取上表左栏短语填空1._____________________，childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.2.____________！Believeyourselfandyouwillsucceed.3.Jack’sbeenreallyannoyingmeandIthinkhe’sdoingit____________．4.Theairwasfresh.____________，Icouldclearlyseeapatharoundthepond.5.Italsoincludedthemeclassmeetingswherestudentswereproudto____________theirtalents.6.Nowonderyoucouldn’tgetthrough.You’ve____________azerointhisphonenumber.AsaconsequenceCheeruponpurposeInadditionshowoffleftout17/48[句型仿写]________________________theYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld.(·北京卷·满分作文)众所周知，长江是世界第三长河。Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：itis＋过去分词＋that...[教材原句]

Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据预计80%英语会话是闲聊。It’swidelyknownthat18/48句型公式2：everytime引导时间状语从句。[教材原句]Hermottowas“EverytimeIopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit.”她“座右铭”是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”[句型仿写]____________________________________，lotsofpeoplewouldwaitinalongqueuetobuyone.每当一款新苹果手机上市时，许多人会排长长队伍购置。EverytimeanewtypeofiPhoneisonsale19/48句型公式3：“祈使句＋and＋陈说句”句型。[教材原句]

Talktoamanabouthimself,andhewillspeaktoyouforhours!和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你说上几个小时。[句型仿写]________________________________I’llpickyouupatyourworkplace.当你完成后就给我打电话，我会来你工作地方接你。Callmewhenyougetitthroughand20/48Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵依据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。Haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoid1.________(talk)tosomeoneyourecognize？Wouldyoulovetogotoapartyandtalk2.__________(confident)toeveryguest？Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon’tknow?Youneedn’tworryaboutsituationsliketheseifyouhavegoodsocial3.______(skill)．Andtheyareeasy4.________(learn)．Ithelpsifyoudoalittleadvanceplanning.talkingconfidentlyskillstolearn21/48First，learnhowtodosmalltalk.Smalltalkisveryimportantandpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations.Be5.________(prepare)！Havesomelow-riskconversationopenersready.Second，developyourlisteningskills.6._______________(communicate)involvesspeakingandlistening.Rememberthatyouwon’timpresspeople7.___youtalktoomuch.Atlast，learntherules.There8.________(be)differentsocialrulesindifferentcountries.Youneedtoknowwhentoarriveattheparty.9.________addition，youshouldknowhowlongyoushouldstayandwhenyouhavetoleave.Somehostsexpectflowersorasmallgift，10.________inotherplaces,youcantakethings，butyouneedn’tifyoudon’twantto.preparedCommunicationifareInbut22/48[核

心

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汇]1．lackv．&n．缺乏，缺乏(1)lacksth缺乏/少某物(2)(a)lackof...缺乏/少……forlackof因缺乏……(3)lackingadj.缺乏，不足belackingin缺乏(品质、特点等)；在……方面缺乏23/48①Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbut________________totalktopeopleyoudon’tknow？(教材原句)你愿意交更多朋友却缺乏同陌生人交流自信吗？②________lackofconfidence,sheis________(lack)inskillsofcommunicating.因缺乏自信，她在交流技巧方面缺乏。③Whilecollegegraduatescomplainof____________availablejobs,factoriesarefacingdifficultiesinhiringworkers.尽管大学毕业生埋怨不好找工作，然而工厂正面临着用工荒。lacktheconfidenceForlackingalackof24/48[名师指津]

lack既能够作动词，也可作名词。作及物动词时，后面直接接宾语；作不及物动词时，常接介词for；作名词时，后面惯用介词of。25/482．advanceadj.预先，在前

