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六年级下Unit1Howtallareyou?
一.单位词汇metre,cm(centimeter),kilogram,ton,year句型:主语+be+数字+单位(数字大于1,单位用复数)米。我的爸爸体重60千克。这个大象重2吨。罗宾的爷爷70岁。|B|1.c|O|m二、要点句型新课标第一网⑴问年龄,身高,体重等Howoldareyou?Howtallareyou?Howheavyareyou?I’m_______(yearsold).I’m______kilograms.⑵问物件的状况:①Howlargeisyourroom?你的房间有多大?It’s__________m2(squaremeters.)有_______平方米。②Howlongisyourbed?你的床有多长?It’s_________cmlong.有______厘米长。③Howbigareyourfeet?(=Whatsizeareyourshoes?)你的脚有多长?Iwearsize______.(=Myshoesaresize________.)我穿_______码的鞋。
二.比较级句型:A+be+比较级+than+B.要同类A+be+差值+比较级+than+B。Eg.Yourfeetarebiggerthanmine.比较级变化规则:1)一般状况+eryounger,older,taller,shorter,longer,smaller,stronger,smarter,lower2)不发音e结尾,+rnicer,larger,finer,later3)一个元音字母+一个辅音字母双写辅音字母+erbigger,fatter,hotter,thinner4)辅音字母+yy改为i+erangrier,happier,easier,busier,heavier5)多音节词词前+moremoreinteresting/beautiful6)不规则good/wellbetterbad/illworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfar–farther三.最高等变化规则:以上前5项,er–est,不规则:good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmore--mostlittlelessleastfar–farthest
。1精选文档
句型:主语+be+the+最高等+介词短语(表范围:inthishall,inmyclass,intheroom,ofthethree,
ofallthestudents)
’sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.
四、句子分析。X|k|B|1.c|O|m
I’’mthetallest.
I’’mtallerthanthisdinosaur.
Somedinosaursarebiggerthanhouses.Somearesmallerthanourschoolbags.
Let’stalk.
ZhangPeng:Look!That’sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.
Mike:Yes,itis.Howtallisit?
ZhangPeng:Maybe4metres.
Mike:Wow!It’stallerthanbothofustogether.ZhangPeng:Look!Therearemoredinosaursoverthere!Mike:They’reallsobigandtall.ZhangPeng:Hey,thisdinosaurisn’’mtallerthanthisone.Mike:Oh,yes.Howtallreyou?ZhangPeng:I’m1.65metres.Let’slearn.ZhangPeng:Howtallareyou?John:I’m1.61metres.ZhangPeng:Oh!I’mtaller.John:You’reolderthanme,too.
刷一刷A
一、单词辩音,选出画线部分读音不一样的一个(5%)
。2精选文档()1.A.pointB.bikeC.pine()2.A.tallB.toyC.dive()ayatate()okeogot()5.A.thanB.thisC.thank二、选出不一样类的单词(5%)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.
三、依据图意与上下文意思填出合适的词,使短文完好。(10分)
is______thanme.ChenJie______longhair.Butmyhairis_______thanhers.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空:(5%)
1.Tomis________(tall)thanAmy.Butheis________(young)thanher.
2.Whois________(strong),ZhangPengorMike?
3.Thedeskis150cm________(long).
4.WuYifanruns________(fast)thanZhangPeng.
六、依据所给的标点符号连词成句,注意大小写(10%)
1.are,tall,you,how
2.tall,cm,am,145,I
3.me,you,shorter,than,stronger,are,and
4.Monkey,only,tall,is,little,the,cm,40
。3精选文档
5.you,is,than,who,taller
七、阅读理解(15%)
1)
Myname’’’’’s5cm’weoftenplaycomputergamesandwatchTVontheweekends.Butthisweekendwearegoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.依据短文的内容,判断以下各句话的正误,正确的写T,错误的写F(5%)1.WuYifanisinClassSix,GradeTwo.()2.Amyis10yearsold.()3.WuYifanis131cmtall.()4.Theylikehavingapicnic.()5.They’regoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.()2)
Dad:Whichmonkeydoyoulike,Ben?
Ben:Iliketheyellowone.Look,it’stallerthanthebrownone.
