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2021年金华市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtree?

A.Coldsarealwaysverydangerous.

B.Coldsareoftenunpleasantthoughnotdangerous.

C.Actuallynothingcanhelpgetridofcolds.

D.Thebestwaytokeepcoldsawayistobehealthy.

2.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

3.45.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

4.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

5.Whoinventedanimatedroadsigns?

A.NeilHunt.B.Adriver.C.SimonWest.D.Ateacher.

6.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

7.WhydidKathyAllenneedtofindherbirthmother?A.A.Shewascurious.

B.Shewasangry.

C.Sheneededtoknowwhatmedicinewouldbebestforher.

D.Shewantsprivacy.

8.()Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationisgreatestin__________.A.A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

9.Divertrytobringupmetalsbecause________.A.A.theyhavebeenintheseaforalongtime

B.goldandjewelsarenotvaluablethings

C.somekindsofmetalsareworthalotofmoney

D.itiseasytobringupmetals

10.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.B.Telephonebooksinthe

US

havedifferentcolors.C.Thestateof

Oregon

hasseveralareacodes.D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.

11.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools

B.boardingschools

C.secondaryschools

D.privateschools

12.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

13.

14.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

15.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat______.

A.workersnowtakeexaminations

B.thepopulationhasgrown

C.thereareonlywrittenexaminationstoday

D.examinationsareusuallywrittenandtimednow

16.Whatwastheauthor'spurposeforwritingchildren'sbooks?

A.Topersuade.

B.Toinform.

C.Toentertain.

D.Noneoftheabove.

17.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugewhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBattleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thethemeofthepassageis______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

18.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

19.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

20.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere

21.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat

A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace

B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth

C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival

D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors

22.Thisarticleexplains_________.

A.thedigicultiesofexercising

B.whyexercisingisgoodforyourhealth

C.importantinformationtoknowaboutexercising

D.whypeoplehavesomewrongideasaboutexercising

23.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.

A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

24.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________.

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

25.49.Theword"scarcity"inthelastparagraphmaymostprobablymean______.A.lackB.mistakeC.funD.similarity

26.Thepassageisintendedto______.

A.tellamovingstoryaboutRose

B.discusswhattodotogrowup

C.instructthereadershowtolivemeaningfullives

D.teachthereadershowtorealizetheirdreams

27.46.Theofficerallowed______.A.thestudentstoflytheplaneallthetimeB.allstudentstoflytheplaneC.thestudentswhowerenotfrightenedtoflyontheirownD.somestudentstoflyalittlewhile

28.WhyDidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialDaylight?

A.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandaDiseaseoftheglandscommontobords

B.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.TotesttherelationshipbetweenDaylightandchangesintheseason.

29.Formostchildren,schoolmakesthemunderstand______.

A.thatone'seffortandone'sabilitycanbetwoquitedifferentmatters

B.thattheycanmeetthesocialneeds

C.thatitissocietyratherthanindividualthatdecidesone'sfuture

D.thatsocialneedsandindividualneedshavenothingincommon

30.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsinthe

UK.B.Thewholesocietyshouldpayattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

二、完型填空(20题)31.(42)

A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

32.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

33.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

34.(50)

A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings

35.【B13】

A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before

36.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical

37.(55)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

38.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

39.【B4】

A.energeticB.activeC.strenuousD.idle

40.通读下面的短文,回答题。

GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren

21

at140DavisStreet,

22

thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes

23

hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns"houseis

24

hiddenamongthetre~.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence

25

itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,

26

thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.

27

nowtheyareatdinne.r.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns"houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever

28

onaplane,says,"I"dliketo

29

aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbef,mtobeona

30

,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherands/sterarestilltryingto

31

tohimwhythisisnotpossible

32

theirmothersays,"Children,you"vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSu~an,goand

33

yourhomework.Teddy,it"stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe

34

.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,

35

Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

________查看材料

A.areB.workC.liveD.stay

41.【B7】

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

42.(46)

A.whoseB.thatC.whereD.which

43.(47)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

44.(49)

