2023年中考英语一轮复习卷一（九年级下册）（含答案）

2023年中考英语一轮复习卷一（九下）

第一部分听力（四大题，20分）

一'短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.What'sthewomanlookingfor?

2.Wherearetheytalkingnow?

3.Whatkindofmoviedoesthegirldislike?

A.Thehistorymovie.B.Thegeographymovie.C.Thebiologymovie.

4.Whosepetdogisit?

A.Theboy'sfriend's.B.Theboy'scousin's.C.Theboy'sbrother's.

5.HowdoestheboylearnEnglishwell?

A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.B.Bytalkingwithforeigners.

C.Byreadingforeignmagazines.

二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.Howdidthegirl'sparentsgotothecountryside?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

7.WhenwillbeEarthDay?

A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.Whatcolordoestheman'sdaughterlike?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Purple.

9.Whatsizearetheman'sson'spants?

A.S.B.M.C.L.

10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.80dollars.B.100dollars.C.115dollars.

三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

11.Whatistheweatherlikeintheafternoon?

A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Clear.

12.Whatisthehighesttemperaturetomorrow?

A.7degrees.B.9degrees.C.16degrees.

13.Whichhighwaydoesthespeakersuggesttakingtogosouthnow?

A.Highway7.B.Highway8.C.Highway10.

14.WhydoesthespeakerremindpeopletoavoidHighway3?

A.Becausethereisatrafficaccident.

B.Becauseit'sbeingrepaired.

C.Becausetheweatheristoobad.

15.Howmanykindsofreportsarementionedontheradio?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

Notice

Whereand

Thespeechwillbeintheschoolhallat16.________.

when

♦Takeyour17.________tositinyourareawithyour

ownclassnumber.

What♦Takepensand18.______________________________.

♦Thespeechisaboutthestudents,19.

♦Keep20.________duringthespeech.

Whatelse

♦Keepthefloorcleanandtidy.

第二部分英语知识运用（两大题，30分）

五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

21.AllthefansshoutedloudlywhenZhuTingattheairport.

A.attendedB.appeared

C.followedD.practiced

22.—Thomas,wherearemypostcards?Ifindthem.

一They'reonthebookshelf.

A.can'tB.needn't

C.mustn*tD.shouldn't

23.—DidyougetWeChatredpackets（微信红包）duringtheSpringFestival?

—Yes,it'sthemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresents

now.

A.terriblyB.widely

C.probablyD.hardly

24.Don*tplaywiththeknife,oryou'llcut.

A.itselfB.yourself

C.himselfD.herself

25.一WhydoyouthinkyourPEteacherisso?

—Healwaysmakesuslaughinclass.Wealllikehislessons.

A.humorousB.patient

C.outgoingD.healthy

26.Thesunlightcameinthewindowsandwarmedupthebedroom.

A.fromB.through

C.acrossD.by

27.一Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?

—Notyet.MaybeILondontomeetmyfriendsthistime.

A.visitB.visited

C.willvisitD.wasvisiting

28.——Hurryup!Ourplanewillsoon.

一Don'tworry.Westillhaveenoughtime.

A.takedownB.takeoff

C.takeupD.takeafter

29.Afterschool,thedoorsoftheclassroombyJimmyeveryday.

A.arelockedB.arelocking

C.havelockedD.willbelocked

30.—It'ssoniceofyoutohelpmeoutoftrouble.

A.Itdoesn*tmatterB.Manythanks

C.ThatrsrightD.Mypleasure

六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

TherewasanolddogcalledPeggy.Herownerdied,butthedogstill31

nearthehouseandwaitedforherownertoreturn.NeighborsleftfoodoutforPeggy.

ThoughPeggywasdirty,shewas32.

Oneday,Peggywalkedintooneneighbor'syardandbeganplayingwith

2-year-oldDaniel.Theyoungmotherdidn'tlikethedirtydogatfirst.Butseeingher

sonhaving33playingwithher,shedecidedtoletPeggystay.

Oneafternoon,theboy'smotherleftDanielinthe34toplaywhileshewas

cooking.Whenshereturned,hewasgone.Themotherwasscared（害怕的）andcalled

thepoliceatonce.TheylookedforDanielforsix35,butwereunsuccessful.

Thensomeonesaidhehadheardbarking（狗叫声）comingfromthe36.

