2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语九年级期中典型试卷1

2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语九年级期中典型试卷1

选择题（共15小题）

1.(2021秋•江夏区期末)一Canyouhelptohandmethebottleonthetopofthebookcase?

一Sorry,I'mafraidnot!Thebottleistoohighandit'soutofmy,()

A.reachB•questionC.shapeD.order

2.(2017•恩施州)cellphonesintheshoparesonice.

-Iwanttobuysomuch.()

A.The；itB./；itC.The；one

3.(2021•江汉区模拟)-Haveyoufinishedthepaperyet?

-No,I'llfinishitintenminutes.()

A.anotherB.othersC.moreD.else

4.（2021•武汉）一Icouldtellthelookonherfacethatsomethingexciting

hadhappened.

—Exactly!()

A.onB.withC.byD.at

5.(2021秋•江夏区期末)—HelloiHiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?

一DoyouhavearoomwithadoublebedforthisSaturday?()

A.fullB.emptyC.availableD.possible

6.(2021•璘口区模拟)——Recently，about1,000studentsacrossChinatalkedaboutwhatthey

didn'twanttobeinthefuture.

——Thiswasabitunusual..,peopletalkaboutthethingstheydowanttodoorbe.

A.CertainlyB.NormallyC.ClearlyD.Directly

7.(2020•武汉模拟)-Chinaissuchabigcountry.-Youareright.Butofthe

populationfarmers.()

A.threefifths,isB.threefifths,are

C.threefifth,isD.threefifth,are

8.(2021秋•江夏区期末)一Whatdoyouthinkofhishomeworktoday?

-It'sgood,therearestillafewmistakes.()

A.becauseB.soC.asD.although

9.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Can$100allmymealtoday?

—Oh,Yes,enoughandtospare.（）

A.spendB.coverC.fillD.use

10.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Howdoyoulikethefishinthisrestaurant?

一I'msorry.ltdidn'tme.（）

A.agreeinB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreewith

11.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一DidSimonwashthedishes?

—Notyet.Heitafterhewalksthedog.（）

A.doesB.willdo

C.goingtodoD.did

12.（2021•江汉区模拟）-Whatgoodplacesofinterestdidyougorecently?

-ItoMountainE'meiandMogaoCavesincelastyear,andnowthethirdplacethisyear.

（）

A.havebeenB.amC.willbeD.hadbeen

13.（2021♦武汉模拟）-ManymeasurestostopCOVID-19fromspreading

inChinain2020,didyounoticethat?

-Yes,Ithinktheyhavereallyworkedwellevenuptonow.（）

A.aretakenB.havebeentaken

C.weretakenD.shouldbetaken

14.（2020•武汉模拟）-populartheEveningPaperis!-Thatistrue.Ithasmany

readersinourcity.（）

A.What,suchB.What,soC.How,suchD.How,so

15.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Couldyoutellme?

一Justdoitfromsmallthings,suchasturningoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.（）

A・whatcanIdofortheearth

B・howIcanbeagreenerperson

C.whatIcoulddotosavetheearth

D.howsooncanwehaveacleanearth

二.完形填空（共1小题）

16.（2021秋•江夏区期末）Marcoswasahard-workingfarmer.Everydayheaskedhisonlyson

Paoloto(1)himinthefield,butPaolohardlygotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcos

wasvery(2)abouthisonlyson.

OneeveningMarcos*soldfriendLuigi(3),HMarcos,whyaren'tyourfields

readyforplanting?"Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolo

was(4)anddidnothelpwiththefarming."Marcos,youneedtouseyour(5)

asmuchasyourback.lhaveanideaforyou,"saidLuigi.

Earlythenextmorning,MarcosrushedintoPaolo'sbedroom.HIfoundyourgrandfather's

map!"Hesaid,"Wemayfind(6)heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!"1Paolojumped

outofbed.urilstartoverthere,"Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo(7)inthefieldall

day.WhilePaolodug,hisfather(8)along,droppingsomethingfromhisbaginto

theground.Whentheywenthomefordinnerthatnight,theverytiredPaolosaid,"Ithink

grandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon'tthinkFildigtomonow."

Paolo(9)tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.Amonthlater,Marcosrushed

intoPaolo'sroomandcried,uPaolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefield!Paolo(10)

wentouttolook.Hesaid,"Thereis(11)herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables."

Marcossmiled,"Paolo,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit(12)

thewinter,withplentymoretosell!"Paolowasembarrassed(尴尬的)toseethathisfather

was(13).Hisonedayofhardworkbroughthimrealtreasure.Helearnedan

important(14)thathecouldliveabetterlifewithalittlehardwork.Hebecamea

good(15)andmadehisfatherproud.

