初一年级下册月考试卷及答案

初一年级下册月考试卷及答案一、选择题(15*1’=15’)1.---excuseme.is________camerayours?---oh,yes.iamlookingforiteverywhere.thankyouvermuch.a.ab.anc.thed./2.---howwayourtriptolianyungang?---wonderful.ontheway_______huaguomountain,wesawsomehousedifferentfromours.a.tob.bc.atd.on3.---_________youplathepianowhenyouwerefiveyearold?---no.butnowiamgoodatit.a.canb.couldc.ared.do4.---itisaidthatalotofcitietookactiontostoppeoplefromchinesestyleroadcrossing(中国式过马路).---___________wonderfulthenewis!a.howb.howanc.whatad.what5.---ithere______interestingintoday’newspaper?---no.butthereisomeimportantnews.a.somethingb.anythingc.nothingd.everything6.---whathappenedtoyouyesterday?---afootball______mewheniwaonthestreet.a.hitb.hittedc.hitedd.hits

7.---whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?---itwillberainy,soyoushouldkeepthewindows___________.a.closeb.closedc.opend.opened8.---canyou_____________atentbyourself?---sorry.it’alittledifficultforme.a.putonb.putupc.putdownd.takeoff9.---whereithesickbonow?---heiill_____________.hehospitalc.athospitald.atthehospital10.---whowahurtinthefire?---__________mancalledjohn.a.a79-years-oldb.a79-year-oldc.a79yearoldd.a79yearold11.---whatinancy’hobby?---shelikesinging.ioftenhearher_________inthenextrooa.singb.singingc.tosingd.sings12.---yourcoatlooknice.howmuchdidyou____________it?---twohundredyuan.a.painb.patoc.paford.pay13.---doctor,__________shoulditakethemedicine?---twiceaday.a.whattimeb.howoftenc.howlongd.howsoon14.---whodoyouwanttohelp?---childreninpoorareas,

becausemanofthemare_______poor_____gotoschool.a.enough;tob.too;toc.to;tood.too;can’t15.---iampooratenglish.iamunhappallday.---___________.ifyouworkhard,youwilllearnitwell.aeoutb.gooutceond.goon二、完形填空(15*1’=15’)dadlosthijo.whenchristmacamethatyear,wehadnomone16______.onchristmaeve,dadtookmeoutintothepark.ihadablanket,soi17_______dadtosharewithme,buthesaid,“no,thanks.”we18______atthesky.thosebeautifulstarwereoneofthe19______presentforpeoplelikeuwholivedoutinthewildness.richcitpeople,he’dsay,livedin20______flats,buttheirairwadirty,sothe21_____notevenseethestars.“pickupyourfavoritestar.”dadsaidthatnight.he22_______meicouldhaveitforkeeping.hesaiditwamchristma23______.“youcan’tgivemeastar,”isaid,“24_______hathestars.”“that’right,”dadsaid,“butyoucansuppose(假设)itiyours.andwhenyoudothat,itiyours.”ilookedatthestars,andtriedtofindout25_______wathebestone.then,ifoundone.

“iwantthatone.”isaid.dadsmiled.“that’venus(金星),”hesaid,“venuwaonlaplanet.shelookedbiggerandbrighterbecauseshewa26_______thanthestars.pooroldvenudidn’tevenmakeher27_______light.sheshoneonlfromreflected(反射)light.”“ilikeitanyway,”isaid,“ilovedvenueven28_____thatchristmas.youcouldseeitintheearlyevening,andifyougotupearly,youcouldstillseeitinthemorning,afterallthestarhaddisappeared(消失).”dadsaid,“ok,it’christmas.iaccept(接受)yourdecision.youcanhaveitifyouwant.”andhegave29______venus.wealllaughedaboutthekidwhothinkthesantamyth(圣诞传说)itrueandonlgotalotofcheaptoys.“manyearlater,whenallthethingthegotarebrokenandlongforgotten,”dadsaid,“youwillhaveyourstar30_____theend.”16.a.atfirstb.atoncec.atalld.atleast17.a.askedb.askc.repld.replied18.a.lookedupb.lookedforc.lookoutd.lookafter19.a.strangeb.specialc.badd.famous20.a.beautifulb.smallc.oldd.poor21.a.neededb.couldc.shouldd.must22.a.toldb.tellc.saidd.spoke

