任务型阅读理解的解题技巧

-.任务型阅理解的题技巧1.认真审题，读懂题意由于题目要求式多样，在一篇阅读材料会要求完成同的任务，因此解题要先明确任，做到心中有。2.快速阅读，掌握大意在做题时要快扫视一下文的大意结合前面的题目的求明白所要完成任务。3.细读题目，完成任务在明白题意和章意思的根上阅读后的题目要求文找出问题题干包括的信息部，这样就可快速准确地住有效信息，确保答题的准性是根据文释义写单的题一定要确保所填的单词来源原文，切不脱离原文，随发挥。4.复读文章，核实任务在初步完成所求的任务以必须再仔阅读所提供的文题意、文章和后提供的任信息、认真核任务以保证题正确。5．注意读写结合任务型阅读不考察学生阅理解层面的能考察学“写〞的能力。假设写单词，那要注意拼写正，词形、词有无变化，是否需要大写；假设所要完的是短语或子成分，那么慎重对待，据所给题干分要完成的是么句子成分什么样的表达式简单草率地将中信息直接用。总之型阅读理解不同于传的阅读理解于阅读解与写作之间师应该适应新改的要求握任务型阅读解的特点强学生任务型阅能力的培养近年来考察任型阅读常见题型主要有以几种：一、根据短文思，补充句。Mr.Scottworkedinamiddleschool.Hereadalot.Hetaughtwellandcouldanswerallthequestionsstudentsasked.Andtheylikedverymuch.OneSundaymorning,whenhewasdressinghislittleson,Jimmy,theboysuddenlyasked,“Mayaskyouquestion,Dad?“Ofcourseyoucan,answeredMr.Scott.“Areyousurethatyoucananswerit?〞“Certainly.〞“Well,〞saidJimmy,“Arethereanyholesyoursocks?〞“Holes?〞Mr.Scottsaidinsurprise.“It’simpossible.“Lookatthemcarefully,oryou’llbewrong!Mr.Scotttookoffhissockslookedatthemcarefullybutdidn’tfindanythingwrong.-

-.“No,there’sholeinthem,saidMr.Scott.“Iboughtthemonlylast〞“Howcanyouputyourfeetintothem,then?LittleJimmysaidwithasmile.AtfirstMr.Scottknowwhatsay.Afterawhilebegantolaughwitharedface.根据短文意思将以下句子充完整。每空词。1.Mr.Scottwas_________inschool.2.Hissonwasvery_______,hecouldn’tdresshimself.3.Mr.Scott______findiftherewereholeshissocks.4.IntheendMr.Scott_______thatsonhadplayedjokeonhim.5.FromJimmyjokewecansaythatwasa_______boy.【解题思路点】这篇小短文的意是Scott一名中学教。一天，正当给儿子穿衣服时，子Jimmy问他“你的袜上有一个洞吗〞这个问题Mr.Scott到莫名其妙。脱下自己上刚买的新袜子仔细地看了，根本没有发现何问题他没有想到的子微笑对他说没有洞，那么你是么样把脚放进去的呢〞1.teacher。由文开头的两话就可以得出案。2.young从Mr.Scott给儿子穿衣服这件上来看，可判断出他的儿子年龄很小还不会穿衣。所以答案young。意不可误little作为答案，因为个词并不指龄小。3.tried/wanted这个小题答案源自于Mr.Scotttookoffhissocksandlookedatthemcarefullydidn’tfindanythingwrong.这句话之中。4.understood/knew/learned/learnt。根据短所述的内容，难看出这是子给Mr.Scott开的一个笑。联系短末尾的“Afterwhilehebeganlaughwitharedface.这句话，可以得出答。5.clever/bright/naughty/lovely/cute。从这个孩子说的“Howcanyouputyourfeetintothem,then?〞这句话，可以看出Jimmy非常聪明、得的的玩笑很淘气Jimmy的两次话“MayIaskyouaquestion,Dad?和“Areyousurethatcananswerit?〞可以看出来童活泼得意的性。答案只符合这几层意都是正确的二、根据文章成表格WorldAnimalDayisadayforanyonewholoves．ItfallsonOctober4everyyearThedateistorememberanItalianmannamedSt．FrancisaskedpeopletothankanimalsOctober4．WorldAnimalDaywasstarted1931atameetingecologists(生态学)inFlorencethenithasbeenwidelycelebratedcountriesthroughoutworld．Onthisspecialday，peoplethroughouttheworldholdspecialactivitiesencourageeverybodyshowtheirloveanimals．Theydosomethingspecialtoletpeopleknowtheimportanceofanimalsintheworld．Peoplealsohold-