Dad:Whichmonkeyisstronger?
Ben:Thebrownmonkeyisstronger.Buttheyellowmonkeyistaller.
’syoungerandfunnier.
Ben:Howlongisitstail?
Dad:Ithinkthelittlemonkeyisonly40cmtall.Itstailisabout30cmlong.
Ben:Ithinktheyellowmonkeyis150cmtall.hDad:Theyellowmonkeyistallerbutthelittlemonkeyisfunnier.依据对话内容,选择正确答案(10%)()1.WhichmonkeydoesBenlike?()2.Whichmonkeyisfunnier?()3.Howlongisthelittlemonkey’stail?()4.Howtallisthelittlemonkey?()5.WhereareBenandDadnow?
。4精选文档
刷一刷B一、单词辩音,选出画线部分读音不一样的一个(5%)()ikeiveig()2.sss()3.ailayat()4.A.pineB.babyC.pain()5.ssC.sperm二、写出以下单词的比较级(5%)
5.big.
三、选出以下每组单词中不一样的一个(5%)
()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.四、选择题(10%)()1._______tailislonger.()2.I’m____________thanyou.()3.Myarmsarelongerthan________.()4.-How_______areyourfeet?-Iwearsize17.()5.Mylegsarelongerthan________.’s’()6.I’m3________tallerthanyou.()7.ZhangPengisfive________tall.()8.Hislegsare85cm________.()9.Thebabyhasonly6_______.()10.-How_______areyou?-I’m35kg五、采纳下边的单词,并用单词的合适形式填空。[每个词只好用一次](5%)younglongtalloldthin
。5精选文档
(1)Monkey’stailis_________thantherabbit’stail.
(2)Mybrotheris_________thanme.
Mikeis11yearsold.Johnis12yearsold.Mikeis_________thanJohn.
Thegiraffeis440cm_________.
Tomis40kg.Jimis42kg.Tomis________thanJim.
六、采纳合适的标点符号连词成句,注意大小写(10%)
6.you,heavy,are,how
7.thinner,than,I’m,shorter,and,you
8.fish,big,is,how,your
9.38,tail,about,its,cm,is,long
10.do,like,which,you,monkey
七、仔细阅读以下表格,依据表格中的内容补全句子(10%)WuYifanMikeHeight(cm)160163Weight(kg)5149Feet(size)3840’sfeetare_____________thanMike’s.WuYifanis__________heavy.Heis______________________Mike.
WuYifanis__________tall.Heis______________________Mike.
Mikeis______cmtallerthanWuYifan.
。6精选文档
单元总结
必背
talltaller高的更高的dinosaur恐龙shortshorter矮的/短的更矮的/更短的hall大厅longlonger长的更长的than比strongstronger强健的更强健的both两个都oldolder老的/旧的更老的/更旧的meter米形容youngyounger年轻的更年轻的kilogram千克;公斤adj.smallsmall小的更小的otherssize号码thinthinner瘦的更瘦的feet脚heavyheavier要点更重的wear穿lowlower低地更低地countryside乡村smartsmarter聪慧的更聪慧的shadow影子;暗影变为;开始变得become2.体貌句型:How+形容原+be+主?tall身高heavy重量eg.Howheavyisit?It’sfivetons.long度big大小old年Size+数字。尺寸:Whatsize+be+主?主+wear(s)+size+数字。
Eg.--Whatsizeareyourshoes?Myshoesaresize35.X|k
形容比更⋯⋯
am
①主+beis(even/much)⋯erthan⋯
are
如:Iamtallerthanyou.我比你高。
Iam4cmtallerthanyourbrother.我比你弟弟高4cm.