Sotheyallrushedtothewoods.Danielwasfastasleepagainstatree.Peggywas

37Danieltherewhileoneofherownlegsdangled（悬垂）overadeephole.

PeggyhadfollowedDanielwhenhewalkedaway.Seeinghimin38.

she'dheldhimsafelyforallthosehours.Daniel'smotherwasso39thatPeggy

spenttherestofherdayswiththem.InPeggy'shonor,DanieFsmothersetupPets

Alive,apetrescue（救援）centerinherhometown.Shecan'tsave40animalbut

shewilltryherbesttohelpmore.

31.A.leftB.stayed

C.ranD.escaped

32.A.dangerousB.worried

C.friendlyD.slow

33.A.troubleB.difficulty

C.problemsD.fun

34.A.kitchenB.river

C.yardD.forest

35.A.hoursB.days

C.weeksD.months

36.A.houseB.farm

C.holeD.woods

37.A.keepingB.punishing

C.askingD.catching

38.A.joyB.surprise

C.dangerD.case

39.A.unhappyB.thankful

C.interestedD.regretful

40.A.anyB.many

C.oneD.every

B

Amobilephoneisveryuseful.It'soneofthegreatest41intheworld.And

manystudentshavegreatfun42withit.Butitdoesharmtotheirhealthalot.

Ifyouhaveamobilephone,itisnecessarytoknowaboutthe43ofusingit

andlearnhowtoenjoyyourphonesafely.Sendingmessagescanbeawonderfulway

toconnectwithyourfriends.Butyou44receivesomecheating（欺骗的）messages.

45.youmaygetamessagesayingthatyouhavewonabigprize.Don*tbelieve

it.

Somestudentslikelisteningtomusiconthephone46walking.It's

very47becausetherearesomanycarsandbusesontheroad.Remembernotto

48onthemobilephonetoooftenortoolong.Yourparentswillbeangryifyou

spendtoomuchmoney.Last,49yourmobilephonewhenyousleep.Thenoise

ofrubbishmessagesmay50youup.Whafsmore,theradiation（辐射）ofthe

mobilephoneisharmfultoyourhealth.

41.A.lawsB.methods

C.secretsD.inventions

42.A.playingB.having

C.creatingD.reaching

43.A.prideB.differences

C.advantagesD.discussions

44.A.seldomB.never

C.hardlyD.probably

45.A.AssoonasB.Forexample

C.InsteadofD.Infact

46.A.whileB.until

C.beforeD.after

47.A.safeB.dangerous

C.carefulD.exciting

48.A.tellB.talk

C.speakD.say

49.A.turnupB.turndown

C.turnoffD.turnon

50.A.lookB.put

C.pickD.wake

第三部分阅读理解（两大题，45分）

七、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

M:Hi,Tom.Doyoulikereading?

T:Sure,Mary.51.

M:Ilikereadingtoo,butyouneedtohavearestafteranhourorso.

T:52.Ioftenreadforaboutanhour.AndsometimesIlookoutofthe

windowtorelax.Butafterawhile,Iusuallydecidetogoonreading.

M:53.Youmustbecarefulnottohurtyoureyes.

T:OK.Thanksforyouradvice.

M:54.________

T:HarryPotter.ItwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.55.

M:Sotheyare.It'salsooneofmyfavoritebooks.

A.Yes,Iagree.

B.Whatapityitis!

C.Thestoriesinthebookareenjoyableandfulloffun.

D.Whoarethemaincharactersinthestory?

E.It'sgoodtoread,butnotallthetime.

F.What'syourfavoritebook?

G.Ispendmostofmyfreetimereading.

八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

YalePEABODYMUSEUMOFNATURALHISTORY

Openinghours

MondaytoSaturday10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.

SundayNoonto5:00p.m.

ClosedonJanuary1,July4,ThanksgivingDay,December24&25.

Tickets

Adults$9.00

Elders(65+)$8.00

Children(3to18)&Students$5.00

Childrenunder3Free

Viewingrestrictions

Somehallsmaybeclosedtothepubliconweekdaymorningsforschool

programs.

Museumstore

Ithasmanyspecialitems,handbags,books,educationaltoysandgiftsfrom

aroundtheworld.

