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2023上半年商丘市英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1."Toturnthetables"means______.

A.tomovethetables

B.tocarrythetablesaway

C.togaincourage

D.togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage

2.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

3.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?

A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.

B.RulesforStudents.

C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.

D.InternationalCustoms.

4.Thephrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"(inPara.5)means______.

A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerk

C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardmodernadvertising?

A.Indifferent.B.Shocked.C.Disapproving.D.Approving.

6.阅读文章,回答下列各题:

AmericansandArabsaledifferentintheirspacehabits.Arabspreferclosecontact.Dr.HallhasexplainedthattheArabsbelongtoatouchCultureandinconversation;theyalwaysenveloptheotherperson.Theyholdhishand,lookintohiseyes,andbathehimintheirbreath.

Dr.Hall’Sinterestinman’suseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute.IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas,hefoundthatmanyofthemhadbeenhighlyuncomfortablebecauseofculturedifferences.Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock.

Theproblemisthat,relativelyspeakin9;Americansliveinanocontact.Partly,thisisaproductofourpuritanheritage(清教徒文化遗产).Dr.Hallpointsoutthatwespendyearsteachingourchildrennottocrowdinandleanonus.Andinsituationswhereweourselvesareforcedtostandclosetoanotherpersononcrowdedsubways,forexample,weturnoureyesa—way,andifactualbodycontactisinvolved,tensethemusclesonthecontactside.MostofUSfeelverystronstythatthisistheonlyproperwaytobehave.

WhentheArabstalktoyou,they_________.

A.trytobeasclosetoyouaspossible

B.keepacertainspacefromyou

C.holdyoutightly

D.donotallowyoutofeeltheirbreath

7.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

8.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

9.SomestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinStudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywill,thenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid

10.阅读文章,回答下列各题:

Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.

AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“lost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!

Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.

A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled

B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour

C.wasnotscheduledtoleave

D.wasdelayedforsomereason

11.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.

A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs

12.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.

A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude

13.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale‘sstomachbecause__________.查看材料

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.Thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.Thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

14.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

15.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatscientistsofthe18thcentury______.

A.thoughtthattheyknewagreatdealandcouldsolvemostproblemsofscience

B.wereafraidoffacinguptotherealitiesofscientificresearch

C.knewthattheywereignorantandwantedtoknowmoreaboutnature

D.didmoreharmthangoodinpromotingman'sunderstandingofnature

16.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat查看材料

A.whenoneisinabadmood,heorshemaynotworkverywell

B.thebestwaytoovercomeabadmoodistotalktooneself

C.somedrugsaremoreeffectivethanphysicalexercises

D.takingdrugsisattheriskofbeingpoisonous

17.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBand

18.Karenlivedfor__________sinceshehadgotoutofthehospital.查看材料

A.elevenmonthsB.ninemonthsC.twentymonthsD.twelvemonths

19.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

20.HerparentsagreedtotakeKarenhomebecause查看材料

A.thustheywouldsavemoney

B.medicalfundswouldn"tcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcare

C.theycouldn"tpayforherhospitalization

D.theyhopedtomakehersatisfied

21.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

22.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat______.

A.hisfather'sadvicehelpedhimtodecidewhichjobtotakeup

B.workinginthesportsteamwashismostimportantexperience

C.helearntmuchfromhissharedexperiencewithhisteammembers

D.hisexperienceasabaggageboyhadagreatinfluenceonhislaterlife

23.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.

A.it'samajorcityofJapan

B.it'safamouscity

C.it'sacityinAsia

D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer

24.Whatjobwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?查看材料

A.Makingposters.

B.Settingupthegym.

C.Cleaningupthegym.

D.Helpingtheperformers.

25.

26.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

27.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(国务卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山带).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

28.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.

A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities

C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience

D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience

29.

第49题AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

30.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itpushessocietyforward.

B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.

