Unit 7 Section A人教版八年级英语上册【习题精练+巩固提升】教材基础知识精准突破

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots？SectionA课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测_____________n.纸_____________n.地球_______________n.污染；污染物_______________n.植物v.种植_______________n.预言；预测_______________n.部分_______________n.将来；未来________________n.和平________________v.污染____________n.海；海洋______________n.环境______________v.建筑；建造_______________n.行星_______________n.天空短语自测____________________用电脑，在电脑上___________________一本关于未来_________________在纸上__________________在家_________________处于极大的危险中____________________在将来；在未来________________搬到······____________________活到两百岁_______________空闲时间________________一百年之后________________在地球上________________像······样子__________________参与······;发挥作用__________________更少的污染____________________世界和平重点句子1.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?100年后人们还会使用钱吗？2.Therewillbefewerpeople.人将会更少。课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、单词填空1．WehopeTomwillw________thegametomorrow.2．Givemesomep________,please.Iwanttowritealetter.3．Thetwoneighborsliveinp______.4．Everyonewills________theirhomeworktotheteacherbyemail.5．Iwanttobeapilotinthef________.6．We’llhavemoref________timetoplaysports.7．Tinaneedsaquiet________(环境)tostudyforhertestnow.8．Ifoundsomethingstrangeinthe________(天空).9．Shirleywill__________(描述)whatherhometownislikeinhertalktomorrow.10．White_____________(污染)isaseriousproblem,weshouldstopusingplastic.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空11．Theearthisoneofthe________(planet)thatmovearoundthesun.12．—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—MaybeI________(go)hiking.13．—Doyouknowwhattheystandfor?—Yes,theystandforthefive________(part)oftheworld.14．There________(be)anothercinemainthecenterofthecitynextyear.15．Ithinkcitieswillbebiggerandmore________(crowd)in50years.16．He________(find)anewjoboneday.17．Ithinkwe________(have)amorebeautifulworldinthefuture.18．Hisfather________(notgo)tothatfactorynextweek.Hewillworkathome.19．Alotofplantsandanimalsdieoutbecauseofwater________(pollute)everyyear.20．Thestudents________(group)themselvesintofourteamsbeforetheytakepartintheeventtomorrow.三、单项选择21．There________abirthdaypartyfortheteachertomorrow.A．have B．arehaving C．had D．isgoingtobe22．I’mnotsureifyou______freetomorrow.Ifyouarefree,let’s______thedifferentkindsofresolutions.A．are,discussabout B．willbe,discussaboutC．willbe,discuss23．—Willyoujoinus?—________.A．No,Iwill B．Ofcourse,Iwill C．Ihopenot D．Yes,Ido24．—Doyouknowwhenhe________thework?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIthinkwhenthework________,hewillletmeknow.A．willfinish;willbefinish B．finishes;finishesC．finishes;willfinish D．willfinish;isfinished25．Don’tworry.We________upwithotherssoon.A．iscatching B．caught C．willcatch D．catches26．Yourshoesaredirty.________themforyou?A．AmIgoingtowash B．WillIwashC．AmIwashing D．ShallIwash27．—IsHelenhere?—Notyet,butshe________inhalfanhour.A．arrives B．willarrive C．arrived28．There________afootballmatchtomorrow.A．willhave B．isgoingtohave C．willbe D．have29．Mymother________backintenminutes,sopleaseturnoffthemusic.A．comes B．willcome C．come D．came30．—Doyouknow________?—Yes.HewillvisitChongqingtomorrow.A．whenwillMichaelvisitChongqingB．whenMichaelwillvisitChongqingC．howdoesMichaelvisitChongqingD．howMichaelvisitedChongqing四、完成句子31．我会确认一下我是否关门了。Iwill________________whetherIclosedoorornot.32．我会积极参加运动会的。Iwill_____________________thesportsmeetactively.33．医生会尽他最大努力去挽救那位老人的生命。Thedoctorwill________tosavetheoldman’slife.34．欢迎来到天津。我将带你们四处参观。WelcometoTianjin.Iwill_________you__________.35．别担心，我会仔细考虑的。Don’tworry.I’ll________it________.五、选词填空用所给动词的适当形式完成句子，每词限用一次。provide,return,excite,lead,begin36．TheMonkeyKing________Chinesechildrenformanyyears.37．Kids’School________freelunches,sostudentstheredon’tneedtogooutforlunch.38．MaryMoore________herhighschoolin2011.39．DavidhasgonetoShanghaiandhe________toQingdaotomorrow.40．Whenwecameintotherestaurant,thewaiter________ustoourtable.培优第二阶——拓展培优练六、完形填空Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,__41__airpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad

__42__ourhealthinmanyways.

Burninggas,oilandcoalcreates__43__pollution.Itcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.Inourlife,litter(废弃物)iseverywhere.It__44__ourenvironmentdirty.Peopleputlotsofrubbishintheland.__45__usetoomanychemicalsinthefields.Theydoharmtothesoil.Sosoilpollutionisbecomingmoreandmore__46__.

Noisepollutioncanmakepeopledeaf.Forexample,peoplemay__47__theirhearingiftheyworkina__48__placeforalongtime.__49__noisecancausehighbloodpressure(血压)___50___.___51___foralongtimeinstronglightmaycausesomeotherproblems.Itmakespeoplefeel___52___andthe___53___canbeveryuncomfortable.