-.activitiestoencouragepeoplethinkabouthowshouldtreatanimals．根据短文内容完成表格。WorldAnimalDayAdayforanyonewhoanimals．2everyyearTorememberSt．Francis．WorldAnimalDayStarted3inFlorencePeopledo4InordertoshowtheimportanceanimalsPeopleintheworldThinkabouthowanimals．答案解析：1．loves根据短文第一句内容可知，题填loves。2．October4根据短第一段的内容以确定时间October4。3．in1931根据短文第二段中的一句话可知开场于1931年。4special根据“Theydosomethingspecialletpeopleknowtheimportanceanimalsintheworld．〞可确定答是somethingspecial。5．totreat根据短文最一句话可知，案是totreat。三、把句子复到文章中阅读短文，从框内选择适的答案补全短。Birthdaysarestrangethings.Themoreyouhave,themoreyoutryandpretendtheydon'tmatter,andthemore__1__.I'mnotreallysurewhytheythinkso.It'struethataregettingolder,butas__2__，“Whoisn'tgettingoldereveryday〞Theproblemmaythatabirthdayremindspeopleallthethings__3__buthavenot.certainlyunderstandthatfeeling,thoughIthink__4__thatmostwantto—akindofpersonalreordering(重新排序)ofthetodolist.Whatmakesdepressed(郁闷的)onyourbirthdaythatyourealizeyourreorderedtodolistexactlythesameitwaslastyear.Thatmakesyoufeel__5__，andbeenanywhere.Ihavenotthatexperiencethisyear.Ilookbackatwherewaslastyearandfindthingschangedsincethen.A.Theythinktheyshouldhavedone.B.Youhavedonenothing.C.Peopletryandtellthattheyarenotsobad.D.Someonejustsaidme.E.Itisthetimerememberthethings.答案解析：1【解析】由“and可知，此处与前面并列成分，故项最适宜。2【解析“Whoisn'tgettingolderevery？〞可知此处选D，意为“正如某对我说的〞3【解析buthavenot〞知此处表示之相反的内容A。4．E【解析】由后文...akindofpersonalorderingthetodolist.〞可推知此处选。5【解析上句“...isexactlysameasitwaslastyear.可知此处-

-.B意为“那使你觉你什么都有做……〞。四、综合任务阅读阅读下面短文，据文后要求题。①In_the_United_States_people_sometimes_camping_for_vacation.Insteadofstayingatmodernhotelsand，theyliveinthewoodsanddoeverythingthemselvesforafewdaysrelax.Whenyouarecampingmakeallofyourownfood.Itratherlikealarge，manydaypicnic.Barbeques(肉架)areverycommonwhilecamping.Youcanbringmeatandvegetablesthecamp.Tomakefirecanfindorbringyourownwoodandlightwithalighter(火机．②Rememberto_put_stones_around_the_fire_so_that_it_won't_get_too_big_and_dangerous!Whenthefireis，youcancookfoodoverit.Besidesmeatandvegetablescanalsocookmarshmallows(果酱软)withthefire.Childrenreallylikethisactivityatnight.Thewholefamilysitaroundthefire，eatmarshmallows，anddrinkhotchocolate—especiallywhenitiscoldoutside!Everyonecansingcampinganddancetogether.Campingisafunactivitythefamilytodo.Vacationdoesnothavemeangoingtovisitfarawayplacescouldbeassimpleassettingatentinanearbyforest!1．WheredoAmericanscamping?_______________________________________________________________【解析】由第段第二句“...theylivethewoods...〞可知答。【答案】Inthewoods.2．Whydotheyputstonesaroundfire?_______________________________________________________【解析】由第段第一句可。【答案】Tomakesurefirewon'tgettoobiganddangerous.3．将画线局部①翻成汉语。______________________________________________________【解析】gocamping野营〞，vacation假期〞。【答案】在美，人们有时假期去野营。4．将画线局部②翻成汉语。_____________________________________________________【解析】rememberdosth.“得做某事〞，sothat以便〞。【答案】记住火的四周砌石头，这样火不会蔓延而来危险。5．给文章拟一个标。______________________________________________________【解析】通读文可知，本主要介绍了在国野营的相情况。【答案】CampingtheUS-