v．前进，进展；促进；提前

n．前进，进展，进步；增加(1)inadvance(＝aheadoftime)提前，预先inadvanceof在……前面，超出makeadvances取得进步(2)advanceon/upon/towards朝……前进(3)advancedadj.高级；先进；高等26/48①Ifyouwouldliketocome,pleasetellme____________，andwe’llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9onWednesdaymorningnextweek.(·全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)假如你想来，请提前告诉我，我们将在下周星期三早晨9点钟在学校大门口等你。②Thankstothe________(advance)technology,weliveinanageofbettercommunication.多亏了先进技术，我们生活在一个很好通信时代。③Whentoldmyrules____________theclass,someofstudentswerenothappy.当上课前通知学生我要求时，有些学生不高兴。inadvanceadvancedinadvanceof27/483．apologyn．道歉，致歉(1)makeanapologytosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事而向某人道歉

accept/refuseone’sapology接收/拒绝某人道歉

(2)apologizev．道歉

apologizetosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事而向某人道歉①Theteachermadeasuggestionthatsheshouldapologizetoherdeskmateforherbadbehaviour.→Theteachermadeasuggestionthatsheshould________________________________________________________herbadbehaviour.老师提议她为自己不得体行为向同桌道歉。makeanapologytoherdeskmatefor28/48②Please__________________fortheinconveniencethismatterhasgivenyou.对此事给您带来不便，请接收我们歉意。③Victor__________(apology)forhisnotbeingabletoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.威克多因没能告诉我计划有改变而向我道歉。acceptourapologyapologized29/484．imaginev．想象，构想(1)imagine(sb)doingsth

想象(某人)做某事imagine＋从句

想象……imaginesb/sthas/tobe把某人/物想象成……；认为某人/物是……(2)imaginationn.想象力；创造力①_________________wheretwostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom,orthecaféorparty,etc.(教材原句)构想这么一个情形，双方都认识人离开了房间、咖啡馆或聚会等场所，两个陌生人开始交谈。Imagineasituation30/48②Ican’timagineyour________(work)withsuchaboringmanforfiveyears.我极难想象你能与那样一个无聊人一起工作了五年。③Thesceneryofnaturethereissobeautiful.Inotherwords,it’sbeyond____________(imagine)．那儿自然风光真是太美了。换句话说，美得让人难以想象。④IhaveneverseenmygrandmotherbutIalways____________________akindandgentleperson.我从未见过祖母，但我总是把她想象成一个心地善良、和善可亲人。workingimaginationimagineheras/tobe31/485．absencen．缺席，不在场；不存在；缺乏，没有(1)absencefrom缺席……

intheabsenceof因为缺乏；(物)不存在；缺乏/席during/inone’sabsence在某人不在/缺席时候

(2)absentadj.缺席，不在(后置定语)beabsentfrom...未出席……，缺席……(bepresentat出席)32/48①EstherGreenbaum’smajorshortcomingwasthatshehadacomplete____________(absent)ofsmalltalk.(教材原句)埃斯特·戈林鲍姆主要缺点是她根本不会闲聊。②_______________theheadmaster,thevice-headmastershallbeincharge.校长不在时候，副校长负责。③Whoeverisabsent________dutywithoutauthoritywillbepunishedseverely.任何擅离职守人都要受到严惩。absenceIntheabsenceoffrom33/486．leaveout省去，删去；遗漏；忽略；忽略；不考虑[一词多义]写出以下句中leaveout含义①Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabeticalorder(按字母次序),neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.(·天津卷)____________②Marytalkedtotheshygirlsothatshewouldn’tfeelleftout.____________③Weleftoutthepossibilityofhiscomingtotheparty.____________遗漏被冷落不考虑34/48leavefor动身去……leavebehind遗留，遗忘；使落后leavesbalone不打搅某人；不论某人leavesthaside不予考虑，搁在一边④TheJapaneseswimmerwas__________inwomen’s100mfreestylefinal.在女子100米自由游泳决赛中日本选手落在了后面。⑤If________outside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.假如把猫和狗丢在外面不论，它们很快就会聪明地找到温暖栖身地。leftbehindleftalone35/487．showoff炫耀showup到场，出现，露面showsbaround领某人(处处)参观showsbin/out领某人进来/出去onshow在展出选择以上短语填空

