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经典word整理文档,仅参考,双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理,如有侵权,请联系删除,谢谢!2016学士学位英语PartIReadingComprehension()Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:TheCalifornialawmakersvotedThursdaytoraisethelegalagetobuytobaccoproductsfrom18to21.Themeasureispartofalargerpackageoflawsaimedatreducingtobaccouse.IfGovernorJerryBrownsignsthebill,Californiawillbecomethesecondstate,afterHawaii,toraisetheagelimitforbuyingcigarettesandothertobaccoproducts.Morethan100citiesintheU.S.,includingNewYorkandBostonhavealreadyraisedtheagelimit.Aweekago,theCaliforniaAssemblyapprovedthemeasure,which----inadditiontoraisingtheagelimit----treatselectroniccigarettesthesameastobaccoproducts,expandssmoke-freeareas,increasessmokingbansandallowcountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesthanthe87-centperpackstatetax.ThesvotecameafewdaysafterthecityofSanFranciscoincreasedtheagetobuytobaccoproductsto21.Californialawmakerspassedthebilldespitelobbying(游说)fromtobaccointerests.Themeasurealsofacedoppositionfrommany1Republicans,whosaidthestateshouldnotbeinvolvedinpolicingpeoplespersonalchoices.“Idontsmoke.Idontencouragemychildrento,”saidRepublicanAssemblymanDonaldWagner.Buttheyreadults,anditsourjobtotreatourcitizensas”Butsupportersofthebillsayraisingtheageto21moveslegallypurchasedtotobaccothatmuchfartherfromyoungerkids.Thiswillsavethemedicalsystemmillionsofdollars,“saidDemocraticAssemblymanJimWood.(76)”Itwillsavethousandsoflives.”A2015studybytheInstituteofMedicine“foundthatiftheminimumlegalagetobuytobaccowereraisedto21nationwide,tobaccousewoulddropby12percentbythetimetodaysteensreachedadulthood.Inaddition,therewouldbe223,000fewerpremature(过早的)deathsand50,000fewerdeathsfromlungcancer.”1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststatetoraisesmokingageto21”A.CaliforniaBHawaiiC.NewYorkD.Washington2.TheCalifornialawincludesallthefollowingmeasuresEXCEPT_____.Aenlargingno-smokingareasBallowingcountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesCincreasingsmokingbansDpunishingparentswhoencouragetheirchildrentosmoke3.ThewordpolicinginParagraph3probablymeans_______.2AenrichingBcontrollingCunderstandingDprotecting4.Whoisagainstthebill?AGovernorJerryBrownBAssemblymanDonaldWagnerCAssemblymanJimWoodDThemayorofSanFrancisco5.Whichofthefollowingisappropriatetitleforthepassage?ACaliforniaLawmakersVotetoRaiseSmokingAgeto21BSanFranciscoIncreasedtheAgetoBuyTobaccoProductsto21CHawaiiHasAlreadyRaisedtheAgetoBuyTobacco.DCaliforniaBillFaceOppositionfromManyRepublicansPassage2Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Dr.JamesBarrywasthefirstwomaninEnglandtogotomedicalschool.Whenshewasgrowingup,womangotomedicalschool.(77)Sohowdidshebecameadoctor?Shesimplypretendedthatshewasaman.NooneknowsDr.Barrysrealname,herbirthdate,orherfamilysbackgroundSomerecordsshowthatshewasbornin1795inLondon.Somepeoplesayshewasthedaughterofarichmanoraroyalprince.Onefactweknowisthatin1810,JamesBarry3becameamedicalstudentattheUniversityofEdinburgh.JamesBarrysclassmatesmadefunofherbecauseshedidnthaveabeardandshewasonlyfivefeettall.Butnoonethoughtshewasagirl.Attheageof20,JamesBarrygraduatedfromtheUniversityofEdinburghasaDoctorofMedicine.Shewasoneoftheyoungeststudentstocompleteherstudies.Dr.BarrythenwenttoworkinaLondonhospitalandstudiessurgery.Ayearlater,sheenteredthearmyandbecomeahospitalassistant.Wewillneverknowhowsheavoidedthearmyphysicalexamination.Forthenext45years,Dr.JamesBarrywasaBritishofficerandasuccessfulsurgeon.Everyoneadmiredher.Shebegantodoalotofimportantworkforthearmy.