23.a.dinnerb.cardc.partd.present24.a.everybodb.somebodc.anybodd.nobody25.a.whichb.whc.whend.how26.a.slowerb.fartherc.closerd.higher27.a.smallb.badc.strongld.own28.a.whenb.beforec.afterd.until29.a.meb.uc.wed.it30.a.beforeb.neverc.alreadd.till三、阅读理解(15*2’=30’)(a)it’kids’weekatbigmountainskiresort!fromdecember27tojanuar2childrencanskiforhalfprice!kidwillalsoreceive:―freehat!―coupon(礼券)foronefreehotchocolateatthepinelodgecafé!―free1-hourskiorsnowboardlesson!mustbe14oryounger.don’tforgettojointhesnowboardcontest.justputyournameandaddresonapieceofpaperandputitinthegameboxinthepinelodgecafé.ifwepickyourname,youwillwina

newsharksnowboard!cometobigmountainforlotoffunandgreatprizes!31.thiadvertisementifor_____.a.schoolstudentb.thestudentat14c.thekidwhoare14oryoungerd.allthekids32.akidwillget_____atbigmountainskiresort.a.freehatb.couponforonefreehotchocolatec.free1-hoursnowboardlessond.allofa,andc33.ifa13-year-oldbousuallpa￡60toski,hewillpa___ondecember28th.a.￡120b.￡60c.￡30d.￡15(b)itwavercoldoutside.therecameablackcaranditstoppedinfrontofashoppingmall.ayoungwomanwainthecar.shewahungrandwantedtobuahamburgertoeat,butshedidn’twanttogooutonaso(如此)coldmorning.atthattimeshefoundaboplayinginthestreet.“comeon,boy!”shesaidtotheboy.”doyouknowhowmuchahamburgeriintheshoppingmall?”“twodollareach,”theboanswered.shegavethebofourdollarandaskedhimtobutwohamburgers.”oneiforyouandtheotheriforme,”shesaid.

someminutes(分钟)later,thebocameback.hewaeatingahamburger.hegavetheyoungwomantwodollarandsaid,”sorry,there’onlonehamburgerleft(剩下的).”34.theblackcarstoppedbecause_______.a.theweatherwavercold.b.itwabroken(坏的).c.thewomanfoundaboplayinginthestreet.d.thewomanwantedtobuahamburger35.ahamburgerintheshoppingmallwas_______.a.$2b.$4c.$1d.wedon’tknow.36.theyoungwomanhad_______.a.nohamburgerb.onehamburgerc.twohamburgerd.fourhamburgers37.fromthearticle,wecanknowthestorhappened(发生)_______.a.inwinterb.insummerc.onacooldad.onahotday(c)qihaoran,ajunior1student,waquitebusoverthepastwinterholidaandnotjustwithhomework.qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatemadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointhecleanyourplatecampaign(“光盘行动”).thesestudentwenttomanrestaurantandtoldpeoplethatsavingfoodiimportant.“excuseme,doyouknowthat950

millionpeoplearoundtheworldstilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat?pleasedon’twaste(浪费)food.”thewouldsathikindofthinghundredoftimeeverday.thecleanyourplatecampaignbeganontheinternetinjanuary.itcallonpeopletoreduce(减少)foodwaste.chinainrecentyearhadexperienced(经历)seriouproblemwithwastedfood.cctvreportedinjanuarthatthefoodchinesepeoplewasteeveryearienoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinghospitable(好客的).manevenfeelthatthelosefaceiftheirguesthaveeatenallthefood.luckily,thecampaignhagotalotofsupport.inarestaurantinxinjiang,theownergivetheguestwhohaveeatenupallthattheorderedasticker(贴花).peoplecanenjoafreemealwhenthehave10stickers.morethan750restaurantinbeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdisheandencouragetheirguesttotakeleftover(剩饭剩菜)home.toreducefoodwasteiabigtask,anditneedtime.it’importantthateveryonedoealittle,justlikeqi.didyoufinishyourmealtoday?38._______studentfromqi’highschoolvolunteeredtocallonpeopletojointhecleanyourplatecampaign.

a.nineb.tenc.elevend.twelve39.thecleanyourplatecampaignstarted_____________injanuary.a.inabigrestaurantb.inacctvprogrammec.inahighschoold.ontheinternet40.accordingtothecctvreportinjanuary,thefoodwewasteeveryearcan___________.a.makeuenjofreemealb.stoppeoplefromgoingtotherestaurantsc.feed200millionpeopleforayeard.makeubecomegenerous41.therestaurantownerinxinjiang__________tosupportthecampaign.a.gavetheguestastickeriftheateupthefoodb.offeredtheguest10stickeriftheorderedalotc.offeredsmallerdishetotheguestd.encouragedcustomertotakeleftoverhome(d)manofudon’tknowthateyecare(眼护理)iimportant.itisaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelbehealthy.thatiwhoureyeshouldbegivenalotofcare.naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.thereareseveralcauses(原因)leadingtopooreyesight(视