(1)A.feedB.helpC.saveD.watch

(2)A.sadB.happyC.proudD.bored

(3)A.startedoutB.movedinC.stoppedbyD.stoodup

(4)A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free

(5)A.handsB.headC.feetD.face

(6)A.howB.whereC.whenD.why

(7)A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived

(8)A.gotB.ateC.sang□.followed

(9)A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.came

(10)A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily

(11)A.everythingB.somethingC.anything□,nothing

(12)A.throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before

(13)A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind

(14)A.planB.meetingC.lesson□.opinion

(15)A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer

三.阅读理解(共3小题)

17.(2021•研□区模拟)ChinaDaily

Mayl6,2021

HotNews

China'sZhurongRoverLandsonMars

TheZhurongroverwastransportedonalongjourneytoMarsbytheTianwen-1spacecraft

whichbeganorbitingtheredplanetinFebruary.Therovertoucheddownonthesurfaceofthe

planetbeforemidnightonMay15,2021.

ItisanimportanteventforChina,asonlytheU.S.A.hadevermanagedtolandsomething

onourneighboringplanetbeforeZhurong.SomeotherCHINESEROVER,welcometo

Mars!countrieshavealsotriedbefore,buttheirrovershaveeithercrashedorlostcontactafter

landingChinesePresidentXiJinpingcongratulatedthemissionteamonits"outstanding

achievement.

Lessthanaweekafteritslanding,Zhurongreturneditsfirsttwopictures.Oneisablack

-and-whitephototakenthroughafisheyelensshowingaviewofwhereitlanded.Theother

isincolor,showingviewoftherovers*solarpanels(太阳能电池板).

Ifthingsgoasplanned,Zhurongwillspendaboutthreemonthsstudyingthelocal

environmentarounditandlookingforsignsofwatericeontheMartiansurface.

(1)Accordingtothematerial,wecanknowthat.

A.thenewscameoutonMay15,2021

B.thephotosweretakenbyChineserover

C.thesentenceunderthepicturewasfromMars

D.thenewscomesfromthenewspaperHotNews

(2)Thenameofthespacecraftis.

A.Zhurong

B.Martian

C.Yutu

D.Tianwen-1

(3)ChineseroveristhetolandsafelyonthesurfaceofMars.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth

(4)HowlongcanZhurongworkonMarsfromnowonifallgoeswell?

A.Aboutthreemonths.

B.Aboutthreeweeks.

C.Morethansixtydays.

D.Lessthan1000hours.

(5)Wecanseetherover'ssolarpanelsinpicture(s).

A.theleft

B.theright

C.either

D.both

18.（2021•武汉模拟）

OURWorldTEENS

April11,2021

Dischargethewastewater?NO!

TheJapanesegovernmentrecentlydecidedtodischarge（排放）thewastewaterfromthe

Fukushimanuclearpowerplant（核电站）inlothesea,NikkeiAsiasaidonApril9.The

resolutionisscheduledtobeformallyconfirmedatacabinet（内阁）meetingonApril13.Photo

byXinhua

In2011,apowerfulearthquake-triggeredtsunamidamagedtheFukushimaplantscooling

system.TokyoElectricPowerCompanyHoldingsInc（TEPCO）,theplant'soperator,then

usedwatertocooldownthereactor（反应堆）.Thewaterplayingthecoolingfunction,

however,iscontaminatedwithradioactivematerialsandhasbeenstoredintanks（箱，罐）

attheplant.

Accordingtothecabinet,thestoragetanksforwastewaterareexpectedtoreachtheupper

limitbyautumn2022.InlateOctoberlastyear,theJapanesegovernmentsaiditwould

graduallydischargewastewaterintothesea.Thenewswasimmediatelyprotested（抗议）bythe

peopleofJapanandtheworld.Underpressure,theJapanesegovernmenthasyettocarryout

Iheplan.

Manyexpertspointedoutthatoncetheradioactivematerialssuchastritium（M）inthespent

nuclearwateraredischargedintothesea,theywillaccompanytheoceancurrentandpollute

manypartsoftheworld.

Infact,thereareotherwaystotreatnuclearwastewater,suchasdischargingintothe

atmosphereafterevaporation（蒸发）andburyingunderground.Themostdirectwayistobuild

newwaterstoragetanksinthenuclearpowerplant.Analystspointedoutthatintheviewofthe

Japanesegovernment,otherwaysaretime-consuming,laboriousandexpensive,andonly

dischargingintotheseaisthemostcost-effectiveway.

（1）WhichisNOTresponsibleforthecontaminatedwaterwithradioactivematerials?

A.Earthquake.

B.Cabinet.

C.TEPCO.

D.Tsunami.

(2)Inwhatsectioncanwereadthenews?

A.TEPCO.

B.ScienceStudy.

C.OurWorld.

□.Discovery.

(3)Inpara2,theunderlinedsentenceUnderpressure,theJapanesegovernmenthasyetto

carryouttheplanprobablymeansthattheJapanesegovernment.