-.实战练习〔1〕Cambridge(桥)isoneofthetopuniversitiestheit'sacityaswellTothesurpriseofsomevisitors，therearenowallsaroundtheuniversitybuildings，librariesandofficescanseenalloverthecity．Mostofthemembersthecityarethestudentsteachersofthirty-onecolleges(院)．Itgotitsname"Cambridge"fromtherivercalledCamandabridgebuiltoveruniversitywasfounded800yearswasadevelopingtowndevelopedfasterbecausetheopeningoftherailwayandbecameacityin．Nowithasapopulationofmorethanonemillion．ManyyoungstudentshopeforthechancetostudyatCambridge．Perhapsyou'llbememberofCambridgeday根据短文内容完成下表。The1ofsomevisitorsTheorigin(源)ofitsnameThetimewhenCambridge3The4whyCambridgedevelopedfaster

NowallsaroundtheuniversityRiverCamandbridge2it800yearsagoTheopeningoftherailway-

-.ThepopulationCambridgenow

5thanonemillion答案详解：1．surprise根据“Tothesurprisesomevisitorsarenowallsaroundtheuniversity〞可知，该题surprise2．over根据短文中“gotitsname"Cambridge"therivercalledCamandabridgebuiltover〞可以确定，空填over。3根据短文中Beforetheuniversity800years确定，答案是founded。4．reason根据短文“Itdevelopedfasterbecauseoftheopeningoftherailwayandbecamecityin1951〞可确定该题填reason。5．More根据短文中“Nowithaspopulationmorethanonemillion〞可以确定答案More。〔2〕阅读下面短文根据短文内完成表格。AnAmericannamedCruminventedpotatochipsin1853，althoughthatwasnothisintention()．Hewaschef(师)atabeautifulrestaurantSaratoga，NewYork.Aregulardishonthemenuwas油炸的)potatoes，whichwasanideathatstartedinFrance.Atthattime，Frenchfriedpotatoeswerecutintothickslices()．-

-.Onedaydinnerguestattherestaurantbackhisfriedpotatoesthechefbecausehedidnotlikesothick.SoMrCrumthepotatoesalittlethinnerandfriedthem.Theguestnotlikethoseeither.ThatMrCrumangryhethoughtwouldjustshowtheman.Heslicedpotatoespaper-thinandfriedthemthatthemanwouldsaynothingaboutit.However，tohissurprise，themanlovedthethinpotatoesmuch.OthergueststriedthemandalsolikedCrum'spotatochipswereaddedtothemenu.TheywerecalledSaratogaChips.FinallyCrumopenedhisownrestaurantsellhisfamouschips.Nowpotatochipsarepackaged(装)andsoldinstores.Whoinvented__1__？__2__wasanAmericanchefarestaurant.Adinnerguest__3__friedpotatoestothechefbecausetheysothick.Thechefwasprobablygladtheendbecause__4__.Nowpotatochipsarepackagedsold__5__.【答案1chips【解析第一句中“AnAmericannamedinventedpotatochips1853...〞可知答案。2．MrCrum(Crum)【解析】由第一的第二句“wasachefat-

-.beautifulrestaurantSaratogaSprings，New可知Crum是美国纽约一家餐馆的厨长。3back【解析】由二段的第一句Onedaydinnerguesttherestaurantsentbackhisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausehedidnotlikethemsothick.可知答案。4openedhisrestauranttosellchips【解析】最后一段的一句可知，最，Crum自己开饭店卖他的炸薯片这可能是令位厨师长快乐的原。5stores【解析最后一句“Nowpotatochipspackagedandsoldinstores.可知答案〔3〕中学生上网一是备受关注热点话题一话题组织了次主题班会下是几位同的观点仔细阅读下面内成信息记录卡。＝LiHua；WGang＝ZhangJie)：SurfingtheInternetveryexciting.Wecanlotsofthingsasplayinggames,listeningmusic，chattingwithourfriendsandon.Ireallyenjoyit.Wlikesurfingthe，too.Becausecanlearnalotfromit.can-

-.getthelatestnewsalloverworld.IalsocanfindtheinformationneedsothatIcanspendlesstimemyhomework.Z：It'shardtosay.IagreethatInternetishelpfultoourstudy.Butit'snotrighttospendtoomuchtimeonthegames.AndsomeinformationtheInternetisbadforourmind.What'stoomuchdoesharmoureyes.aword,weshouldtheInternetinarightway.NamesOpinions

playgamesLiHua

listentomusic

chatwith1.________

getthelatestnewsWangGang

getuseful2.________

dohomework3.________

behelpfultoourstudy

don'tspendtoomuchtimethegamesZhangJie

bebadforourmind4.________

usetheInternet5.________1．ourfriends/friends【解析】李华举了三例子来说明网可做的事，即玩游、听音乐及朋友聊天，故处填(our)friends。-

-.2【解析】由王刚的点可知，上可以找到需要资料，即有用资料，故填information3．faster/quickly/morequickly/better/easily...【解析】王刚认为网能够找到需要资料花在家庭作业上的间更少家庭作业快或更容易。4．eyes【解析】由张洁点的倒数第句可知是对眼有害，故填eyes。5．inarightway/correctly/properly【解析】最一句，张洁结要用正的方法使用网络所以填短语inarightway或副词correctly/properly〔4〕阅读短文短文内容文后的五个选项中出能填入空处的最正确选项选项中有一为多余选项。KennyandBobbiMcCaugheyinIowa.Theyhavebigfamily.Mikaylatheoldestchildthefamily.Shesixyearsold.TheotherchildrenBrandonJoel，KennyandNathan.Theyarefiveyearsold.Whyaretheyallthesameage？__1__.Theyareseptuplets!Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime.__2__.Inthebeginningpeoplehelpedthem.-

-.Theyhelpedtofeeddressthebabies.Everyweekseptupletsusedabout170diapers(！__3__.Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsschoolthisyear.Butgotoschoolat，liketheirsister，Mikayla.WhenMikaylawasreadyschoolBobbidecidedtoteachherhome.__4__.NowBobbitheteacherforalleightherchildren.Theydrankalotmilk,too.Becausetheywereborntogether.Lastyear,BobbiewasMikaylateacher.KennyandBobbieareinterestedcooking.ButKennyandBobbiedidnlookafterthemalone【答案1．B【解析】句与“因为们一起出生〞因果关系。2．E【解析】由上句“时照顾七个子是很难的工〞与E项“但Kenny和Bobbi不是单照顾〞构成折关系。3．A【解析】由上“每周七胞用大约170块尿布〞与“他们也喝大量牛奶构成顺承关，说明抚养七胎之辛苦。4【解析句“Kenny和Bobbi决定在家中教〞知“去年，Bobbi是Mikayla的教师〞。现成了她八个孩子的师了。-

-.〔5〕GivingdirectionsdifferentplacesyouaskpeopledifferentCountries“Couldyoutellmethewaytothepost？〞，youwillgetdifferentanswers.InJapanlandmarks(标)insteadofstreetnames.ForexampletheJapanesewillsaytotravelers，“Gostraightdowntothecorner.1._____________postofficeisacrossfrombusstop.〞Inarenotownsorbuildings…之内)miles.Soinsteadlandmarks，peoplewilltelldirectionsanddistance.Forexample，peoplewillsay，“Gonorthtwomiles(英里).2.______________〞PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirections.Theywilloftensay“Followme.〞3.____________________Sometimesifapersondoesn'tknowtheanswertoyourorsheNewYorkerhavenoidea.inYucatanMexicooneanswers“Idon'tknow.4.____________________Theyusuallygiveananswer，butoftenwrongone.AvisitorcanoftenlostinYucatan!5．____________________Youmightunderstandperson's，butmaybeyoucanunderstandorherbodylanguage.Heshewillusually-

-.pointtothecorrectdirection.Gointhatdirectionandmayfindthepostoffice!A.Turneast,andthenanothermile.Bonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.C.Peopletherethinkdon'tknow.〞isnotpolite.D.Turnleftatabighotelgopastafruitmarket.E.Thenheorshewilltakethroughthestreetsthecitytothepostoffice.【答案】1．Turnleftatthebighotelgopastafruitmarket.【解析前文说日本人不用路而是用路标他人指引方向方向时会到周围的一些建筑。2．Turn，andthengoanothermile.解析】前文在美国的堪萨斯人们将告你方位和距方向时会到表示方向距离的词。3．Thenheorshewilltakethroughthestreetsofthecitythepostoffice.【解析】文说希腊人时甚至不告诉方向，他们常说“跟我来〞，这便味着希腊人带你去你要去地方。4．Peopletherethinkdon'tknow.notpolite.【解析上句句意为“但是在墨哥的尤卡坦岛，没人答复我不知道’。由此便知-

-.“那里的人们为答复‘不道’是不礼貌〞。5onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.解析由下文“你或许不懂一个人的，但是或许可以理解他/她的肢体言〞可知“任何地方都有一种况将帮助你最适宜。〔6〕阅读短文短文内容文后的五个选项中出能填入空处的最正确选项选项中有一为多余选项。Whenhis18thbirthdaycoming,theyoungmanbeganthinkingaboutlookingforajob..“But,mostgotreply,〞hesaid.“Maybetheyweresurprisedaboutprimaryschooleducation.〞Bychance,onehisfriendswaslookingsomeone,whocouldworkanegg〔搬运工thesupermarket.Facinglotsdifficultiesingettingjob,hesaid,“I’lltakeit.62.Hedidthatforthreemonths.Later,heheardthatnewspaperwaslookinganetworktechnician〔网络技术员〕soheaskedforit..Hepracticedhisskillrightfrontofthecomputer,andshowedthemwebpageshehaddesigned.startedtoworkthenextday,andbecamedirectorinlessthanyear.64.InJanuary2005,startedamagazinechildren,withhimselftheeditorinchief〔编〕.A.HelikeshisjobverymuchB.Andnow,the23-year-oldisabossC.TheneverydayrodehisbicyclegotoworkD.Sohesentresumes〔简历tomanycompaniesE.Buttheywerealsoworriedaboutschooleducation答案解-

-.61.D62.C63.64.B〔7〕阅读短文文意思的句子复原短文中适当位。其中有一个多选项。IwalkedintothehouseSaturdayafternoon.Iwasverybecausemybikewasbrokenandwantedtousethatevening.Whileopenedthedoor,Icalledout,“Couldsomebodyhelpmemendmybike?〞Therewasnoanswer.61.“Isanybodyhome?〞Icalled.IfoundmyDadintheworkshop.“Didfindsomebody?〞heasked.“Ordidnobodyhelpyou?youknowthestory,theway?Ishookmyhead,sohesaidwhilehewentonworking,“62.I’msurprisedyouhavenhearditbefore.“Thisisastoryaboutfourpeople:Everybody,Somebody,AnybodyNobody.……“Sayitagain,Iasked,andmyDadrepeated“Ah,Igettheidea.“What’stheproblem?“63.〞“SoIhear.Whodoyouwanttohelpyou,Anybody,Everybody,Somebodyorme?-