力)likenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).televisions,computerandreadingarealsothecauseofhavingpooreyesight.ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itibesttotakeabreakeveronceinawhile.somethingdirtcancauserednesandthewillmakeyouuncomfortable.itibadforyoureyes,too.ifthihappens,thebestwaitocleanyoureyebusingcoldwater.youmustalsotryourbesttoprotectyoureyefromharmful(有害的)things.forexample,sunglassearenotjustforfashionbutthecanalsoserveaagreatwatoprotectyoureye-sightfromuvrays.eatinghealthfoodwilldogoodtoyoureyesight.rememberthatvitamina,candearegoodforeyes.trtoeatfoodgroupthathavethesevitamins.andyoushoulddoeyeexercisebecauseexerciseprotectyoureyesight,too.ifapersonexerciseregularly(有规律的)andeattherightkindoffood,hieyewillstaingoodcondition(状况)foralongtime.allabovearenaturalwayofeyecarethathelpukeephealtheyes.beinghappallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’eyesight,too.inaword,eyecareiverimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.42.__________ithemostimportantwatoprotectoureyes.a.naturaleyecareb.takingmedicinec.seeingadoctord.

beinghappallthetime43.whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?a.eathealthfoods.b.cleantheeyebusingcoldwater.c.wearapairofsunglasses.d.havearestafterworkingforawhile.44.whatdotheunderlinedworduvraymean?a.沙尘b.闪电c.紫外线d.超声波45.whichithebesttitleofthepassage?a.wayofeyecareb.wayofeyeexercisec.wayofbeinghappd.wayofbeinghealthy非选择题四、单词拼写(10*1’=10’)a.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词46.theboxis____________________(锁着的),sowedon’tknowwhat’init.47.thepolice__________________(搜索)themanandfoundaguninsidehipocket.48.weallknowthatonehundredyearia___________________(世纪).49.mdaughterivercleverbutsometimesheis_______________(粗心的).

50.theyoungmanlikes____________________(打架),sonobodliketomakefriendwithhib.根据首字母及上下文提示补全单词，完成短文。chocolateloverknowthateatingchocolatemakethemhappy.nowthemaalsob__________(51)smarterbeatingchocolate.scientistletagroupofpeopleeat85gramofmilkchocolateandaskedanothergrouptoeatnochocolateatall.after15minutes,thegroupthatatechocolatewerea__________(52)tomemorize(记住)morewordthanthegroupthatdidnoteatchocolate.theb__________(53)thatsomethinginchocolatecouldmakepeoplesmarter.ofcourseeatingchocolatedoesn’tguarantee(保证)youwillp_________(54)everexam(考试).youshouldn’teattoomuchchocolatebecausethereitoomuchf___________(55)init.ifyouwanttodowellinyourstudy,youwillsurelneedtoworkhard.五、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空(10*2’=20’)loseone’way;takepartin;not...anmore;getaway;grow;take...outof...;beafraidof;hearfrom;lookout;atleast56.daniel_____________hibook______________hischoolbagandputitonthetable.57.yesterday,thepolicecaughtthethiefwhenhedecided_______________________.

58.oureyearethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearneverstop____________________.59._________________________!don’tdrivetoofast.60.theoldman______________________onthestreet,soheaskedmeforhelp.61.she___________________________herparentonceamonth.62.wecan______________________doanythingbadtotheearth_______________.it’ourhome.63.i________________________moresportactivitietokeepfitnextyear.64.____________you________________dogwhenyouwereyoung?65.weshoulddrink_____________________8glasseofwatereverday.六、完成句子(5*1=5’)66.i______________________(转身)butsawnothing.67.she___________________________(尽力地通过)thedoor,butfailed.68.weshould______________________(小心)fire.itcanbeverdangerous.69.dogare________________________(容易照料).70.whenyouhaveapicnic,____________________________(记得带上你的手机).

七、任务型阅读(5*1=5’)aplanthafourmainparts:flowers,leave,stems(茎)growaboveground,androotgrowbelowground.rootbringwaterfromthegroundtotheplant.thestemcarriewaterfromtheroottotheleaveandflowers.itholdtheleaveandflowerinthesunlight,too.leavemakefoodfortheplant.whdoplanthaveflowers?planthaveflowerbecausetheflowermakeseeds.newplantgrowfromseeds.peopleeatallpartofplants.forexample,weeattheleaveofcabbage,therootofacarrot.whichpartofricedoweeat?weeattheseeds.theseedofthericeplantfeedbillionofpeople.what’abillion?it’1,000,000,000.阅读短文，完成下面的表格。partofplantwhatiitfor?