(78)AtthattimeEnglandhadmanycoloniesaroundtheworld.Dr.Barryspentalotoftimeinforeigncountries.ShetraveledtoIndia,Corfu,Malta,andJamaica.In1856shewentSouthAfrica,andshewassoonknownasthebestdoctorandsurgeoninthecolony.Shesavedthelifeofthegovernorsdaughter,andlatershebecamethegovernor’spersonaldoctor.PeopleadmiredDr.Barry,butshealsohasareputationasatroublemaker.Ifpeopletalkedabouthighvoiceortinyfigure,shebecameveryangry.Shewasanexcellentswordsman,andshe4startedfightsoften.6.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Barrywasmadefunofbecauseshe____AhadalowvoiceCwastallBhadafunnybeardDwasshort7.WhichofthefollowingaboutJamesBarryisafact?AShehadarichfatherBShebecameamedicalstudentin1810CShewasborninEdinburghDshewasaroyalprincess8.WhichofthefollowingaboutJamesBarryisNotTrue?AShewasatroublemakerBSheworkedinmanyforeigncountriesCShemadegreatcontributionstotheBritisharmy.DShewasthebestdoctorinLondon.9.Dr.Barrywasnothappywhenpeopletalkedabouther____.AfamilyBjobCuniversityDvoice10.Theworkswordsmaninparagraph4probablymeans____AsomeonewhoisskilledatfightingwithaswordBsomeonewhoisskilledatfightingwithagunCsomeonewhooftenfightswithotherpeople5DSomeonewhooftenmakestroubleforotherpeoplePassage3Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:ChokweSelassieisonamissiontohelpdriversavoidpotholes(TheEight-graderwasinspiredtokickoffhismissiononarecentmorning,whenhismotherwasdrivinghimtoschool.TheircarwasdamagedasitwentoverahugepotholeinthemiddleofthestreetintheirhometownofJackson,Mississippi.“IdecidedIwasgoingtodosomethingaboutthepotholeprobleminmycity,”Chokwesays.Hissolution:anapp(手机应用)thatwarnsdriverswhenthereisapotholeahead.ChokwedevelopedtheappwithhisfriendsRodriguezRatliffandEmmanuelBrooks.Whentheappdetectsapothole,itishighlighted突出显示)inred,”Chokwesays.“Andifyougetclosetothepothole,yourphonewillwarnyou.Driverscanalsousetheapptoreportanypotholestheyencounter,andtolookforotherroutestheycantaketoavoidroadsthathavethem.TheappreliesoncurrentavailableinformationaboutthestreetofJackson."Itworksbyusingthecitys311callsystem,soitusesinformationalreadystoredinadatabase,Chokwe6says.(79)Throughthecallsystem,citizensdial3-1-1toreportnon-emergencyproblems----whichincludepotholes.Chokweandhisfriendsdeterminedthatfocusingonthe10busieststreetsinJacksonwouldgivethemalargeenoughsamplesizetotestthe80Althoughtheappisntyetavailableforsale,Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.Theprototyperemainslimitedto10streetsinJackson,buthehopestoaddmore,sothatitincludeseverystreetinthecity.Andthenhewantstogoevenfarther.Iwanttokeepworkingontheappuntilit’snationwide,”Chokwesays.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AsolutiontoTrafficJamsB.AnApptoDetectPotholesC.PotholeproblemsinBigCitiesD.PoorRoadConditions12.Thephrasekickoffinparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto___Aleave13.Peopleusethe311callsystemtoreport____.AemergenciesBterroristattacksBinventCbeginDshiftCnon-emergenciesDchildrenabuse14.Theprototypefocuseson___streetsinJackson.7A.10B.15C.20D.2515.