A.stillhasdecidedtodischargethewastewateranywayalthoughpeopleareagainsttheplan

B.hasn'tdumpedthewastewateryetsinceafairnumberofpeopleareagainsttheplan

C.hasdecidedtoreleasethewastewaterprettysoonwithnooneagainsttheplan

D.willnevereverdischargethewaterintotheseawithoutthesupportofpeople

(4)WhichofthefollowingsistheWrongwaytotreatthewastewater?

A.Buildnewwaterstoragetanksinthenuclearpowerplant.

B.Dischargeitintotheatmosphereafterevaporation.

C.Buryitunderground.

0.Dischargeitintotheseadirectly.

(5)Whatcanweinferfromthenews?

A.Thestoragetanksforwastewatercanholdbywinter2022.

B.TheJapanesegovernmentplannedtoquicklydischargewastewaterintothesea.

C.Dumpingwastewaterintotheseaisthemostcost-effectivewayforall.

D.Oncethewastewaterisdischarged,itwillposethreattoall.

19.(2021•武汉模拟)Celebratingwesternholidays,followingK-popbandsandgoingabroad

tostudy，manyyoungpeoplearethoughttobenotaspatriotic(爱国的)astheirparentsor

grandparents.

ButdatahasshownthatyoungChinesepeoplehavedemonstrated(表现)agrowingsenseof

nationalprideandpatriotisminrecentyears.

AccordingtowebsiteoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina,acentralassociation

representingyoungpeople,theorganizationhasmorethan15.7millionfollowersonSina

Weibo.Eachpostrelatedtotopicssuchasnationalunity（团结），patriotismandthecountry's

developmenthasreceivedthousandsofcommentsand"likes".

OnMarch5,theleaguewroteapostcelebratingthe123rdanniversaryofthebirthofChina's

firstpremier,ZhouEnlai,withthousandsofyounginternetusersleavingcommentsexpressing

howluckyandhappytheyfelttobelivinginthecountry.

Oneuser,"XuBaobao'1,posted：''Wellcontributeouryoungenergytonational

rejuvenation（复兴）Anotherwrote,"MayweuseouryouthtoprotectChina.'1

Youngpeoplenotonlyexpressedtheirpatriotisminwords,butalsothroughaction.In2019,

whenriots（骚舌L）relatedtoanextradition（弓|渡逃3巳）billbrokeoutinHongKong,anonline

communityknownasDiBar,comprisingyoungChineselivingaroundtheworld,launcheda

campaigntoexplaintheissuetoaglobalaudienceandtovoicesupportfbrthecity'spoliceon

digitalplatfonns.

Chineseyouths*patriotismmayactuallybestrongerthanever,andwithgoodreason.Guo

Yuanyuan,associatedeanoftheSchoolofCultureandCommunicationatCapitalUniversityof

EconomicsandBusiness,said,"Thegreatmaterialimprovementcangiveyoungpeoplemore

roomforspiritual

“Ouroldergenerationsexperiencedaverydifficulttime,andbeforereformandopening

-up,theeconomywasfarbehindthoseintheWest.Now,withChinarisingtobecomethe

second-largesteconomyintheworld,makingusroughlyonpar（不相上下）withtheWest

inmanyrespects,youngpeople'spatrioticsentimenthasnaturallyrisen."

（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthefirst2paragraphs?

A.Manyyoungpeoplearethoughttobenotpatrioticbecauseoffollowingforeigntrends（潮

流）.

B.Youngpeoplehasshownrisingsenseofnationalprideinrecentyearsfromthedata.

C.Ourparentsandgrandparentsdon'tlikefollowingforeigntrends.

D.Ifonecelebrateswesternholidays,heorshemaynotbepatriotic.

(2)Theunderlineword"comments"inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.replies

B.remarks

C.words

0.expressions

(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.EachpostonSinaWeibohasreceivedthousandsofcomments.

B.YounginternetusersfeltluckyandhappybecauseofthepostaboutZhouEnlai.

C.Youngpeopleshowedtheirpatriotismonlyintheformofcommentsonthepost.

D.Thecampaigntogivesupportforthecity'spoliceshowsyoungpeople'spatriotisminaction.

(4)Whatcanweinterfromthepassage?

A.Beforereformandopening-up,oldergenerationcannotshowtheirpatriotism.

B.DiBarisanonlinecommunitymadeupofyoungChineselivinginforeigncountries.

C.China-risingisoneofthereasonsforyoungpeople'sgrowingpatriotism.

□.Spirituallifecanonlybebasedonthegreatmaterialimprovement.

(5)Thepurposeofthearticleisprobablytoshow.

A.thedifferencebetweenoldergenerationandyounggeneration.

B.therisingpatriotismofyoungpeople.

C.whatthepatriotismis.

D.Chinarising.