①Afteraget-togetherthere,we’ll_______________theschool,thelibrary,thelabsandtheschoolfactory.(·济南二模·优异作文)beshownaround36/48②Wehadagreedtomeetatthegym,butLarrydidn’t____________．③Joehasnotmissedachanceto____________hismusclessincethatprettygirlmovedinnextdoor.④Toallthefamousartists’surprise,theunknownwoman’stwolittleblueoilpaintingsarealso____________intheartexhibition.showupshowoffonshow37/48[重

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型]Hermottowas“EverytimeIopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit.”她“座右铭”是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”everytime相当于eachtime，是名词短语用作隶属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当……时候”。常见可用作隶属连词名词短语或副词还有：(1)thefirsttime

第一次……时(the)nexttime下次……时anytime任何时候thelasttime上次……时38/48(2)theminute/moment/instant

一……就……(3)immediately/instantly/directly一……就……①____________________________，Ithinkofmydaysintheremotemountainvillage.每当我看到那张图片，我就想起在那个偏远山村日子。②Youarewelcometocomeback____________________．你什么时候想回来，我们都欢迎。③________________________，remembertobringalongyoursister.下次你来时，记着把你妹妹一块带来。Every/EachtimeIseethepictureanytimeyouwanttoNexttimeyoucome39/48[名师指津]

thefirsttime用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次……”。forthefirsttime是介词短语，只能用作状语，意为“第一次”。40/48[当

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标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Isentmyinvitationtoawrongaddressbymistake.Otherwise,Mr.Greenwouldhave________(回复)tome.2．Sheisboundtodoyoua________(恩惠)becausesheiswarm-hearted.3．However________(严厉)aproblemyoumayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.4．She__________(优雅地)acceptedtheflowersthatwerepresentedtoher.repliedfavourseriousgraciously41/485．________(缺乏，缺乏)ofwatermakesDeathValleyadesert,butitisbynomeansdevoid.6．Flemingremained________(谦虚，谦逊)abouttheamazingoutcomeofhisdiscovery.7．The________(目标)ofthearticleistodrawpublicattentiontotheproblem.8．Mymotherisbeingunreasonable;shedoesn’tallowmetogooutuntilIhavetheroom________(使……整齐，整理)up.9．Therearealsoinstructionsaboutthe________(功效)ofallthebuttonsandswitches.10．Eitheryouortheheadmasteristohandoutthe________(奖品)tothesegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.Lackmodestpurposetidiedfunctionprizes42/48Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Though________(lack)experience,hesoongotahigherpaybyworkinghard.2．Thetechnologywillbe________(advance)enoughtoturntheirconceptsintoreality.3．PremierLiKeqiangsaidourcountrywasinanimportantperiodofstrategic___________(opportunity)fordevelopment.4．Theproblemofglobalwarmingisserious.________aconsequence,thesealevelshaverisenalittle.5．Mariawouldnotgototheparty,asshehadnofinedress,nojewelrytoshow________．lackingadvancedopportunitiesAsoff43/486．Ithoughthemadethismistake__________inhisjobbecausehewantedtomakehismanagerangry.7．Thegatheringwillbe________(formal),soyouneedn’tdressup.8．ItwasnotuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentthatIfound________thatrealAmericansociety.9．Thebirthofhersonwasaminor___________(interrupt)tohercareer.10．Heleft________veryimportantinformationinhisreport.Thatwaswhyhewascriticizedbyhisboss.onpurposeinformaloutinterruptionout44/48Ⅲ.单句改错1．Thesoldierwasabsencefromhiscampforthreedayswithoutaskingforleavefirst.______________2．Ididn’tneedgotothebankafterall—Marylentmethemoney.____________3．EverytimewhenIseetheoldmaninthepark,heisabsorbedinreadingpapers.____________4．Inadditiontofightforourcountry,wefightforfre