Iamtallerandstrongerthanyourbrother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。
Jackisevenstrongerthanhisfather.Jack甚至比他爸爸还壮。
ZhangPengandJohnaremuchyoungerthanMr.Green.张鹏和John比要年轻多
了。
其余句型:
。7精选文档
1.That’sthetallestdinosaurinthishall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2.It’stallerthanbothofustogether.它比我俩加起来还高。3.Yourfeetarebiggerthanmine.你的脚比我的大。4.Therearemoredinosaursoverthere.那边有更多的恐龙。5.Whoistallerthanyou?谁比你高?X|k|B|1.c|O|m6.Youarebecomingabigbeautifulbird.你将要变为一只漂亮的大鸟。7.Thesungetslowerandlower,butmyshadowgetslongerandlonger.太阳变得愈来愈低,我的影子变得愈来愈长。
过关练习
一、判断以下各组词中画线部分的读音能否同样,同样的写“T”,不一样的写“F”。(5分)()baby()bike()lake()dive()strong()school()seal()bigger()sister()younger二、从以下单词中找出一个不一样类的单词(5分)()()2.()3.()4.()5.三、依据句子的意思,在横线上填上合适的词(每个横线上只好填一个词)。(10分)1.Mikeis164cm________.Johnis159cm.Mikeis5cm________thanJohn.2.Johnis45kg.Mikeis48kg.Johnis________thanMike.Mikeis________thanJohn..3.AmywearsSize35.’sfeetare________thanKate’’sfeetare________thanAmy’s.4.mine.5.He’’’’s________thanhim.四、用数字重新摆列下边的句子。(5分)()I’m164cmtall.()’m160cm..()Howtallareyou?()Youareshorterthanme.()You’re4cmtallerthanme.五、选择题(15分)()1.Theyellowmonkeylikes________bananas..()2.I’mlyear________thanTom.()3.Lineup_____smaller_____bigger.A.to,toB.from,fromC.to,fromD.from,to()4.She______longhairandbigeyes.
。8精选文档()5.Mike’s_______arebiggerthanmine.()6.Aspermwhaleislongerthanakillerwhaleinits________.()7.Howtallishe_______meters?()8.Isyourdogsmallerthan_______?.()9.I’dliketo______atry.()10.–How_______isyourroom?–Myroomis10squaremeters.()11.I’m______tallerthanyou.()12.Thegiraffeis_______tall.()13.Lookatthepicture.Thisis______.()14.Thespermcan_______intothedeepcoldwater.()15.Thespermwhalehas________teeththanakillerwhale.
七、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。(10分)
1.you,am,and,thinner,am,shorter,I,than
2.your,how,arms,are,long
3.is,think,yellow,tall,monkey,cm,I,150,the
4.monkey,the,much,stronger,brown,is
。9精选文档
5.are,than,4,me,you,cm,taller
八、阅读理解。(15分)1.阅读全文,判断正误,正确用“T”,错误用“F”。(5分)ChinaandChinesefood.Helikesricecakesverymuch.Atschooltheyplayping-pongafterclass,andWuYifanplaysbetterthanMike.’’sChineseisbetterthanMike’canteacheachother.(相互)()1、WuYifanhasanAmericanfriend.()2、TheygotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.()3、WuYifanfliesplanesbetterthanMike..()4、WuYifanteachesMikeEnglishandMiketeachesWuYifanChinese.()5、MikeofteneatsricecakesbecausehelikesChinesefood.阅读全文,选择最正确答案。(10分)
Thegardeners(园丁)oftenplantvegetablesinthegardens.Matt’svegetablesarebetterthanothers
(其余的)
(其余任何的花).
PlantsgrowinMatt’sgardenalltheyear.Heoftenpicksupsomeflowersandputsthemonhisbedroom
(市集).
Heknowssomeothergardeners,buthedoesn’’tunderstand
himorhisgarden.
Youmayask:“Ishisgardenagoodone?”
Peoplewillanswer:“Yes,it’sabeautifulgarden.”
Mattplantsthingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathedoesverylittlework.Hesitsinhisgardenwithhisradio.Andeverythinggrows.
Peopleask,“HowdoesMattgrowthesethings?”Hewaterstheplantssometimes,buthedoesn’tdo
(几乎)
allday!”Andthat’strue.
Mattlikesmusic,whodoesthework?Iwilltellyouanothertruething.Allplantslovemusic,andMattknowsthat.
()1.Mattgrows______inhisgarden.
C.theflowersD.A,BandC.
()2.Matthasnofriendsbecause_____.
’tlikehim
’twanttobeothers’friend.
。10精选文档
’tunderstandhimorhisgarden.
()3.Mattplantsthingsin_______.
autumn
()4.Mattisa_____.
()5.Nowweknowthatmu
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