Tel(203)432-3740

Membership

Membershavetherighttogetadiscountinthemuseumstore,andotherspecial

services.

Tel(203)432-5426

Volunteeroffice

Joinourvolunteergroup!

Tel(203)432-3731

Publiceducation

Morethan100eventsarewaitingforyou!

Tel(203)432-3775

56.Howmuchshoulda14-year-oldboypaytovisitthemuseum?

A.$5.00.B.$8.00.

C.$9.00.D.$13.00.

57.Toknowmoreaboutpubliceducation,whichnumbershouldyoucall?

A.(203)432-3740.B.(203)432-5426.

C.(203)432-3731.D.(203)432-3775.

58.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?

A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.

C.Anovel.D.Areport.

B

LifeinOuterSpace

ChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedoutthe

Shenzhou-13spaceflightmission(任务)thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismission

lasted6months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander(指令

长)whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,

whowasintheShenzhou-10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronautto

visitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.

Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientific

tasks.Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,

showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleand

severalscientificexperimentsunderzero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-time

questionsfromstudents.

ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportant

festival一theChineseLunarNewYear一inouterspace.

TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreat

success.

59.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?

A.13months.B.10months.

C.7months.D.6months.

60.Whatdoestheunderlined"trio”probablymean?

A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.

C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.

61.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissionin

space?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.

B.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.

C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.

D.TheyreturnedtoEarthinmid-ApriL

C

TherewasatimewhenIcompletelygaveup.IthoughtIcouldn'tachievemy

dreamsandfeltsadandunhappyallday.

Thenafewmonthslater,Iwenttoanewschool.Theretheteachersandstudents

werefriendlyandhelpful.Theyworkedveryhardandwerealwaysoptimistic（乐观

向上的）.Theybelievedinmetoomuch.TheyhelpedmeunderstandwhoItrulywas

andwhatIreallywantedtobe.Totellthetruth,theschoolwascompletelydifferent

fromtheonesIwasinbefore.Itwasreallyanotherkindofworld.

AndthenImetaladyintheschool.Shewaskindandpatient.Wesharedlotsof

thingsincommonsuchaswantingtohelpothers.Shetaughtmesomuch.Notonly

wasshemyfavoriteteacherbutshewasmymentor（导!ffi）.Sheprovidedmewithso

manyopportunities,liketravelingtotheWhiteHousetotalkaboutcivicengagement

（公民参与）.SheincludedmeinclubswhereIcouldhelpoutmycommunityand

knowwhatitmeanstomakeadifference.Whenothersfrommyfamilydidn'tsupport

me,shewasalwaystheretoguidemeandleadmetotheroadIwasmeanttobein.

SoI'mgrateful,andpleasedtohavetheschool,theteachersandthefriends.

Theyhavemadeadifferenceinmylife.Iwillcontinuemyeducationandtrymybest

tohelpothers.

63.Whydidthewriterlikehernewschool?

A.Itwasbiggerandnewerthantheoldones.

B.Shehadmorefreetimetoplay.

C.Theteachersandstudentswerekind.

D.Theycouldgoaroundtheworld.

64.Thewriterthinkshelpedheralot.

A.herteacherB.heruncleC.herbooksD.herfamily

65.Wheredidthewritergototalkaboutcivicengagement?

A.Herclass.B.TheWhiteHouse.

C.Hercommunity.D.Herhighschool.

66.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ourfamilydon'tsupportusatall.

B.Ourschoolmaychangeourlife.

C.Hardworkleadstosuccess.

D.Cleverstudentshavemorechances.

D

Maybeyoufindoutthatsomepeoplelivetobeolderthanothers.Youmaythink

thattheykeepbalanceddiets,takeproperexerciseandsoon.

However,anewstudyshowsthatyourpersonality（性格）influencesyour

longevity（寿命，长寿）.Thestudyfindsoutthatthoselivingthelongestaremore

outgoing,moreactiveandlessnervousthanotherpeople.Long-livedwomenare

morelikely（可能）tobekindandhelpful.Thosewholikemakingfriendsandhelping

otherscangothroughdifficulttimeseasily.However,thosewhoareverystrictwith

themselves,arehardtolivetobeveryold.Also,beingopentonewideashasno

relationshiptoalonglife.