A.OutofB.BesideC.UnderD.Inside

45.whenwe

7

keepintouchsoeasily,A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have

46.________查看材料

A.wheneverB.forC.becauseD.as

47.【B6】

A.openedtoB.opentoC.openingforD.openedfor

48.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

49.【B18】

A.atB.onC.inD.about

50.23.A.anyB.someC.anythingD.something

三、语音(10题)51.(1)

A.knockB.otherC.honestD.fond

52.(2)

A.coupleB.motherC.moneyD.cough

53.5.A.askedB.lookedC.helpedD.placed

54.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

55.()A.A.advance

B.aircraft

C.pack

D.banana

56.3.A.subwayB.ThursdayC.nowadaysD.x-ray

57.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

58.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

59.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

60.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Toour______,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

62.DoyouthinkaheadmasterlikeMr.Robertis______ofgoingsofarastoneglecthisduty?

A.reasonableB.capableC.responsibleD.able

63.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen______theimportanceofstudies.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize

64.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

65.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

66.Itisonlythroughpractice______onewillbeabletoswimskillfully.A.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

67.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

68.—IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?

A.No.Youdon't

B.No.Itshouldn't

C.I'mafraidnot

D.Don'tkeepit

69.Thecountry'schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars______themostimportantofthese.

A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing

70.Theboyfellinfrontofthecarbutfortunatelythedriverstopped______time.A.A.onB.atC.withD.in

71.Tomwritesas______asherbrother.

A.clearB.moreclearC.clearlyD.mostclearly

72.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.

A.wouldnotbeburning

B.wouldnotburn

C.wouldnothavebeenburnt

D.wouldnotburnt

73.Onlybydiligenceandhonesty

A.onecansucceedinlife

B.canonesucceedinlife

C.onecanbesucceededinlife

D.canonebesucceededinlife

74.ProfessorJohnsonissaid______somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.

A.havingmadeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tomake

75.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.

A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas

76.John______hecouldimprovehisexamresults,buthedidnothaveenoughtimetostudy.

A.knowshowB.knowsthatC.knewhowD.knewthat

77.Theytalkedandtalkedasifthey______nevermeetagain.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall

78.Youwon'tknowifitfitsyouuntilyou______iton.A.A.willtryB.aretryingC.aretotryD.havetried

79.Thefireis______,althoughthesmellofsmokeisstillstrong.

A.inB.outC.offD.down

80.—Waiter!—______?—Ican'teatthis.It'stoosalty.

A.Yes,sirB.WhatC.AllrightD.Pardon

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..写封信给你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4点将从另一个城市乘飞机来看你,内容包括:(1)不能去机场接站,向他表示歉意;(2)临时要出差(具体内容);(3)告诉他如何从机场来你家;(4)十分欢迎他到你家来。

六、写作(1题)82.外语系打算举行一次茶话会(teaparty),庆祝程教授从事英语教学30周年(anni.versary).茶话会定于下周五即6月20日7时举行。请你写信邀请Brown教授参加,并以愉快的心情盼望他的光临。

参考答案

1.A解析:由句子“Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,…”可知,A是错误的说法。

2.D解析:因为地面上有冰,所以应选D。

3.B

参见第二段。

4.D文中倒数第四句提到意大利人依靠电视来告诉他们发生什么,正好与D项对应。

5.C解析:细节辨认题。根据第三段第一、二行“Youcandosomuchwithanimation.LookatSimonWest'sideaforanimatedroadsigns"可得出正确答案为C。

6.D解析:见第二段第一句。

7.C见原文第一、第二段。KathyAllen患了癌症需要药物治疗。医生想了解她的家庭药物史。而她是领养的。

8.A

9.C

10.C40.答案为C

从全文可知A、B、D选项是正确的陈述,从第一段可知一个地区只有一个区号,不论该地区是大是小。

11.D解析:本题为细节辨认题。文章第一段第一句讲到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即:英国7%的中小学孩子到私立学校上学,这些学校又叫独立学校。

12.D解析:通过后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.”可以知道本题应选D。

13.B

14.C53.最后广段。先抽水再放毒药。选项C是正确的。

15.D解析:段落概括题。根据第三段第二行'"Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten"和第五、六行"Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination,timedexactlybyelectricclocksandarefullywatchedoverbymanagers"可以得出答案为D。