D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

二、完型填空(20题)31.(49)

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

32.(45)

A.somanycolor

B.somuchcolor

C.somanymeaning

D.somuchmeaning

33.25.()A.A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

34.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

35.(52)

A.associatedB.connectedC.touchD.related

36.FrankLloydWrightprobablyisthegreatestarchitectthattheUnitedStateshaseverproduced.Hewasvery【21】andhadanaturalability【22】.Hisbuildingswerenotonlybeautiful,buttheywere【23】functional.Theyfittheirpurposesverywell.Wright'schurches,【24】makepeoplefeellike【25】.Hisofficebuildingsmakepeople【26】working,andhishousesmakepeople【27】comfortable,athome.However.Wright'sbeautiful,【28】buildingsarenottheonlyreason【29】heisfamous.Thereisanotherreason.

FrankLloydWrightiscalledthegreatestAmericanarchitectbecausehestartedanAmericanstyle【30】.MostofthearchitectureintheU.S.beforeWrightwasreallyEuropean,【31】.Wright'sbuildingsdonot【32】oldEuropeanbuildings.Theyhavetheirown【33】.Wright'sideasaboutstyle.arestillusedintheU.S.andinotherpartsoftheworld.

ThemostimportantideainFrankLloydWright'sStyle.ofArchitectureisthatabuildingmust【34】andthelandaroundit.Hishousesareoftencalled"grasslandhouses"becausetheirlinesare【35】tothelinesonthegrassland.【36】thelinesofthegrasslandandthelinesofWright'shouses【37】thehorzon,theplace【38】earthandskyseemtomeet.Theyarehorizontallines.MostEuropeanstyle.houses,【39】,havemanyverticallinesthatform.90°angles【40】thehorizon.

(41)

A.consciousB.conceitedC.talentedD.content

37.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

38.23.A.AlsoB.EvenC.ThenD.However

39.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

40.(42)

A.typeB.formC.sortD.way

41.(43)

A.suggestionB.adviceC.medicineD.prescription

42.________查看材料

A.looksB.sendsC.shutsD.Turns

43.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.

【C1】

A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover

44.【B13】

A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent

45.(55)

A.decideB.knowC.noticeD.confirm

46.(47)

A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

47.28.()A.A.atB.inC.onD.by

48.(48)

A.understandB.studyC.playD.say

49.31.A.clubB.experienceC.trainingD.test

50.

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.thousand

B.young

C.however

D.town

52.()A.A.balloon

B.cook

C.childhood

D.bedroom

53.(4)

A.swordB.wrongC.answerD.weight

54.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

55.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

56.

A.townB.how

C.downD.snow

57.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

58.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

59.(2)

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

60.5.A.loud

B.double

C.fountain

D.shout

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity'snewlook.

A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken

62.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.

A.buildinB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

63.TheweatherBeingunfavorable,theyhadto__________thesportsmeet,

A.putonB.putupC.putoutD.putoff

64.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibilityof______(long)theairport'smainrunwayby200meters.

65.Barkerbecame______insciencewhenhewasalittleboy.

A.interestsB.interestedC.interestingD.interest

66.Youareworthy_______thehonour.

A.to

B.at

C.for

D.of

67.Thecityis______ofthreesections,whichareseparatedbyrivers.

A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.ventured

68.Wehavegotonlyfivetextbooksforthechildren______weneedten.SoI'mafraidtheywillhavetoshare.

A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.once

69.Jane,whatdoyouthinkofMr.Green?

As______teacher,heoughttoset_______goodexampletothepupils.

A.the…aB.a…aC.a…theD./…the

70.She______makingteaforusassoonassheletusin.

A.setoutB.setupC.setoffD.setabout

71.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.

A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto

72.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware______price.

A.nottomention

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof

73.Iwouldratheryou_____thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottakeB.didn'ttakeC.won'ttakeD.haven'ttaken

74.Scientists______thatbacteriathroughmicroscopesformanyyears.

A.studiedB.havestudiedC.hadstudiedD.haveseenstudied

75.Withouttheinstrument,we______.

A.cannothardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

76.Nomatterhowhardheworked,______.