Whetheryoucansuccessfullychangeyourpersonalityasanadultisthesubject

ofalong-lastingdiscussion.Butifyouwantalonglife,youshouldtrytobeas

outgoingaspossible.

Unluckily,anotherrecentstudyshowsthatyourmother'spersonalitymay

influenceyourlongevity.Thestudyobservednearly28,000Norwegianmothersand

foundthatthosemumswhoweremorenervousandangryweremorelikelytofeed

theirkidsunhealthydiets.Eatinghabitsofchildhoodcanbehardtobreakwhenthey

growup,whichmaymeanthatkidsofnervousmumsendupdyingyounger.

67.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecanlearnthat.

A.people'spersonalityinfluencestheirlongevity

B.people'slifestylehasaninfluenceontheirhealth

C.exercisehelpspeoplelivealonglife

D.abalanceddietleadstolongevity

68.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofoutgoingandhelpfulpeople?

A.Theyhaveagoodunderstandingoflife.

B.Theyareverystrictwiththemselves.

C.Theyareusuallymoresuccessful.

D.Theyaremorelikelytogetoverdifficulties.

69.WhatdoestherecentstudyofNorwegianmothersshow?

A.Children'spersonalitiesareusuallydetermined（决定）bytheirmothers.

B.Peoplewithunhealthyeatinghabitsmaydiesooner.

C.Mothers1influenceonchildrenmaylastlongerthanfathers*.

D.Mothers*badpersonalitiesmayinfluencetheirchildren'slongevity.

E

SeveralschoolsinChinahaveintroduceduniforms（校月艮）withtracking（追踪）

chips（芯片）towatchstudents*movementsandstopthemfromstayingawayfrom

schoolwithoutpermission（许可，允许）.

Theso-called“smartunifbrms^^recordthetimeanddateastudententersthe

schoolandashortvideoparentscanseethroughamobileapp.Elevenschoolsin

Guizhouhaveintroducedtheuniforms.

Ifastudentleavesschoolwithoutpermission,the"smartuniforms^willstart

workingwithanautomatic（自动的）voicealarm（警报）totellbothteachersand

parentsofthestudent'sabsence.Asystemalsotracksstudents*movementsevenonce

theyhavelefttheschool.Butacompany'smanagersaidtheschoolwouldonlyuse

thetrackingbeyondschoolhoursifastudentweretogomissing.Studentswere

hardlyabsentfromclasssincetheuniformshadbeenused.

However,mostofthestudentssaid,“Ifyouwereachild,wouldyouliketobe

watched24hoursaday?”"Don'tchildrenhavehumanrightsandfreedom?”

AheadmasterinGuizhousaid,“Thoughtheschoolisabletotrackstudentsat

alltimes,weseldomusethistechnology.Wechoosenottocheckthecon,ectposition

ofstudentsafterschool,butwhenthestudentsaremissingandstayingawayfrom

classes,theuniformshelpfindoutwheretheyare.M

70.Accordingtothetext,thiskindofuniformsisusedto.

A.checkstudents1homework

B.makestudentslooksmart

C.keepstudentsfromstayingawayfromschoolwithoutpermission

D.tellteachersandparentsstudents1grades

71.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that.

A.manystudentsenjoytheuniforms

B.manystudentsdon*twearuniforms

C.moststudentsareagainstusingtheuniforms

D.moststudentswouldliketobewatchedallthetime

72.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.FutureSchoolsB.SmartUniforms

C.EnvironmentalProtectionD.ClothingCompanies

阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

F

AnAmericanboy,BraxtonMoral,whois16yearsold,willsoongethishigh

schooldiploma（文凭）,andafewdayslater,hewillgotoHarvardtocollecthis

bachelor's（学士）degree.

Braxtonwillattendbothceremonies（典礼）inMay,andhewillbecometheonly

studenttosuccessfullyachieveafour-yearhighschooldegreeandabachelor'sdegree

fromHarvardatthesametime.

"Harvardhaschangedtherules,“saidBraxton'sfather,CarlosMoral,sohisson

willbe“theoneandonly“thatcanreachtheveryimportantstage（阶段）.Braxtonwill

be17yearsoldwhenhegetshisdiplomas.

TheUlyssesSchoolallowedhimtotakesomehighschoolclasseswhilehewas

stillinmiddleschool.BraxtonstudiedatthehighschoolandtheHarvardExtension

Schoolatthesametime.Theprogramusuallyservesadultswhoworkandcan*tattend

classesfull-time.