16.D解析:文中提及了他写的几本给孩子们看的书,很受欢迎。但并未提及他为什么写这些书。

17.D文章讲的jamesBartley被鲸鱼吞入肚中却活着出来了的故事。D项是正确的。

18.D由第一段的最后两句可知本题选D项。

19.B

20.C44.答案为C

根据短文最后一句得知冬季树叶少能方便修剪树木,A、B、D皆为干扰项,与原句不符;

21.A

22.C

23.B解析:这篇文章是有关不同领域的名人。选项B是正确的。其他选项是其中的一部分,不全面。

24.D

25.A49.答案为A

比较四个选项,只有A“缺乏”是最接近的词义。

26.C解析:本文通过讲述罗斯的故事,点出一些人生哲理,因此C为正确答案。

27.D46.答案为D

此考题为细节题。根据文章第3段首句Theofficer...allowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry...,即可断定D正确。

28.B

29.C

30.D44.答案为D。用排除法,选项D与第四段第四句prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall不符。选项A在第二段第一句提到;选项B在最后一段最后一句提到;选项C在第三段第三句提到。

31.C解析:后面提到中餐、晚餐,这里肯定是早餐。选项C是正确的。

32.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一样在街上玩耍,一个陌生人走过来问他是不是那个裁缝的儿子。

33.A解析:见上一条。

34.C

35.C解析:根据上下文,这里应表达“当……的时候”。

36.C

37.C解析:同时也激励世界上其他宗教、种族、国家问的冲突采取这样的和平解决方式。

38.C解析:冬季奥运会的项目有滑雪、滑冰等。

39.A解析:由后面“peak”可推测此处填“精力充沛的”。

40.C词义辨析题:

【应试指导】文章开头介绍George一家居住的街道和门牌号:故C项为正确答案,

41.B解析:tobesurprised感到吃惊。

42.D

43.B解析:这一段说到另一位诺贝尔和平奖获得者DavidTrimble的事迹。下面有一句说,“作为北爱尔兰政府的头儿”。可以断定这里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北爱尔兰占有支配地位的政党的领袖。

44.D解析:这里指苹果里面的籽。苹果成熟之后,里面的籽就成了种子。

45.A此句讲的是过去的事情,所以,用过去时,这里应用过去时的“能够”,couldn"t。以前,人们联络不方便,却都能准时赴约。

46.A句法结构题。

【应试指导】此句意为:每当它们饥饿时,它们都会快速移动。whenever每当……时.无论何时,符合题意。

47.B

48.Ashortcoming意为“缺点,不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

49.A解析:固定搭配题。attheageof...意为“在……岁时”。本句意为:在她十岁时就给读者们写回信提建议。

50.A23.答案为A。any指前一句中的them,完整的说法是ifanyofthem...。根据此意,选项C和D应排除;又由于missing使此句成为意义上的否定,不能选B。

51.B解析:本题属元音字母读音的考查题,可利用默读回忆法。A、C、D三项中的发音均为[c],只有B项中的发音为[/\]。故选B。

52.D解析:画线部分读[c],其他选项的画线部分读[^]。

53.D5.选项D画线字母读[d],其他选项画线字母读[t]。

54.B解析:画线部分读[u:],其他选项的画线部分读[au]。

55.C

56.B3.选项B画线字母读[i],其他选项画线字母读[ei]。

57.CA、B、D三项划线字母w发[w],而C项中划线字母w不发音,因此选C项。

58.A1.答案为Amachine中字母组合ch读作[∫],其他都读作[k]。

59.A解析:画线部分读[e],其他选项的画线部分读[i:]。

60.C

61.B本题考名词的辨析。anxiety意为“焦虑”;relief意为“放松”;view意为“视野”;judgment意为“判断”。根据句意,故B项正确。本句大意为:令我们轻松的是,杰弗里的病不像我们担心的那么严重。

62.B解析:本题考形容词的固定搭配。bereasonablein意为“在……方面合理”;becapableof意为“有能力的”;beresponsiblefor意为“为……负责”;beableto意为“能够”。故B项正确。本句大意为:你认为像Robert这样的校长会做出渎职这样的事情吗?

63.D解析:only位于句首时,

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