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2022-2023学年河北省邢台市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
二、汉译英(10题)31.总之,真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。
32.A:你工作找得怎么样了?
B:不知道。我一周前才开始找。
A:哦,你对哪方面的工作感兴趣?
B:我想找个当编辑的工作。
A:我有个朋友在报社工作,我想我可以跟你引荐一下。
33.教室里除还有一人外几乎空了,其他同学都已做完试卷离场了。
34.(总的来说)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
35.如果你想实现自己的目标,你可不能忽视努力奋斗。
36.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是伤害他们).
37.Thisis(为什么他不想上学的原因)。
38.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。
39.Music(起着重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
40.开车时你再小心也不为过。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
42.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
43.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
44.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
45.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
46.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
47.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
48.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
49.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
50.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
52.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
53.-__________doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
-Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
54.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
55.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.its
56.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.
A.closing;trembling
B.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembled
D.closed;trembling
57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
58.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
59.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
60.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis______.
A.itsconvenience
B.thedegree'snation-widerecognition
C.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringabout
D.thehotfieldsthetrainingwillhelppeopletoenter
62.ItwasJalpur'sambitionto______.
A.liveaneasylifeinthevillageofShundagarh
B.sellhiscornandgotolivewithhissonandhisfamily
C.livefartheralongthecoastwheretheweatherwaskinder
D.spendafewdayswithhiswifeandsononthecoast
63.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(卖肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.
Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.
But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?"
Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!
Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.
A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly
64.Marconiisafamousname______.
A.inscience
B.intechnology
C.inGermanandItaly
D.bothinscienceandintechnology
65.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?
A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon
66.Theopeningsentencecatchesyourattentionby______.
A.surprisingyou
B.describingahumoroussituation
C.ridiculingsomeone
D.appealingtopeople'sdreamsofpersonalsuccess
67.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheenvironmentofLondonisbetterthanToronto.
B.Inthefirstparagraphtheunderlinedpartmeansamodernandadvancecapital.
C.Beijingisbadlypollutedmainlybycoalburning.
D.Liquefiedgasismoreexpensivethanpetrol.
68.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthedisplayattheBotanicalMuseumofHarvardUniversity?
A.Modelsof164familiesoffloweringplants.
B.Magnifieddetailsofflowerparts.
C.Severalspeciesofnativebirds.
D.Agroupofdiseasedfruits.
69.
WhenthebabywasfirstsenttothehospitalinLondon,herillnesswasconsideredtobe______.
A.quiteeasytotreat
B.theresultofthalliumpoisoning
C.acommonone
D.extraordinarilyserious
70.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.
A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell
B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter
C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands
D.Weliveinaright-handedworld
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.D
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
6.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
8.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
9.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
10.D
11.A
12.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
13.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
14.B
15.B
16.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
17.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
19.D
20.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.D
29.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
30.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
31.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
32.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.
33.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
34.Onthewhole
35.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.
36.ratherthanharmthem
37.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool
38.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
39.playsaveryimportantrote
40.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
41.effective
42.tasty
43.fortunate
44.relaxation
45.characteristic
46.terrorist
47.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
48.toinform
49.enlarge
50.hastened
51.C
52.C
53.C本题考查常用短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:——彼得,你多久看一次电影哦,一周一次。onceaweek表示频度.对其提问用howoften。howlon9多久,指延续的时间段,答句多有for或since。howsoon多久,多快,指多长时间后才开始某一动作,答句常用in+时间段。howmuch十time很少用。
54.B
12.答案为B
在条件或时间状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。
55.Ait是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句thatlwillhelpyou。
56.D
57.A6.答案为A
你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.
“忘记要做某事”;forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”,take表“带走”。
58.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起来”,属于固定用法。
59.D本题考查形容词的比较级。
【应试指导】句意:音乐会已经开始了,你应该早一点儿来。alittlebit后跟形容词比较级。
60.B时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
61.C
62.B解析:本题问Julpur的愿望(ambition)是什么。答案从第三段中Jalpurhadbeenwonderingwhetherhecouldsellallthathehadandlivewithhissonfartherupthecoast和Itwashisdearestwishtospendhislastdayswithhissonandhiswifeandchildren这两句里可以得出。这句里hiswifeandchildren中的his指的是“他儿子的”。因此选B。
63.B解析:此题是对细节信息进行逻辑推理的考查。其中关键词是Mrs.Smithtreated...dog.文章中没有设标题句或主题段。但是通过对前三段的阅读,可以推断出Mrs.Smith对她的dog非常(B)友好。而其他各项:A.残忍、C.恶劣、D.不公平,均不合乎原文意思,故应排除。
6
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