Braxtonenjoyspracticingtennisandkarate（空手道）inhisfreetime.t4Weare

closelywatchingBraxtontomakesureheisnottootiredbecauseoftoomany

learningtasksallthetime,“saidJulieMoral,Braxton'smother."Beinghappyis

muchmoreimportantthanachievements.

73.WheredoesBraxtonMoralcomefrom?（不超过5个词）

74.WhatdoesBraxtonMorallikedoinginhisfreetime?（不超过10个词）

75.Whatdoeshismotherthinkismoreimportantthanachievements?（不超过5个

词）

第四部分写（两大题，25分）

九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

76.Mymotherisalwayskeepingourhomecleanandt（整齐的）.

77.Itseemsthatpeoples（很少）eatoutsidenow.

78.Thejourneyofathousandm（英里）beginswithonestep.

79.Youf（跌倒）whenyoumovedownquicklytotheground.

80.Mr.Chaplin'sreportwassopopularthatnoonewasa（缺席的）then.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着人们

生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织举办一个关于“健康”主题

的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为Howtoliveahealthyandhappy

life的演讲稿。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

健康包括身体（physical）健康和心理（mental）健康。

身体健康1.健康饮食；2.适当锻炼；3.充足睡眠。

心理健康1.积极乐观；2.与人为善；3.........（至少一点）

希望...（至少一点）

注意事项：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;

2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

Hi,mydearclassmates,

Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearepayingmoreandmore

attentiontoourhealth,whichincludesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thenhowcan

westudentsliveahealthyandhappylife?

That'sall.Thankyou!

参考答案

听力材料：

一、1.M:Whatareyoudoing,Mum?

W:FmgoingoutbutIcan'tfindmyglasses.Helpmefindthem.

2.W:FmsorryIleftmyhomeworkathome.WhatshouldIdonow?

M:Youcanjustlistentoteacherscarefullynow.Butyoumustbringitnext

time.

3.M:Ican*tstandthemovieaboutthehistory.Whataboutyou,Susan?

W:Ilikeitverymuch,butIdon'tlikethemovieaboutthebiology.

4.W:Willyougotoflykiteswithmethisafternoon?

M:Sorry,Ican*t.Ihavetolookaftermyfriend'spetdog.

5.W:YourEnglishissogood.Howdoyoulearnit?

M:IoftentalkwithforeignerswhenFmfree.It*sveryuseful.

二、Text1

M:Whereareyourparents,Molly?

W:Theyhavedriventoseemygrandparentsinthecountryside.

M:Whydidn*tyougowiththem?

W:Myfriendinvitedmetoplanttreesinthepark.It*!!beEarthDaythisFriday.

M:Yeah!CanIgowithyou?

W:Ofcourse.

Text2

W:CanIhelpyou,sir?

M:Sure.Pdlikeapairofpantsfbrmysonandaskirtformydaughter.

W:Whatcolordoyouwant?

M:Mysonlikesblueandmydaughterlovesred.

W:Herearesomebluepantsandredskirtsindifferentsizes.Youcanchoose

yourself.

M:Manythanks.MysonneedsapairofpantsinsizeMandmydaughterneeds

askirtinsizeS.Howmucharethey?

W:Thepantsare80dollarsandtheskirtisjustfor35dollars.Buttodayweare

onsale,soyoujustneedtopay100dollarsforthem.

M:Thankyouverymuch.Hereyouare!

三、Hello,everyone.It'snow8o'clockinthemorning,timefbrourradioweather

report.Ifyouarejustabouttoleaveyourhouse,don*tforgettotakeyour

umbrellawithyou.Therainisexpectedtostartinthemorning.However,thesky

willbeclearthisafternoon,andthetemperaturewillbe16degrees.Tomorrow

willbemuchcoolerwithahighesttemperatureofonly7degrees,soyouwill

needawarmcoatwhenyougooutinthemorning.

Nowforthetrafficreport.OnHighway8goingsouth,trafficismoving

slowly,soifyou'regoingsouth,wesuggesttakingHighway10.Andnowon

Highway3,atruckhitseveralcarsandthepoliceareontheway.Youmayavoid

thatwayrightnow.

Nowa