2021下半年哈尔滨英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】

2021下半年哈尔滨英语统招专升本二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.

A.itiseasytofigureout

B.itisfair

C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes

D.heispoor

2.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

3.39.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat______.A.individualswithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatthesamelevelB.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedsolelybyhisenvironmentC.childrenrearedunderaverageconditionspossessaverageintelligenceD.lackofopportunityhindersthegrowthofintelligence

4.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.

5.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset，whatsortofprogramsDoeshehavetochoosefrom?YoumightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsDevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse，butthat’snotthecase．Inmostcountries，fewerthan20％ofbroadcastinghoursaleDevotedtoentertainment．U．S．figuresarehigh—34．8％，andthefurdovigCanadiansareevenhigherwith44％．ExceptCanadaandItaly，allcountriessavemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationtllantoeitherinformation(news，documentariesandSOon)orentertainmentprograms．Ofcourse．feweducationMbroadcaststakeplaceDuringpeakviewingtimes．InJapanthough，morethan60％ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother-justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy．IntheU．K．，thefigureis56．4％．TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse．TheyDon’tgoinforentertainmenteither．OnlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisDevotedtoDramasandserials，quizshows．music，sports，ete．YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsOilItalianTVthananythingelse．That，sunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges．Italian8relyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofol1ow．ThepercentageoftimetheU．S．devotedtonewsandDocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller．Aftereducation，mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment．Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundthewodd．()MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians__________．A.A.areinterestedinwhatishappeninginthewodd

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.exDectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ThehumorousstoryWascreatedabroad

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU．S．A

7.53.__________A.A.andB.orC.butD.so

8.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

9.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

10.WhatpromptedSequoyahtodevelophisalphabet?

A.Peoplewerewritingthingsabouthimthathecouldn’tread．

B.Hewantedtobecomefamous．

C.Afterhishuntingaccident，heneededsomethingtokeephimbusy．

D.Futuregenerations．

11.Thewritertakesthewords“battle”and“fight”asanexampletoshow______．

A.Frenchwordsareneededtoexpresssomethingnew

B.aFrenchandanativewordforthesamethinghavebeenstillincommonusesidebyside

C.FrenchwordortheotherhasbeenlostfromtheEnglishlanguage

D.“battle”istheborrowedwordand“fight”isthenativeone

12.Whichhotelisclosetoairports?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

D.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

13.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(层次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科学).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定义)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.

Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?

A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.

B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.

C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.

D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.

14.PassageFiveInordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoal(目标)oflanguageuseiscommunication(交际),thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually.

Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying"Idoit"toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit".TheresultcanserveasabasisforthestudenttochangehiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtocommunicateinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror.52.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.A.notusedtoexpressone'sreadinesstodosomethingintheimmediatefutureB.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintentionC.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanishD.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents

15.Whenwaterisheated,it______.

A.expandsB.becomescloudyC.willburnD.shrinks

16.（）ThosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthBelievethatcontinue‘deconomicgrowth

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.callprotectourenvironmentfromBeingpollutedByindustry

D.canprovideUSwithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

17.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.

A.everybodywillbehappy

B.criminalactionswillincrease

C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten

D.everybodywillbeangry

18.StevenlovestheideaofhavingdeliciousmealwhileenjoyingthenightviewofWashingtonD.C.Hewillprobablyreservearoombycalling.

A.(703)524-4300.

B.(073)418-12341.

C.(703)525-0300.

D.(703)979-3722.

19.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

20.WhichisNOTtrueabouttheBedouinman?

A.Hewasridingacamel.

B.HetookSaeedtohishouse.

C.HetookSaeedtogethelp.

D.HeallowedSaeedtorest.

21.Jimdidnotdothestealinghimself,______.

A.sohecan"tmakemoney

B.becausehewaslessintelligentthanothers

C.buthemadestealingplansandgaveothers

D.forhewasafoolish

22.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell

B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter

C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands

D.Weliveinaright-handedworld

23.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

24.48.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackonesB.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshavedC.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeardsD.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury

25.

第37题Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

26.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

27.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

28.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

29.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.

A.theusingoftheearth'sresources

B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials

C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation

D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies

30.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

二、完型填空(20题)31.(51)

A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit

32.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

33.(49)

A.throwB.suitC.keepD.record

34.23.A.schoolB.chanceC.futureD.result

35.【B7】

A.whomB.thatC.asD.who

36.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

(41)

A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

37.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

38.24.（）A.A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress

39.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

40.(52)

A.associatedB.connectedC.touchD.related

41.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

42.25.________A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

43.【B4】

A.excitingB.interestingC.hardD.satisfactory

44.26.A.fondB.imaginingC.wishingD.dreaming

45.(50)

A.fashionB.mistakeC.nonsenseD.possibility

46.25.A.laterB.earlierC.lessD.more

47.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

48.31.________A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

49.【C15】

A.existB.performC.buyD.appear

50.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

三、语音(10题)51.