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Chokwedevelopedtheappallbyhimself.B.Peoplecanbuytheappfromtheonlinestore.C.Hismother’scarwasdamagedbyusingthecitys911callsystemD.Theappworksbyusingthes911callsystemPartⅡVocabularyandStructure(30%)Directions:Inthispart,thereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.“CanyourbrotherandsisterunderstandtheEnglishteacher?”“No,____ofthemcan.“A.NoteitherB.notoneC.neitherD.noone17.Somedayinthefuturetheyareboundto____forthecrimestheyhavecommittedtoday.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend18.atruefriendisonewhooffersyouahelpinghandwhenyouare______.8A.inorderB.inpublicC.intimeD.introuble19.Youngboysandgirlsstoodon_____sidesofthestreettowelcomethepresidentfromAfrica.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all20.Lastnightabigfire_____inthesuburbsofthetown,causinghugelossestothearea.A.brokedownB.camedownC.brokeoutD.cameout21.Customers:Waiter,atablefortwo,please.Waiter:Yes,sir.There’sonebutit’sclosetothedoor.Customer:____.We’lltakeit.A.ExcusemeB.NotatallC.Well,itdoesn’tmatterD.Notreally22.Achild’sfiveyearisimportantasfaraslearningis______.A.touched23.Themanfellinlovewithheratfirst______.A.sceneB.sightC.look24.Theykey____successishardworkandpersistence.A.onB.toC.for25.Weareallverygrateful______youforyourhelp.A.onB.fromC.withB.worriedC.concernedD.affectedD.signD.ofD.to26.IfJack____totheofficetomorrow,givehimtheletterplease.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.come27.____YellowRiverisknowntobe____secondlongestriverinChina.A.The,theB./,/C.The,/D./,the928.NeitherJanenorTed______goingtomeetProfessorJonesnextFridaybecausebothofthemwillbebusywiththeirclassesthen.A.areB.wereC.isD.was29.Bytheyear2020,China’spopulationprobably_____1.4billion.A.willbereachingB.arereachingC.willhavereachedD.hasreached30.Maryistheonlystudentinmyclass_____speaksChinese.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what31.Annacomplainedthehotelwastooexpensive.Ithad____her1,000dollarsforthenight.A.spent32.____wasinacompletelydifferentwaythatheplayedthegame.A.ThatB.ItC.ThereD.AsB.chargedC.offeredD.bought33.____allhishomeworkfortoday,Tomfeltverymuchrelaxedandwentoutforawalkaroundhisneighborhood.A.tofinishB.TohavefinishedC.FinishedD.Havingfinished34.Theweatherforecastsaysthere’sgoingtobeaheavystormhereintwoorthreehours,sowehavetohurrybackhome_____itcomes.A.before35.Hewas_____drunkthathecouldhardlystand.A.everB.onlyC.suchB.unlessC.althoughD.untilD.so36.Allstudentsarerequiredtotranslatethispoem_____EnglishintoChinese.10A.with37.Hewasburied____intheearthquake.A.LiveB.aliveB.fromC.onD.forC.livedD.lively38._____wrongdata,hefailedtoworkouttheproblem.A.tobegivenB.BeingC.HavegivenD.Havingbeengiven39.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe_____theentranceexamination.A.passed40.Largequantitiesofwater____neededforcoolingpurposes.A.areB.isC.haveD.has41.Itisnouse_____torememberonlygrammarrules.B.havepassedC.hadpassedD.shouldhavepassedA.trying42.Hedemandsthatshe______onherownrecords.A.keepB.keepsC.haskept43.Walkingdownthestreettheotherday,_____.B.tryC.totryD.triedD.iskeepingA.IsawunusualsomethinghappenB.aterribleaccidentoccurredC.somethingunusualwasseenbymeD.Isawaterribleaccident.44.