A.hecouldnotdoanybetter

B.andhecouldnotdoanybetter

C.sohecouldnotdoanybetter.

D.buthecouldnotdoanybetter

77.19.Hadyouworkedharderthattime,you______abetterposition.A.couldgetB.havegotC.wouldgetD.wouldhavegot

78.Itisonlythroughpractice______onewillbeabletoswimskillfully.A.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

79.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

80.Youshouldthink______yourselfinsteadofjustobeyingothers.

A.ofB.toC.byD.for

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你以伦敦国际语言中心的名义向大家介绍:1)该中心的教学目的既实用又围绕商务。教师经验丰富,有现代化的教学方法和设备。想参加语言课程请到105室登记。2)除了教学之外,该中心还提供许多其他活动,如电影、英语角、讨论和野餐,其目的是提高学生的语言技能。3)英语俱乐部每天上午九点至晚上九点开放,只需申请,会员即可免费使用。

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以外语系(ForeignLanguagesDepartment)的名义写一份会议通知。通知内容如下:

(1)时间、地点;

(2)会议内容;

(3)与会者。

参考答案

1.D解析:从上下文进行推测可知。

2.C解析:参见第三段。这种秃鹫也吃猎人射杀的动物尸体。而猎人所用的子弹的铅毒已浸透到动物尸体的肉体中。因此当秃鹫吃了这种动物尸体时也就同时中了毒。

3.C解析:通篇讲的是美国学校的一些习俗和惯例。

4.A解析:根据第五段中的Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.可判断出bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention意思是“告诉售货员真相”。

5.C

6.A

7.C解析:参见第四段:他的飞机可以垂直起飞和降落。

8.D解析:根据第二段RichardPrince的一张照片拍出了很高的价钱。说明收集丢弃的照片还是非常值钱的。

9.C解析:细节辨认题。根据第二段“Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimlaterinhiscareer"可得出正确答案为C。

10.B

11.A解析:文章第一句话就说明主题:海龟下蛋。

12.B解析:第一段。参见原文。

13.A水手们能感受到鲸的胃里有东西在动。

14.A解析:答题时按照就近原则去寻找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal,而选项A正好和原文吻合。

15.A解析:第二段第3句Itwouldhaveamazedthebrightestmindsofthe18thcenturyEnglightenmenttobetoldbyanyofushowlittleweknowandhowbewilderingthewayaheadseems.(此观点会使18世纪启蒙运动时期的精英们都感到惊异。)可见在启蒙运动时期,不少人自认为人类的认识已经达到了一个可观的高度。因此选A。

16.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章第二段说,科学家们发现,非药物方法可像药物一样改变人们的心情。而且无毒作用。言外之意,药物具有毒副作用。

17.D解析:第三段第一句为该题主题句,下文全是列举。

18.A事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第四段第一句话可知,Karen出院后活了11个月。

19.B解析:文章讲述了通过前后两个不同的广告所得的不同效果。

20.D事实细节题。

【应试指导】由文章第二段第二、三句话可知,Karen的父母同意把她带回家是因为他们希望能满足她的愿望。

21.B解析:参见最后一段。

22.D解析:本题考查的是推断能力。该题可以从文章第一段以及第四段第一句得到线索。从第四段第一句话OfallthejobsI'vehad,itwasmyexperienceatPennsylvaniaRailwaystationthathasstuckwithme可确定答案为D。

23.C解析:9和11行讲到选择东京的原因,为C。

24.B音乐节的头一天应该做什么。12日举行音乐节,头一天应是11日。表格的第二行,把体育馆布置好。选项B是正确的。

25.B

26.C第二段。他们再次相遇时在医院,男孩已成了医学专家。选项C是正确的。医生一眼就认出了那位妇女,所以不存在二者都变化太大以致互相认不出来的情况(选项A)。选项B与事实相反。

27.A根据文章第一段的内容可知,Alaska在以前属于Russia。

28.A解析:细节理解题。由第三段的最后两句可知本题选A项。

29.B参见文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,…,”可知B正确,符合原文。

30.A解析:文章第一段提到itisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity,正好和选项A相符。故正确答案为A。