A.fountain

B.obtain

C.contain

D.maintain

52.(1)

A.ghost

B.daughter

C.taught

D.through

53.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

54.(2)

A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine

D.since

55.找出下列选项中不同的发音（）A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear

56.(4)

A.value

B.busyC.continue

D.music

57.2._______A.father

B.marathon

C.author

D.strengthen

58.(5)

A.new

B.few

C.sew

D.due

59.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

60.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.Isit______youwerebornthatdecidesyournationality?

A.thereB.anywhereC.whereD.thecountry

62.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

63.______succeedineverythingwedo.

A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe

B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan

C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

64.Anumberisanabstraction______nophysicalexistence.

A.hasB.tohaveC.thathasD.whohas

65.WhenJanefelloffthebike,theotherchildren______.

A.werenotabletohelplaughter

B.couldnothelpbutlaughing

C.couldnothelplaughing

D.couldnothelptolaugh

66.Onlywhentheteacherhadturnedoffthelight______quiet.

A.thestudentsbecame

B.thestudentsbecome

C.wouldthestudentsbecome

D.didthestudentsbecome

67.Ihavesomedifficultiesthesewords,wouldyoumind______meyourdictionary?

A.understanding,lending

B.tounderstand,tolend

C.tounderstand,lending

D.understanding,tolend

68.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.

A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don'tgo

69.20.Johnkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.soastonotB.soasnottoC.sonotastoD.notsoasto

70.______havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite’sD.TheWhites’

71.WhileIwaswaitingforher,Ikilledtime______lookingintheshowwindows.

A.byB.withC.inD.over

72.______thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood.

A.Ithadnotbeenfor

B.Haditnotbeenfor

C.Wereitnotfor

D.Hasitnotbeenfor

73.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit'sacrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

74.Whenhewasinhis______,hebegantostudyEnglish.

A.forty.B.forty’sC.fortiesD.forty’syearsold

75.Asalibrarian,shespendsmostofhertime______booksontheshelveseveryday.

A.arrangingB.sellingC.controllingD.borrowing

76.Thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwages______by10percent.

A.increaseB.increasedC.wereincreasedD.beincreased

77.Welearnedfromtheshowthatsomeinsectscouldbeusedasmedicine,______antsandbees.

A.incaseofB.suchasC.justlikeD.asanexample

78.ItwasfromStephen______shefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasaspecialist.

A.whomB.whoC.thatD.when

79.Ifyoudon'tmind.I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.

A.hadbetterB.preferC.wouldratherD.wouldlike

80.Themysteryguestontheshowis______otherthanthepresident.

A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing

五、书面表达(1题)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、写作(1题)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:GettingtoknowtheWorldOutsidetheCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast100-120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1．大学生了解社会的必要性。

2．了解社会的途径(大众媒体、社会服务等)。

3．我的打算。

参考答案

1.C解析：A、B两项文中明确表示出，flatratetax每人交税百分比一样，富人能少交税，而progressivetax则要求富人多交税。既然Mathers支持flatratetax，说明他交税多，想少交一点，故选C。

2.D解析：全文讲了四种不同类型的家庭：两代人的家庭、三代人的家庭、单亲家庭和再婚家庭。

3.D答案为D。根据最后一句，Givenequalopportunities，thetwins，havingidenticalbrains，wouldhavetestedatroughlythesamelevel作出该项选择。

4.A根据最后一段可知本题选A项。

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.B文章第一段最后一句就说makingalotofmoney。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。B项是正确的。

9.B解析：本题属逻辑推理题。文章第二段已提到：据说人们可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依据常识来判断。

10.D

11.B

12.C

13.C根据文章第一段第二句可知本题选C项。

14.A

52．答案为A

此考题为细节题。根据文章中的...aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture，could，bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish，observethatnative，speakersactuallysay“I'lldoit”，可肯定A正确。

15.A解析：第二段。水受热就会膨胀。选项A是正确的。

16.A

17.B解析：第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院议员认为，更改后的酒吧营业时间会使犯罪率升高。

18.B

19.A

20.C解析：见原文第四段。作者找到了车，带他去城里寻求帮助。

21.C根据文章第二段可知，吉姆自己不去偷东西，而是安排没他聪明的人去偷。

22.D

23.B最后一段说JamesBartley自从这个事件后再也没有回到海上，可以推断他很害怕。其他三个选项文中都未涉及。B项是正确的。

24.D最后一段。由于假胡须带来的种种麻烦，终于菲利浦国王四世停止了这种愚蠢的风尚。

25.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0．330564…”可见答案应选D。

26.A解析：第二段。前面说明内部感官是干什么的。接着用ineffect强凋、总结、进一步说明内部感官的作用。选项A是正确的。

27.D文章讲的是一次事件，人被鲸鱼吞入肚中却活着出来了。D项是正确的。

28.C解析：通过上下文可知，hence这里就是“因此”的意思。

29.C解析：本题属主旨题。通观全文，文章主要讲：人口不断增长及其所带来的污染问题。故本文强调人类所面临的最严重问题是：怎样减缓人口的增长。

30.B解析：根据第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后几行的语意可知。

31.B解析：他们就必须要购买登在电视、收音机、报纸、杂志等上的广告。

32.D解析：这个候选人真的就是大多数选民期待的总统吗?

