2023届上海市高考英语翻译复习词汇汇总

2023届上海市高考英语翻译复习词汇汇总附表2023年一模prioritythepriorityistodosthgivepriority/precedencetoA（overB）优先权最重要的是…优先考虑A（超过B）tryeverymeanstodosthmeantodosthbemeanttodosth=beintendedtodomeanadj想方设法做某事打算做某事旨在做某事刻薄的，吝啬的leave+n+adjleavethedooropenleavesbbehindleavesbconfused使/让/把……（处于某种状态）把门打开着使某人落后搞得大家一头雾水freebefreefrom/ofsth自由的，免费的，没有…的不含有…bothersbbothertodosth/doingsth/with/aboutsth使某人烦恼花费精力做某事/费心做某事hangaround闲荡survivesthsurvivethecompetition在…中幸存在竞争中立于不败之地outofreachthedreamsthatareoutofreach够不着无法实现的梦想keepalowprofile保持低调existthereexiststhinA存在A存在sthpayattentionto关注bededicatedtosth=bedevotedtosth=becommittedtosth致力于bequalifiedtodosth=beentitledtodosth有资格做某事/有权做某事filing归档AandBareequalinsthAdifferfromBinsthA与B在某一方面是一样的A与B在某一方面是不一样的feelrelieved感到释怀smelldelicious闻起来很美味beworthdoingbeworthytobedone/beworthyofsth=deserve+n/doing/tobedone值得做某事bebasedon基于belocatedon位于wakesbup唤醒某人takenonotice不理会besuretodo务必/一定做某事have/losefaithin对…有/丧失信心tremendousprospectsfordevelopment巨大的开发前景fallvictimto成为…受害者emerge出现/浮现bemadeinto被制成2022年二模witness时间/地点+witness+名词见证contributeto+名词helpdosth/helpsbdosth有助于supposebesupposedto推断应该/理应beexpectedtodosth有望做某事havealotincommon有很多共同之处becomfortabletowear穿起来很舒服beabsorbedin全神贯注于/埋头于thanksto由于/多亏了bepopularacrossthecountry/amongtheyoungpeople=bewellreceived=catchon受欢迎/流行/火beinspiredby被…所激发灵感/灵感来于Asuggestthatsb（should）dosth建议turnouttobe/do结果是/事实是/是amajorissueofpublicconcern公众主要关注的问题liein在于AsignalB/Acanbethesignalthat…signalsbtodosthA是B的标志示意某人做某事gazeat凝视2023&2022explainsthclearlyandfluently对sth讲解得头头是道beawayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife远离城市的喧嚣exertone’ssubjectiveinitiative发挥主观能动性beoverwhelmedandhelpless焦头烂额，束手无策keepalowprofile保持低调AfullydisplaytheloveforB对于B的热爱一览无遗makeAincomparableinsth使A在某方面无可比拟sthcanbehandeddowntothenextgeneration后继有人themouthiswatering流口水unarmed手无寸铁的sthappealingtoallages/ofallages老少皆宜befamousfor因..闻名于世beamazing/breathtaking/beyonddescription令人叹为观止beconfusedaboutsth对某事云里雾里willingly/bewillingtodosth心甘情愿begintoemerge开始崭露头角dosthtothefullest凌厉尽致做某事havetheanklesprainedandhaveitbandaged把脚踝崴了，给脚缠绷带follow-uptracking后续追踪sausagefriedrice香肠炒饭getintheway碍手碍脚springplantingandautumnharvest春种秋收beatrendandmust势在必行slip滑倒extremelypoor一贫如洗makeabreakthrough取得突破bebusydoingsth紧锣密鼓地做某事tosumup/inaword一言以蔽之inall/goodconscience凭良心说safeandsound安然无恙breathasighofrelief如释重负rotelearning/memorizesthmechanically死记硬背dolphintherapy海豚疗法attentionspan注意力时间beforbidding令某人望而生畏atfistglance乍一看identifywith与…产生共鸣numerousandcomplicatedevidence