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_____contributedaLottohissuccess.A.whichB.thereforeC.thatD.what45.Sheisleavingherhusbandbecauseshecannot_____hisbadtemperanylonger.11A.putupwithB.putawayC.putoffD.putupwithPartⅢIdentification(10%)Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.46.WheneveryouaskBobaquestion,hedoesn’thardlygiveaABCsatisfactoryanswer.D47.Sidneydidbestinthefinalchemistryexaminhisclass,wasn’the?AB48.Nomatterhoweverhardhetries,heneverseemstofinishhisworkCDABCintime.D49.Iknowit’snotimportant,butIcan’thelptothinkaboutit.ABCD50.Assoonashisarrivalattheairport,hemadealongdistancecallto12hisABCDwife.51.Hejumpedoverthefence,ranacrossthefieldanddisappearingintoAthewoods.DBC52.Youdon’avetoworryaboutmakingyourselfunderstandasmanyABCpeoplehereknowabitofEnglish.D53.AtweekendsIenjoyedtostayalone,readingworksbywritersABCsuchasMarkTwainandCharlesDickens.D54.ThatroadisthemostbusiestoneIhaveeverseen,itoftentakesanABChourtomovetwoorthreemiles.D55.Goingtobedat10p.m.isaorderthatmustbeobeyedABCbyeveryonehere.13DPartⅣCloze(10%)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.AsIwasgrowingup,mylifewentaroundsoccer(Iplayedonthenationalyouthsoccerteams,andtraveledtoEurope.Atagefifteen,Ispentasummer____(56)withaprofessionalteaminEngland.IalwaysknewIwasgoingtobeaprofessionalsoccer_____(57).Ihada_______(58)soccerscholarshiptoatopMidwestuniversity.ButwhenIgottocollege,thingsbeganto____(59).IstartedtoseeeverythingIhadmissed_____(60)theway.Myhighschoolyearshadbeenfilled_____(61)practicesandgamesandIdidntgettodoalotoftheotherthingsmyfriendsweredoing.Atcollege,I______(62)tobenormal”.Iwasfeelingtiredoutand____(63).Finally,Idecidedtogive____(64)thecollegelifethatwassimilartomyhighschooldays.Iwalkedaway___(65)soccerandmyscholarship.I____(66)myselfforthelifeIwaslivingforawhilebecausesoccerwastheonlythinginmylifeforwhichIeverhadapassion.Aftera______(67)ofstruggle,Iwenttoanotheruniversityandfinishedschool14there.ThenIdidquitea___(68)jobs.Iworkedinafinancialcompany,thenforanInternetcompany,etc.I____(69)wasnthappy._____(70)back,Icanseethatthesejobswerentbasedonthe____(71)thatwereimportanttome,honestly,stability,andfamily.Thenanoldsoccercoach(教练)ofminecalledand____(72)anopportunity-----teachingsoccerandothersportstolittlekids.Ithought,Couldthisbemycalling?”Ivebeenteachingnowfora____(73)ofyearsandreallyloveit.I’mworkingwithkids,____(74)Ienjoy.I’mplayingsocceragain.However,lifeis____(75)fromthatofthepastdayswhenIlivedforonlypracticesandgames.Lifeissocolorfulandattractivenow.56.AthinkingBteachingChopingDtrainingDreaderDcheapDchangeDaboardDfor57.Aleaning58.AfullBactorBemptyBfollowBacrossBonCplayerCgreatCraiseCasideCwith59.Aenlarge60.Aalong61.Aat62.AremainedBinsisted63.ApleasantBunhappyCcuriousCimaginedDlongedDcarelessDon64.AinBatCup65.AfromBwithCbesideDbeyond66.AcomplainedBblamedCexplainedDbothered1567.Adistance68.Afew69.Aeither70.Ahearing71.AtastesBrangeBlittleBstillCwidthClotDperiodDmanyCalreadyDyetBTouringCLookingBmemoriesCpoliciesDNoticingDeducated72.AbalancedBpresentedCneglectedDeducated73.Apack74.AwhomBdoubleBthatCcoupleCwhatDdozenDwhere75.AdifferentBsimilarCenormousDvariousPartⅤTranslation(20%)SectionADirections:Inthispart,therearefivesentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.76.Itwillsavethousandsoflives77.
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