31.B解析:这里是说假树在某种条件下是看不出来的。所以,应当选择表示否定的词。选项B是正确的。

32.D解析:本题属句法逻辑题。A、B中的“color”与前文中的“readtheinformationleftbehindbyanimals,men,natureandtime”不符。meaning意思,是不可数名词。

33.A

34.A解析:indoubtabout是固定搭配,意思是“对某事有怀疑”,而其他三个选项都应该搭配介词of。inplaceof意思是“代替”;infavorof意思是“赞同”;inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

35.B

36.C

37.D根据文章中心可知:我考试中理论知识还不错,但实际动手能力不是很强。因此对于这种实践性较强的问题,不会反应那么敏捷。所以应冼D项

38.B表示让步,甚至小学生都抱怨作业负担。

39.D解析:鱼龙是海里的爬行动物,看起来像海豚。

40.C

41.C解析:后面提到药物给,ShirleyAllen带来了什么。所以,这里医生给的应是药,而不是建议或处方(Prescription)。选项C是正确的。

42.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】本句主语是mouth“嘴”,与A项“看起来”、B项“发送”和D项“转弯”不搭配。“闭嘴”只能用shut。

43.C前一句说到“我从父亲那学会了……”,后一句话中又说“父亲没有教我……”,可知两句中间需用一个表示转折的连词,所以选however(然而,可是)。

44.B解析:本题为词义辨析题。这里动词应该用被动语态作定语修饰“letters”。aletterisaddressedtosb.意为“写给某某的一封信”。

45.D解析:Confirm确认,notice通知。前面提到私人调查员,他的职业就是确认。选项D是正确的。

46.B解析:需要营养肯定是为了健康。选项B是正确的。

47.Contime准时到达。

48.D解析:standup是开始上课前学生见到老师要说的话。与A选项understand、B选项study以及C选项play无关,故不选。

49.C31.答案为C

本题为词义选择题。A俱乐部,B经历、经验,C培训,D测试。

50.A本题考查的是词组的固定搭配。Fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的强调式。意思是:“从一开始”,故选A.

51.B解析:画线部分读[/\],其他选项的画线部分读[аu]。

52.A

53.D

54.C解析:画线部分读[3en],其他选项的画线部分读[sen]。

55.Ccrop中字母c读作[k],其他都是读作[s]。

56.DA、B、C三项划线部分发[au],而D项划线部分发[eu],因此选D项。

57.D暂无解析,请参考用户分享笔记

58.A解析:画线部分读[u],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。

59.D解析:A,B,c项划线部分发[ei],而D项划线部分发[e],故选D项。

60.B

61.A解析:此题考查分词的用法。句子的主语是we,所给动词是take“带领,带着”,而且主句的时态是一般过去时,因此空格处应选过去分词taken,表被动、完成。

62.D

63.D

64.lengthening

65.B解析:本题属固定搭配用法考查题。词组“be\become+interestedin”是表示对某事感兴趣。故选B。

66.D

67.C解析:本题测试固定结构。becomposedof意为“由……构成”。本句大意为:这个城市由三个被河隔开的区域构成。

68.C解析:根据语境,此处缺少表示转折关系的连词,when意为“然而,可是”,引导状语从句。

69.B

70.D解析:setabout表“开始做某事”。

71.C

72.D解析:本题为词组辨析题。nottomention意为“不用说”;inadditionto意为“除此之外”;onaccountof意为“由于”;regardlessof意为“不顾,不管”。本句大意为:研究性的大学不论价格有多高也得跟上最新的计算机和硬件。

73.B解析:wouldrather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

74.B解析:本题考查时态的用法。由于句中已有“formanyyears”,故应用现在完成时。

75.D

76.A

77.D答案为D。如果你在那时更努力些,你本来能得到更好的职位。从句为省略订的非真实条件句,表示与过去情况相反的假设,用过去完成式,因此主语用would+现在完成式。

78.C本句为强调句型题。强调句常用“it

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