33.C解析：本题属词选题。保持当地的风俗习惯应该用keep。

34.C23．答案为C

此处测试句意理解。前面的vocational意为“行业的、职业的”，此处要表达的是“日后的工作计划”之意。

35.B解析：此处显然也是缺一个限制性定语从句的引导词。

36.C解析：这篇文章讲的是新的世纪究竟从哪一年开始算的问题。为了迎接新世纪的到来，人们要做的肯定是庆祝。Cheer欢呼，后通常跟介词。选项C是正确的。

37.D解析：表示作者的无奈。如此简单的道理却无人接受，仍在兴高采烈地庆祝，真是福气。选项D是正确的。

38.C这些人会使你心情焦虑，搅乱你的注意力。

39.A根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知是去修车，故应选A项。

40.B

41.C一些大型百货商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的电视购物频道。puton穿上，张贴；makefor走向，促进；lookfor寻找。

42.C前一句说电视的有些变化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一种与前面相反的转折。这里应说不好的变化的一面。选项C是正确的。

43.C解析：联系上下文，此处用“艰苦的”，即hard最合适。

44.D26．答案为D

本题为词组固定搭配题。A.befondofsth．喜欢做某事，B.imaginedoingsth．，C.wishtodosth.，D.dreamofdoingsth．梦想做某事。

45.A

46.B25．答案为B

本题为词义选择。orevenearlier=orevenyounger，或者(比14岁)更早。

47.C根据上下文，清洗工作简单，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，当然就省钱了。C项是正确的。

48.C

49.A专家认为电视购物与实体购物的关系是并存而非替代。

50.A根据上文内容可知，修车工早就预料到“我”会误入歧途，因此应选A项。

51.A

52.A解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分不发音。

53.BA、C、D三项划线部分发[t∫e]，而B项划线部分发[tjue]，因此选B项。

54.B解析：画线部分读[en]，其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

55.D

56.B解析：画线部分读[i]，其他选项的画线部分读[ju:]。

57.A画线部分读[z]，其他选项的画线部分读[0]。

58.C解析：画线部分读[eu]，其他选项的画线部分读[ju：]。

59.Aattract中字母a读作，其他都读作[ei]。

60.A解析：画线部分读[z]，其他选项的画线部分读[θ]。

61.C解析：本题为语法结构题。“Itis…that”为强调句型，whereyouwereborn是句中的主语从句。本句大意为：是不是你的出生地决定你的国籍呢?

62.Blookinto“浏览，调查”；lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”；lookthrough“快速查看，浏览”；lookafter“照顾，照料”。

63.A解析：“only+状语”置于句首时，句子倒装。

64.C解析：这句话要求补全定语从句，排除选项A和B。修饰语是物不是人应用that引导，选项C是正确的。句子大意：数字是没有物理存在的抽象概念。

65.Ccan’t(couldn’t)helpdoingsth．是一个常用的搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。

66.D

67.A解析：句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth．表示“做某事有些困难”；mind后常接动名词。

68.D解析：对祈使句进行否定时，直接在前面加don't。

69.B20．答案为B

为了不丢掉工作约翰对该事故保持沉默。soasto...“以便……”，否定式是soasnottodo...。

70.B解析：“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the...family(某某一家人)”。

71.A解析：本题考查介词的用法。by后常接动名词，表示通过何种方式。

72.B

73.C

74.C解析：在某人几十岁时，用“inone’s+基数词的复数形式”。

75.A解析：arrange“安排，整理”；sell“卖，销售”；control“管理，控制”；borrow“借入，借用”。

76.D解析：demandthat后需跟should加动词原形，should可省略。

77.B解析：suchas表示举例。

78.C解析：本题考强调句型。强调状语时用“Itis…that…”。本句大意为：她第一次是从Stephen那里听说这位被称作专家的人的。

79.C

80.B解析：本题测试固定搭配。noneotherthan意为“不是，正是”。本句大意为；展会上的神秘客人不是别人正是总统。

81.61．写作格式与第三套一样，不同的是此处段首句以英文给出。本文要点：论述健康对我们的影响，有了好身体我们可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要进行锻炼，2)要养成好习惯，3)要自己注意身体变化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyou