仁爱版重点初中英语单词分类记忆

精心整理

一、学习用品(school[sku:l]things)

schoolbag书包[ɡ]Pen钢笔[pen]

eraser橡皮[i

]Pencil铅笔[['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pens?l]['pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:l]book书[bag包[bæcomicbook漫画书['kɔmik-buk]postcard明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸[,'nju:z-]二、人体（body）['bfoot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[ε]nose鼻子[nmouth嘴[θ]三、颜色（colours）red红[blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄[u]green绿[white白[

crayon蜡笔['krein]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]notebook笔记本[Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书[mθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡ'zi:n]dictionary词典[ʃri]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[i]arm手臂[hand手[hænd]finger手指ŋɡ]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]black黑[blæk]pink粉红piŋk]purple紫['porange橙[ɔrindɔbrown棕[四、动物（animals）animal

l]

kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡ'ru:]cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɡɔ:pig猪[piduck鸭[dk]rabbit兔[horse马[ɔelephant大象['elifnt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fi]bird鸟[b:d]eagle鹰['i:beaver海狸[]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[squirrel松鼠[l,'skwi-,'skw-]

monkey猴[ʌŋki]panda熊猫['pænd]bear熊[bε]lion狮子[n]tiger老虎[ɡ]fox狐狸[ɔks]zebra斑马['zi:br]deer鹿[]giraffe长颈鹿[ʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[hen母鸡[turkey火鸡[:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[goat山羊[

cow奶牛[donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[lobster龙虾['l]五、人物（people）['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[ɔi]girl女孩[mother母亲[ʌ]father父亲[ɑ:ð]sister姐妹['sist]brother兄弟['br]uncle叔叔；舅舅[ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人[n]Miss小姐[Mr.先生lady女士；小姐[mom妈妈[mm]dada爸爸[ɑ:dɑ:]

shark鲨鱼[seal海豹[si:l]spermwhale抹香鲸[:m-hweil]killerwhale虎鲸['kil-hweil]cousin表弟[ʌzn]son儿子[n]daughter女儿['d:t]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学[ɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者[]neighbour邻居['neib]principal校长[l]universitystudent大学生[,ju:ni'vti-'stju:dnt]penpal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['turist]people人物[parents父母parent

['pεnt]

robot机器人['rɔt,'rɔt]grandparents祖父母[ɡrænd,pεrnt]（[ɡrænd,mʌð]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,ænt]六、职业（jobs）[dɔteacher教师[ʃ]student学生['stju:dnt,'stu:-]doctor医生[ɔ]nurse护士[n:s]driver司机[n:s]farmer农民[ɑ:m]singer歌唱家['si]writer作家[]actor男演员[]actress女演员[七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[milk牛奶[milk]water水[ɔ:t,'w-]egg蛋[ɡ]fish鱼[fi]tofu豆腐['tufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hotdog热狗[ɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmb:ɡ]

grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɑ:]/['ɑ:ð]artist画家[ɑ:tist]TVreporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:t]engineer工程师[ʒ]accountant会计[nt]policeman(男)警察[salesperson销售员['seilz,pn]cleaner清洁工[]baseballplayer棒球运动员['beisb:l-'plei]assistant售货员['sistnt]police警察[pFrenchfries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇[biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条[meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tikin]pork猪肉[pɔmutton羊肉[ʌtn]vegetable蔬菜['veditsalad沙拉[d]soup汤[su:p]

ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[ʒtea茶[ti:]八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)[fru:t]['veditapple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bɑ:n,-'næ-]pear梨[ε]orange橙[ɔrindɔ:-]watermelon西瓜[ɔ:t-'meln]grape葡萄[eggplant茄子[ɡpl-plænt]九、衣服（clothes）[kljacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[ʒʒein]pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[ɔk]sshoes鞋子[u:]ssweater毛衣['swet]coat上衣[ut]raincoat雨衣[ut]

coffee咖啡[ɔfi]breakfast早餐[st]lunch午餐[lʌnt]dinner/supper晚餐[]meal一餐[mi:l]greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]tomato西红柿[ɑ:tu]potato土豆[pu]peach桃[pi:t]strawberry草莓['strri]cucumber黄瓜[ʌmb]onion洋葱[ʌnjn]carrot胡萝卜[t]cabbage卷心菜[]shorts短裤[ɔsneakers网球鞋['sni:kslippers拖鞋['slipsandals凉鞋[l]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡlæ-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skgloves手套[ʌv]strousers裤子[z]cloth布[klθ,klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车[bus公共汽车[ʌs]train火车[boat小船[but]ship轮船[yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[k

['vi:ikl]

taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒvan小货车；面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机plein]/['εsubway/underground地铁['sbwei]/['ndraund]motorcycle摩托车[ut-'saikl]十一、杂物（otherthings）['θiŋ]swindow窗户['windu]door门[d:]desk课桌[chair椅子[tε]bed床[computer计算机[]board写字板[ɔ:d]fan风扇[

light灯['lait]teacher'sdesk讲台['ti:tʃ][desk]picture图画；照片[ʃ]wall墙壁[ɔ:l]floor地板[fl:]curtain窗帘[:tn]trashbin垃圾箱[ʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klmirror镜子['mir]

endtable床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球[ɔ:l]['sk]present礼物[nt,pri'zent]walkman随身听[wlamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fun]sofa沙发[uf]shelf书架[elf]fridge冰箱[frid]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[ε][kn'diʃ]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['futu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[ɔ:k]spoon勺子[chopsticks筷子pot锅[pt]十二、地点（locations）[lʃhome家[hum]room房间[ru:m,rum]bedroom卧室[bathroom卫生间['bθrum]livingroom起居室['liviŋ][ru:m,rum]kitchen厨房['kitin]classroom教室[ɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[ɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrri]postoffice邮局[ust]['policeoffice警察局['li:s]['ɔhospital医院['hɔl]cinema电影院[m]bookstore书店[ɔ:]farm农场[zoo动物园[garden花园[ɡɑ:dn]study书房[ʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher'soffice教师办公室[ʃlibrary图书馆['laibrri]

gift礼物[toy玩具[ɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[b'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏[ʒiɔ:]['pʌzl]box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[]zipper拉链[]violin小提琴[,vai'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[hul]tube管子[toothbrush牙刷[θbr]menu菜单['nju:]e-card电子卡片[ɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]trafficlight交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱[ʌmedicine药['medisin]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间[ɔʃrum]artroom绘画教室[computerroom计算机教室[km'pju:tmusicroom音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TVroom电视机房[flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kfactory工厂['fæktri]fruitstand水果摊[petshop宠物商店[ʃp]naturepark自然公园[ʃɑ:k]themepark主题公园[θi:m][pɑ:k]sciencemuseum科学博物馆['saim]theGreatWall长城[ɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:p,mbank银行ŋk]country国家['kvillage乡村[ʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['hbusstop公交车站[ʌs][stɔp]

十三、课程（classes）[klɑ:s,klæs]sports体育运动[ɔ:ts]science科学[MoralEducation思想品德课['mrl-,edju:'kein]十四、国家、城市（countries/cities）ʌ/['siti]China/PRC中国People'sRepublicofChina）['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][v]America/USA美国UK联合王国（UnitedKingdom）England英国十五、气象（weather）['weð]cold寒冷的[uld]warm温暖的[w:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snsunny晴朗的['s十六、景物（nature）['neit]river河流['riv]lake湖泊[leik]stream河；溪[stri:m]forest森林[ɔrist]path小道[ɑ:road公路[rud]house房子[bridge桥[brid]building建筑物['bildi十七、植物（plants）[plsflower花['flau]grass草[ɑ:s,ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[十八、星期（week）[wi:k]Monday星期一[mndi]Tuesday星期二['tjuːzde]Wednesday星期三[ɪ]Thursday星期四[θɜːzde]十九、月份（months）[mθ]zJan.(January)一月['d(ɪ]Feb.（February）二月['febrrɪ]Mar.(March)三月[m

SocialStudies社会课['sl]Chinese语文math数学mæPE体育课English英语课Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weatherreport天气预报['weðɔ:t]rain雨[rein]cloud云[sun太阳[n]mountain山[sky天空[rainbow彩虹['reinbu]wind风[air空气ε]moon月亮[mu:n]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,plænt]rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]Friday星期五ɪ]Saturday星期六[ˈsætd]Sunday星期天ˈsɪ]weekend周末[April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月

Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:ˈgʌst]Sept.(September)九]Oct.(October)十月[k'tb]二十、季节（seasons）['si:zspring春[spriŋ]summer夏['s]二十一、方位（directions）n]ssouth南[θ,sauð]north北[ɔ:east东[down下[daun]二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]haveafever发烧['fi:v]hurt疼痛[h:t]haveacold感冒[uld]二十三、数词（numbers）['nz]one一[wn]two二[three三[four四[ɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevn]eight八[nine九[ten十[eleven十一[n]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三[θ:'ti:n]fourteen十四[ɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六[seventeen十七[,sevn'ti:n]eighteen十八[nineteen十九[twenty二十[thirty三十[θ:ti]forty四十[ɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十[二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的[bismall小的[sm:l]long长的[lɔŋ,lŋ]

Nov.(November)十一月[()'vemb]Dec.(December)十二月[ɪ'semb]fall/autumn秋[ɔ:l]/[':tm]winter冬['wint]west西[west]left左边[left]right右边[rait]up上[p]haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼[haveasorethroat喉咙疼[ɔ:][θrut]seventy七十[eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fhundred百['hndrd]one/ahundredandthirty-six百三十六first第一[f:st]second第二[nd]third第三θ:d]fourth第四[ɔ:fifth第五fifθ]eighth第八eitθ]ninth第九naintwelfth第十二[tweθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十['ɜːtɪθ]fortieth第四十['fɪθ]fiftieth第五十[θ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十[ɪθ]eightieth第八十ɪθ]ninetieth第九十ɪɪθ]fifty-sixth第五十六tall高的[ɔ:l]short短的；矮的[ɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的；老的[uld]

strong健壮的[ɔɔ:thin瘦的[θin]active积极活跃的[quiet安静的['kwait]nice好看的[kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smfunny滑稽可笑的[ʌni]tasty好吃的['teisti]sweet甜的[salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sau]fresh新鲜的[ʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivrit]clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的[]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l]shorter更矮的[ɔ:t]stronger更强壮的[ɔɔ:]older年龄更大的['uld]younger更年轻的[ʌʌɡ]bigger更大的[biheavier更重的[ɔ:-]longer更长的['lŋɡ,'lɔ:ŋ-]二十五、介词（prep.）in在……里[on在……上；在……时候[ɔ:n,n,n]under在……下面[ʌnd]near在……的旁边[]二十六、代词（pron.）I我we我们[wi:wi]you你；你们[弱ju,j]he他[弱she她[i:]it它[it]二十七、动词（v.）play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[

thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[ɔ:l]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lvli]beautiful漂亮的[colourful色彩鲜艳的[ʌlful]pretty漂亮的[cheap便宜的[expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dtender嫩的[]healthy健康的'helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的[high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[sick有病的[better更好的[bet]higher更高的[]behind在……后边[bi'haind]nextto与……相邻[over在……上面[]infrontof在……前面[frnt]they他（她，它）们[弱ðe]my我的our我们的[,ɑ:]your你的；你们的[jɔu,j]his他的[hiz,her她的[h:,:,h,]skate滑冰[fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʌmp]

walk走[wrun(run)跑[ʌn]climb爬[fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[like像，喜欢[laik]have(had)有；吃[hæv,v,turn转弯[:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买；带[teik]live居住[liv]teach（taught）教[ti:t]

draw(drew)pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃz]cookdinner做饭[]readabook看书[ri:d][buk]answerthephone接电话[ɑ:ns,'æn-][fun]listentomusic听音乐['liscleantheroom打扫房间[write(wrote)aletter写信[]writeane-mail写电子邮件[rait][æn][i-meil]drink(drank)water喝水driŋk]['w:t]takepictures照相[ʃz]watchinsects观察昆虫[wtʃ,w:tpickupleaves采摘树叶[doanexperiment做实验go(went)去[

[du:][

][

ik'sperimentstudy(studied)学习['stlearn学习[l:n]sing(sang)唱歌[sidance跳舞[ɑ:ns,dæns]row划[ru]do(did)做[弱du,d,d,du:]

catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʌtcountinsects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collectinsects收集昆虫['lekt]['insekts]collectleaves收集树叶['lekt][li:vz]writeareport写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]playchess下棋[plei][tes]dohomework做作业[:k]

haveapicnic举行野餐[

hæv

['piknik]dohousework做家务['hauswwatchTV看电视[wt,w:t]

getto到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode)abike骑自行车[raid][baik]read(read)books读书[ri:d][buks]

playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei]

'lin]cookthemeals做饭[kuk][mi:ls]watertheflowers浇花['w:tɔz]sweep(swept)thefloor扫地[ɔ:]cleanthebedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made)thebed铺床[set(set)thetable摆饭桌[set]['teibl]washtheclothes洗衣服[wɔ:][kldothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机[ju:z][k]domorningexercises晨练；做广播操['mŋ]['ekseatbreakfast吃早饭[st]eatdinner吃晚饭[]gotoschool上学[sku:l]haveEnglishclass上英语课[klɑ:s,klæs]playsports进行体育运动[ɔ:ts]get（g