2022年威海市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】

2022年威海市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

2.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______

A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland

B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain

C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry

D.TheRomansstayedinBritain

3.WhileonamotoringholidayabroadyoumightfindyourselfinDifficultiesbecause

A.youhavebroughtthewrongDocumentswithyou

B.yourferryhasjustleftwithoutyou

C.thenearestphoneisoutoforder

D.arepairtoyourcarmighttakesometime

4.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

5.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing_____.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

6.Thefirstparagraphofthispassageis______.

A.afirstpersonaccount

B.adramaticaccount

C.anunderstatement

D.ascientificfinding

7.

8.WhatwasanothercontributionbyEdisontothemovies?

A.Heintroducedthe35mmstandardmachinetotheworld.

B.Heintroducedthe35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

C.Hecreateda35mmstandarddeviceforshowingmovies.

D.Hecreatedhisownstandarddevicesforshowing35mmfilm.

9.NASAcantellthatvegetationisgrowingbackbecauseof_____.

A.abright,whitelightthatisreflected

B.littletinytreesthataregrowing

C.vegetablegardensthatareplanted

D.alight,pinkishviewfromspace

10.Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

11.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

12.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

13.NedKellyisacontroversialfigurebecause______.

A.hecommittedsomanycrimes

B.somepeoplethinkheisaheroandothersthinkheisacriminal

C.hekilledpolicemen

D.heisacriminalbutheiscoward

14.The"Bill"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.somenewpubsandclubswillbeopen

B.somepubsandclubswillbeclosed

C.pubsandclubscanbeopenatdifferenttimes

D.pubsandclubscanbeopendayandnight

15.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

16.It'simpliedinthesecondparagraphthat______.

A.thequalityofpatienceisveryhardtocultivate

B.patienceshouldbecomeaschoolcourse

C.you'llgetmorethanexpectedfrompracticingpatience

D.thequalityofpatiencewillleadyoutosuccess

17.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

18.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword．ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife，theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow，peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother．fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit．Thus．everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife．Forboththemanandthewoman，marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife．Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife．andthewife’stoherhusband．Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport，andshefortherunningofthenewhome．Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone．Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s，northeirbrothersorsisters，auntsoruncles，haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents，thatis，itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe，girlparaentsthat，isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher．Untilthattime，thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin．theparents’home，andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday．Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage．Thishashadtworesults．Aginchoosesherownhusband，andshegetsnodowry．

Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife．

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword．

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies．

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies．

19.ThanksgivingDay______.

A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury

B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest

C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans

D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates

20.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.

21.Fromthepassageitcanbeseenthat______.

A.peoplehadtobuythingsatcertainshopsbefore

B.thepricesofbigcompanies'goodsaremuchlower

C.fixedpricesarenotwelcomebycustomers

D.therearefewermarketsinsomestatesthaninothers

22.Manypeoplebelievethat______.

A.takingdrugsonceinawhilewillnotbeharmful

B.asinglesmokeofopiumwillmakeyouanaddicttoit

C.theauthoritiesarehonestindealingwiththedrugproblem

D.Itisaheroicactivitytodestroyallthedrugsavailable

23.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

24.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.

A.isseriouslyill

B.hasarichimagination

C.isabadwriter

D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg

25.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thedevelopmentofelectroniccomputer.

B.Howtooperateacomputer?

C.What'stheuseofcomputers?

D.Whatdothescientistsandtechniciansdoaboutcomputers?

26.Itispossiblethatmostofthereadersofthefourmagazinesare______.

A.menB.womenC.childrenD.grown-ups

27.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

28.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活动电影放映机),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.

A.itisentirelywrong

B.tosomedegree,itistrue

C.itisnottrueatall

D.itisperfectlyright

29.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."

MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

30.Thewriterhasnotdirectlystated,butwouldsupporttheopinionthat______.

A.AstronautshavetakenapersonalinterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallofChina

B.thecommonpeopleoftheQinDynastyweretheoneswhoprovidedthelaborinconstructingtheGreatWall

C.workontheGreatWallwasstartedbeforetheQinDynastycameintoexistence

D.theGreatWallofChinaisagreathumanachievementandwasprobablyworththeeffortittook

二、完型填空(20题)31.Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI．

DuringtheOlympicGames，peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship．ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768．C．ThegameslastedoneDay．Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace．Menranthelengthofthestadium．In1896thegameswere23againinAthens，Greece．TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition．311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents．The___27___Becamenationalheroes．After1896，thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___．In1908，inLondon，England，thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes．TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix．France．Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9，iceskatingandicehockey．TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears．Untilrecently，Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes．AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs．Today，___34___，manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear．SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea．

21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

32.【C4】

A.onB.byC.underD.with

33.26.__________A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share

34.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

35.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

36.(43)

A.shouldB.mustC.forcedtoD.obligedto

37.(54)

A.eagerB.wantedC.likeD.anxious

38.【C2】

A.whereB.thoseC.thereD.this

39.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

40.(78)

A.buyingB.buyC.borrowD.exchange

41.________查看材料

A.shipB.boatC.trainD.bus

42.【C5】

A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts

43.(49)

A.toB.forC.withD.on

44.(45)

A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small

45.30.A.growB.extendC.appearD.come

46.24.（）A.A.fromB.toC.ofD.by

47.【B9】

A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate

48.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

49.32.