With___54___pollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealth___55___better.Let'sbegreenerpeople.41．A．suchas B．forexample C．aswellas D．becauseof42．A．to B．in C．for D．of43．A．air B．soil C．noise D．light44．A．makes B．helps C．gives D．lets45．A．Pilots B．Farmers C．Drivers D．Artists46．A．serious B．important C．clear D．dangerous47．A．lose B．choose C．try D．forget48．A．noise B．noisy C．quiet D．quietly49．A．Muchtoo B．Manytoo C．Toomuch D．Toomany50．A．aswell B．though C．also D．either51．A．Working B．Work C．Worked D．Works52．A．comfortable B．possible C．terrible D．ugly53．A．feet B．ears C．hands D．eyes54．A．little B．less C．few D．fewer55．A．willbe B．wouldbe C．was D．is七、阅读理解ADoyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(连接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自动地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.56．Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A．It’sabouthealthyfood.B．It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C．It’saboutanicekitchen.D．It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.57．Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A．thekitchenrobotB．thefoodmachineC．theinformationscreenD．thecomputer58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存59．Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A．onthewall B．onthescreenC．ontheInternet D．onTV60．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．OurlifeinthefutureB．AfoodmachineC．AspecialinformationscreenD．AkitchenrobotBNateDammwentfromDelawaretoSanFranciscoin2011.Didthetriptakefourhours?No.Ittooklonger.Eighthours?No.Muchlonger.Afewweeks?No.Ittookevenlongerthanthat.Thetriptookhimoversevenmonths.Whydidittakesolong?DammwalkedacrosstheUnitedStates.Hewalkedmorethan3,000milesacross14states.SomeoneaskedDamm,“Wouldn'titbefasterifyoujustdrove?”Well,arrivingwasn'tthepoint.DammgrewupinMaine.HenevertraveledfartherwestthanPennsylvania.Heoftenthoughtabouttravelingtoothercountries,butthenherealizedhedidn'tknowmuchabouttheUnitedStates.Sohedecidedtowalkacrossthecountry.Bywalking,hefeltmoreconnectedtothepeopleandtheland.Inthebeginning,Dammwalkedabout13milesaday.Thenhestartedwalkinglongerdistances.OnedayinColorado,hewalked41miles.Atfirst,DammusedGPS(全球定位系统)tofindhisway,butthedirectionsitgavehimwereoftenwrong.Heboughtapaperroadmapandfounditwasmuchbetter.Heavoidedmajorhighways(主路);thesmallerroadsweresafer.DammisnottheonlypersontocrosstheUnitedStatesonfoot.Abouttentotwentypeopledoiteveryyear.61．Damm'swalkingtripin2011_______.A．tookoverninemonths B．startedfromSanFranciscoC．covered14statesoftheUS62．Theunderlinedwords“thepoint”inParagraph2mean_______.A．thescore B．theopinion C．themaingoal63．DammdecidedtowalkacrosstheUSafter_______.A．hewasadvisedtodothatB．hefoundheknewlittleaboutthecountryC．hefoundwalkingwasgoodexercise64．OnedayinColorado,Dammwalkedadistanceofupto_______.A．13miles B．31miles C．41miles65．Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknow_______.A．GPSisnotasgoodasaroadmapsometimesB．DammprefersmajorhighwaystosmallerroadsC．lessthantenpeoplewalkacrosstheUSeveryyear八、短文填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。MyuncleSidisafamousscientist.Helikestomakelotsof_____(prediction)aboutthefuture.Hesaysthatin100yearssomethingswillbebetter_____now.Forexample,wewon'thavetodothedishesorsweepthefloorbecausewe'llallhaverobots

in_____(we)homes.Also,wewon'tneed_____(use)papermoney.We'llallusecreditcards(信用卡)tobuythings.We'llhavemorefreetime,andtravelingwillbe_____(fast)andcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeople_____(spend)theirvacationsinspacestations._____,UncleSidsaysthatmorethingswillget_____(bad)inthenextcentury(世纪).Ifmorepeopleusecars,therewillbemorepollution.Also,iftherearefewertrees,theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollution_____(get)reallybad,maybepeoplewillhavetoliveonMars(火星).UncleSidsayswe'llbesorry______pollutionbecomesworse.66．_________67．_________68．_________69．_________70．_________71．_________72．_________73．_________74．_________75．_________九、补全对话A:Jason,whatareyougoingtodoafterleavingschool?B:I’mnotsure.____76____A:I’mdifferent.Iexpecttohaveanewstart.B:Whatdoyoumean?____77____A:Ofcoursenot.Ilikethelifehere.ImeanIwillhaveabetterfuture.B:Soundsgreat.____78____A:IhopeIwillgotoagreathighschool.ThenImaygotoafamouscollege.B:____79____A:Yes,itdoessoundcommon.Doyouknowmyparentsneverwenttocollege?SotheyhopeIcangotocollege.B:Oh,Igetitnow.____80____A:Yes.Everyoneshoulddosomethingmeaningfulintheirlives.A．Doyoudislikethelifehere?B．Myparentswouldliketogotocollege,too.C．However,yourdreamseemstohavenothingspecial.D．Tellmemoreaboutyourplan,please.E．Youmustworkhardertomakeyourdreamcometrue.F．Yourlifeissoterrible.G．It’shardtoknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择1．（2017·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Atnineo’clock,intenminutes.A．howwillheleave B．whenhehasleftC．whyheisleaving D．whenhewillleave2．（2021·山东青岛·中考真题）Itusuallytakesusquitealongtimeto________masteraskill.A．truly B．simply C．hardly D．probably3．（2018·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Whatdoeshesay?—Hesaysthere________ameetingtomorrowmorning.A．is B．has C．willbe D．have4．（2017·贵州黔东南·中考真题）Couldyoutellmewhere________thedayaftertomorrow?A．youwillgo B．willyougosee C．youhavegone D．youwent5．（2017·山东济南·中考真题）—WillyougobikeridingwithSamorstayathome?—__________.Mybookreportisdueintwodays.A．Yes,Iwill B．N