-.“Asyou’rehere,Dad,couldyouhelpme?〞“Sure,bringitandwe’llhavelookatittogether.“That’swhatIloveaboutmyDad.64,andhe’salwaystellingstories.ThatwasthelasttimeaskedforSomebodyhelpme.Nowaskmyfriendsdirectlyforhelptheyaskme.A.HenevergetsangryB.MybikeisbrokenC.WeallliketellingstoriesD.I’lltellyoustoryE.SoIwalkedaroundseeifanybodywasathome阅读短文复原子61.E62.D63.B64.〔8〕阅读短文短文内容文的五个选项中选能填入空白的最正确选项。项中有一个项为多余选项In，JunkoTabeibecamethefirstwomanreachthetopofMountEverestintheHimalayaMountains,highestmountaintheworldat29,035feet.Junkowasborn1939andgrewinasmalltownJapan.Duringherchildhood,shewasthinandweak.____61___.Thestudentsclimbedtwomountains,andJunkolovedShecouldclimbinhertimeandability.AfterJunkograduatedfromuniversityin1962,shejoinedseveralclimbingclubs.___62____.Somerefusedclimbwithawoman.1965,Junkomarriedawell-knownJapaneseclimber.Overtheyears,theyclimbedallthehighestmountainsofJapan.-

-.MeanwhileJunkostartedawoman’sclimbingclub.By1972,shewaschosentoleadateamwomentoclimbMountEverest.tookthreeyearsforthe15womentrainandraisemoneytheirclimb.____63____.Theyfoundnineguidestohelpthemclimbthemountain.EverythingwentwelluntilthemorningMay4.Suddenlyhugeamountsnowandicefellthem.OneguidesavedJunko.rushedtohelpothers.Everyonewasalivebuttheyhadinjuries,includingJunko.____64___.Abouttwoweekslater,May16,JunkoreachedtopofMountEverest.Latersaid,“Ican’tunderstandwhymenmakeallthisfuss(过于关注)aboutEverest–it’sonlyamountain.A.ButtheyhadmostlymembersB.However,theteamdecidedcontinuetheirclimbC.Atage10,JunkowentaschooltripD.SotheystoppedgoingclimbingatonceFinallyin1975,theteamwentclimbthemountain阅读短文，复句子。61.C62.A63.E64.〔9〕AmericanschoolsarequitedifferentthoseinChina.InAmericabeginningofthetermmustselecttheircoursesandteachersfirst.WhileinChinastudentsusuallyhavechancestoselecttheircoursesteachers.SelectingisveryimportantyourgradesinAmerica.Sothefirstterm，don'tselecttoomanycourses,4.oryou'llfeelverynervousanditmayinfluenceyouryouhavetoaskforsometeachingplans.Thereissomeinformationaboutsubjects，arrangingmarksandtextbooks.Atthemustchoosetheteachers.Differentteachershavedifferentteachingmethods.Iftheteacheriscalled“killerbythelaststudentswillgiveupchoosinghim.Becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuchhomeworkmanyexamsandgivelowgrades.Thereisanotherthingafterselectthecourseandtheteacher.Howtobuytextbooksmakeseachstudenthard.ThetextbooksAmericaareveryexpensive.Eachcopyabout$30～50.Inordertosavemoney，manystudentsbuysomeusedtextbookssomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbookstheschoollibrary.Youmustenoughreadybeforeclass.Inclassisveryimportant.5.师鼓励你提问题或展示你己的观点’tusuallyaskyoutositwell.Insteadtheyallowtositorstandeverywherelike.Theydon'tgiveyoumuchhomeworktodo.Youcanlearnsomeknowledgeanddoexercisesbyyourself.SoinAmericanschoolsmustdoalmostallthingsyourself.根据文章内容补全1、2句中所单词、短语或子。1．Atthebeginningthenewterm，Americanstudentshaveaskforsometeachingplansandgettheirtextbooksbesides______________.【解析】由第段中“InAmerica，atbeginningoftheterm，studentsmustselecttheircoursesandteachersfirst.可知美国学-