A.criminal's

B.king's

C.lady's

D.tiger's

50.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

三、语音(10题)51.（）A.A.size

B.prize

C.exist

D.plne

52.

A.expectB.exactC.exampleD.exam

53.(5)

A.stopB.programC.soulD.below

54.(3)

A.soup

B.routine

C.route

D.shoulder

55.(1)

A.knock

B.knowledge

C.kilometer

D.knee

56.(4)

A.weaveB.treatC.greatD.speaker

57.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

58.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary

59.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

60.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.

A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave

62.“Canyouaskyourneighborsforhelp?”

“Imafraidnot．I_________knowanyofthem．”

A.hardlyB.justC.seldomD.only

63.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

64.Thatchildis_________takecareofhimself．A.A.enougholdto

B.enoughold

C.oldenough

D.old6noughto

65.18.Itisdifficult

______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto

______it.A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep

66.Shedidnotwanttosharetheroomwithherbrotherbecauseshecouldnot______hisbadhabits.A.A.keepupwith

B.takeaccountof

C.standupto

D.putupwith

67.Whichofthesetrainsistheone______goestoNanjing?

A.whichB.ofwhichC.oftheseD.that

68.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?—______.

A.Yes,youmayborrow

B.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,helpyourself

D.Yes,goon

69.Ihavenever______suchaman.

A.hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.heard

70.Whenfirst______tothemarket,thetoysdidn'tattractmuchattention.

A.introducing

B.introduced

C.wasintroduced

D.beingintroduced

71.—Iwaspleasedtohearthenews.—So______.

A.doIB.amIC.wasID.didI

72.More______,lessspeed．

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

73.Therestrictionorderonprivatepossessionofgunswillcut______crimerate.

A.downB.offC.fromD.up

74.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.

A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little

75.Notuntil______thewholethingtohim______thathismotherlovedhim.

A.hadIexplained:heknew

B.hadIexplained:thattheknew

C.Ihadexplained:thatheknew

D.Ihadexplained:didheknow

76.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

77.Morehasbeenlearnedsince1945aboutthechemicalchangesinthebodythaninallhumanhistorybefore______time.

A.inB.thatC.whichD.the

78.LouisHerman,attheUniversityofHawaii,has______aseriesofnewexperimentsinwhichsomeanimalshavelearnedtounderstandsentences.

A.installedB.devisedC.formattedD.equipped

79.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____verywell.

A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentonD.workedout

80.NooneobjectedtoHarryspresidingoverthecondominiumownersmeeting:whateveryone______objectingtowashisrudeness.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是Tom，将去上海旅游，写一封信给你在上海的朋友张强，告诉他你将乘火车于l0月21日上午8点到达上海，请他接你，并请他帮你安排21至24日的住宿（旅馆最好靠近市中心，房间可以小一些，但不要太贵）。此外，你还要他帮你订24日返回北京的火车票。

注意：词数应为100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.写一篇记述在海滨度周末的日记，内容应包括以下几点：(1)初夏，风和日丽；(2)有很多游人和小船；(3)我们捡贝壳(shell)；(4)日光浴(sunbathe)玩得很愉快。

参考答案

1.C解析：参见第二段。

2.A

3.D

4.B解析：第二段，主要说苏格兰是一个闹中取静的好地方。游客在这样的地方不会总是独处，也不会深陷美景不能自拔，而是能很容易地在这些热闹的场景中取得宁静。选项D没有提及。

5.B解析：参见第二段：这架单人小型飞车是由120马力的发动机带动的，并有双螺旋桨。

6.B解析：第一段。第一段叙述了马在舞台上的令人不可思议的算术表演。选项B是正确的。

7.B

8.B文中第二段最后一句话“OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdison．．．”正是答案所在。

9.D解析：参见第二段。粉色区域的图像显示树木又在生长。

10.B解析：文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(银行)挤兑”，而本题的题干是问银行挤兑是在什么情况下发生，根据文章的解释，可知答案为B项。

11.B解析：本题的题干是问“银行发生挤兑的主要原因”，可以在文中第十一行找到答案，就是许多人都认为银行拿不出钱来给每个人。

12.B

13.B解析：见原文第一段和最后一段。他是一个有争议的人。有人认为他很勇敢，是个英雄。有人认为他是个罪犯。

14.D解析：第一段提到酒吧将被允许24小时开放。第二段，布莱尔总理说了，有一个议案将是皇后讲话的内容之一。后面紧接着说有些酒吧会被允许24小时营业，而有些酒吧则需在不同的时间关门。由此可知，这个议案就是指酒吧24小时营业的问题。

15.C解析：本文讲了一对夫妇因道路塌陷而经历的一次险情。选项C是正确的。cavein“塌陷”。

16.C解析：从第二段最后两句可以推断出正确答案应为C。

17.C解析：参见第三段：加利福尼亚州要求到2003年，加州的道路上应有10%的新车是不排放污染气体的。

18.B

19.C

20.B解析：这是一道细节题，由句子“Inl905，theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies．”可知答案。

21.C解析：本文主要论述对“价格同盟”的看法。第2段最后两行明确表明题意。

22.B

23.D解析：细节辨认题。根据第四段中“Inthe1840s，MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans"可得出正确答案为D。

24.C

25.A解析：本题属主旨题。文章第一段主要介绍：电脑越来越普及和电脑的一些优点。第二段主要介绍：电脑的一个新用途，即电脑游戏。

26.D解析：本题考查的是对推断设问的把握能力。所谓推断设问是指考查理解文章暗含意思与推理能力的题型设计。干扰项的设计思路一般有两个：(1)把文章的引入写法看成一种正文的陈述，设计出的选项涉及的内容超过文章的讨论范围，如本题的C选项children。(2)利用考生可能出现的主观想象，设计出代替文中实际信息的干扰项，如本题的A选项men以及B选项women。A、B、C选项文中都未涉及，故选D“成年人”。

27.C

28.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意为“不完全正确”，也就是B项内容。“tosomedegree，itistrue．”意为“在某种程度上，它是真的”。

29.A在第六段中，Cusick说马戏团在雇用他时就已经知道他是艾滋病病毒携带者，因此在他花费长时间的准备之后，又没有让他登台演出就解雇他是不公平的。

30.D

31.C

32.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短语。

33.D

34.D解析：因此肯塔基的这所聋哑人学校从来也没有(never)被任何一方占据过。

35.B解析：与上文相接，意为开拍前站在一角观看工作人员作准备。

36.D

37.C解析：本题属惯用法题。would(verymuch)liketodo(非常想干什么)，是固定搭配。

38.C该句前面是inadditionto引导的介词短语，可以确定不是定语从句，再分析句子结构，可知该句应为therebe句型。

39.B解析：句意为否定意思，所以填“hardly”，几乎不。

40.B解析：如果在不属于自己的书上做标记，就得买下来。

41.A推理判断题?

【应试指导】本段讲述孩子们想旅游的方式。Susan想坐飞机，Teddy想坐火车，Henry想坐船去非洲。

42.B根据上下文的内容，可以判断此处应选experiences“体验”，即对生活的一种体验。

43.B解析：本题属固定搭配题。providefor是“给……提供……”的意思。

44.A解析：本题属分析、词选题。这句话要说明的意思是：我们身体的不同部位都可能会疼痛。

45.D30．答案为D

根据上下文，comeinto表示“进入意识”，或译为“……答案将开始出现”。

46.Afromheaven上帝派来的雕塑家。

47.C

48.B解析：这样在你答完试卷之前离开考场的学生就不会影响你了。

49.B

50.C

51.C

52.AA项划线部分发[iks]，而B、C、D三项划线部分的发音是[igz]，因此选A项。

53.A解析：画线部分读[c]，其他选项的画线部分读[eu]。

54.D解析：选项D画线字母读[ue]，其他选项画线字母读[u:]。

55.C解析：画线部分读[k]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

56.C解析：该题测试元音字母组合ea的读音。A、B、D选项中ea发[i:]音；C选项中ea发[ei]音。ea发[ei]音的词有great，break等。

57.D解析：画线部分读[ei]，其他选项的画线部分读[i]。

58.D2．选项D画线字母读[i]，其他选项画线字母读[ai]。

59.Bresist中字母s读作[s]，其他都是读作[z]。

60.A画线部分读[z]；其他选项的画线部分读[s]。

61.B考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果没有各国的援助，四川汶川的人们不可能很快从5-12大地震中恢复过来。”couldn’thavedone意为“不可能做某事”。

62.A

63.C解析：句中need是行为动词，其后接名词做宾语。

64.D

65.D参考译文：创造一项新的世界纪录很难，而要保持则更难。“创造世界纪录”应该是“setaworldrecord”，在此题中应该用动词不定式作前半句真正的主语，“保持”用“keep”，故选D。

66.Dputupwith表“忍受”。

67.D

68.C解析：问句中用could是请求对方帮忙或同意自己做某事时的婉转用语，而在答语中则无需婉转。因此本题问话的简略答语可以是：Yes,youcan.而不可以是B项。A选项应采用完整句式：Yes,youmay(can)borrowit．C选项helpyourself是“自己取用”的意思，符合交际语境。D选项如符合上文应改为：Yes,goahead.表示同意，意思是“用吧”。

69.B

70.B解析：由于前后两个分句的主语是一致的，而且toys与动作introduce构成动宾关系，故用过去分词表被动。根据题意选B。

71.C解析：倒装句。时态、人称与主句一致。听到这个消息很高兴。我也是。

72.D

73.A

74.A解析：without表示否定意义，所以需用any。

75.D否定词在句首，主句中主语和谓语要倒装