-.生在新学期开要自主选择程和教师。【答案】selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s)2．Theteacher______________willalwaysleavetoomuchhomeworkmanyexamsandgivelowgrades.【解析】此题求补全一个语从句。由第段中“Iftheteacheriscalled‘killer’bythelastgrademanystudentswillgiveupchoosinghim.Becausethiskindofteacherwillleavetoomuch，toomanyexamsandgivetoolowgrades.〞可确定答案。【答案】called/named“killer〞/whoiscalled/named“killer3．根据文章内容答以下问题。WhydomanystudentsAmericabuyusedtextbooks?___________________________________________________________【解析】由第段中“ThetextbooksAmericaareveryexpensive.及“Inordertosavemoneystudentsbuysomeusedtextbookssomestudentsusuallyborrowtextbookstheschoollibrary.〞知其原因。【答案】BecausethetextbooksinAmericaareveryexpensive./Becausetheywanttosavemoney./Inordersavemoney.4．请将文中黑体字成汉语。_______________________________________________________【解析】注意or本句中是转折连词，为“否那么；feelnervous系表构造，意“感到紧张；influence作动词意为“影响。【答案】否那你会感觉很张并且有可能响你的学习5．请将画线句子译英语。_________________________________________________________【解析】注意用固定构造encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做事。【答案】Theteacherencouragestoask/raisequestionsshowyourownopinions/ideas.〔10〕阅读下短文，要答复给问题ItwasnearChristmasduringfirstsemesterteachinganewschool.Ilovedmysmallspecialclassthananygrouphadtaughtinthepast.TheywerehungryforknowledgeIwasenjoyingteaching.OtherteachershadtoldthatourchildrenwerefrompoorfamiliesnottoexpectanychildbringaChristmasgift.Infact，Iwasn'texpectinganygifts.Imaginemysurprisewheneverychildmeagiftonthedaybeforeourholiday，Igotamuchlovedstuffedmonkeyfromshygirl.Iwastold，“Hemyfavorite，butloveyouandIwanthimbewithTaylor.〞Howthrilledwas!NextcameanewsetChristmastreelightsthat“missingfromamother'scupboard.Finallycametoonelittleboy'sgiftwhichhadneverreceived.Itanold，dirtyandbrokenChristmasstorybook.JustIwantedexpressmyhappinesswas断)bythegiverseeisnewstillhas-

-.thepricetag.Whenotherchildrenlaughedhimthemandsaidaregoodinthatway.Thestoryalwaysnewifyouhavereaditbefore.Nowlet'sshareonelistenedquietlyasIreadthemostwonderfulChristmasstorymylife.IstillkeepthoseChristmasgifts.Theyremindofmylovelykids.1．Whydidtheteacherlikesmallspecialclass?____________________________________________________【解析】由第段的第二、句“IlovedmysmallspecialclassmorethangroupIhadtaughtinthepast.TheyhungryforknowledgeandIwasenjoyingteaching.可知答案。【答案Becausetheywerehungryforknowledge./Becauseherclasswerehungryforknowledge./Shelikedspecialclassbecausetheyhungryforknowledge.2．Whendidthechildrenbringtheirteacher__________________________________________________________【解析】由第段的第一句Imaginemysurprisewheneverychildmeagiftonthedaybeforeholidaybreak.可知，在假期前一天，孩子给教师带来礼物。【答案】thedaybeforetheirholidaybreak./Ondaybeforet