四.词汇应用(共1小题)

20.(2020•蔡甸区模拟)

Best；because；weak；attention；require；progress；whether；fun；third；helpful

Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Asastudent,youalsowanttohavesuccessatschool,(1)

youaregoodatstudiesornot.Butitisdifficulttolearnallthelessonswellbecauseit(2)

goodwaysandhabits.Ifyoutakerightwaysofstudying,youcanmakegreat

(3),HereIwillofferyousomeadvice.

Firstly,besuretomakeupyourmindtoworkhardanddowellineverythingyoulearn.It

iswiseofyoutodoyour(4)inyourstudies.

Secondly,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodstudyhabit.Whilestudying,makesure

ofpaying(5)toit.Afteryoufinish,don'tforgettofindsometimefor(6)in

ordertohelpyourelaxaswell.

(7)，youshouldtrytolearneverysubjectwell.Ifyouare(8)ina

subject,youneedtoencourageyourselftodowellinit.Youshouldoftenremindyourselfwhy

youneedtostudy.

Finally，you'dbettertakenotesinclass(9)youcan'tremember

everything.Ifyouwanttorevieworrememberwhatyouhaveleant,thesenoteswillbe(10)

toyou.Ifyouforgetsomepoints,youcangooverthem.

Ifyoutakealltheadviceyouwillcertainlydevelopintoabetterstudentinstudies.

五.综合填空(共1小题)

21.(2021秋•江夏区期末)Afterleavinghomeandstartinghisfirstjob,Davidmadesuretostay

intouchwithhismother.Theirrelationshipbecamevery(1)cafterDavid*sfather

passedawaytheyearbefore.

Davidhadjustmovedintohisfirstapartmentinthecity,farfromtheirvillagehome.He

thoughtthatheshould(2)ihismothertothecityandshowheraround.Hecalled

herandmade(3)pforhertocometothecityonJuly7-aTuesday.July7came

aroundandDavidwenttothetrainstationtopickuphismom.Strangelyenough.shedidn't

showup.Davidcalledherand(4)awhatwasgoingon.Shesaid,"Oh,my

goodness.Icheckedmy(5)canditsaidJuly7wasaSundayiTmsorrydear.Can

youcomebacktopickmeuponSunday?”

Ofcourse,Daviddidn'tmind.(6)H,hedidworryabouthismom,whohad

alwaysbeengoodatrememberingimportantdates.Wasshestartingto(7)1her

memory?Heasked,"Mom,howdidyoumixthedate?Yousaidyoulookedatyour

calendar?”

nYes,dear.Thethingis,I'm(8)susinglastyear'scalendar.Iknowit'ssilly,

butit'sthe(9)1thingyourdadgavetomebeforehepassedaway.Whenthenew

yearcame,Ididn'twantto(10)titaway.I'vemissedafewappointments(约定)

hereandthere,butIdon'tmissthemnearlyasmuchasImissyourfather.'*

六.书面表达（共1小题）

22.（2021•江汉区模拟）假如你是李华，你的英国好友John告诉你他打算暑假来武汉游玩,

请你用英语写一封电子邮件告诉他来武汉后的活动安排，内容要点如下：

（1）机场见面，乘地铁到入住酒店；

（2）第二天上午去东湖绿道散步，欣赏美景；

（3）中午去户部巷吃美食，之后去黄鹤楼，领略武汉的历史文化；

（4）晚上去看长江大桥，乘坐游轮；

（5）补充一两点相关信息或想法。

注意：（1）文中不得透漏个人真实姓名和学校名称；

（2）词数:60-80；

（3）内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；

（4）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：HubuAlleyn.户部巷YellowCraneTowern.黄鹤楼cruisen.游轮

DearJohn,

IknowyouarecomingtoWuhanthisSummerholiday.

I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyou!

LiHua

2021-2022学年下学期武汉初中英语九年级期中典型试卷1

参考答案与试题解析

选择题(共15小题)

1.(2021秋•江夏区期末)一Canyouhelptohandmethebottleonthetopofthebookcase?

-Sorry,Fmafraidnot!Thebottleistoohighandit'soutofmy.()

A.reachB.questionC.shapeD.order

【考点】名词的词义辨析.

【分析】--你能帮忙把书架顶上的瓶子递给我吗？

--对不起，恐怕不行！这个瓶子太高了我够不到。

【解答】reach到达，够得到；question问题；shape形状；order秩序；根据句意，我恐

怕不能把瓶子递给你，可知瓶子太高了，我够不到；。utofreach是固定搭配，意为“够不

到”。

故选：Ao

【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，

完成试题。

2.(2017•恩施州)-cellphonesintheshoparesonice.

-Iwanttobuysomuch.()

A.The；itB./；itC.The；one

【考点】定冠词(the).

【分析】商店里的手机是如此的好.我非常想买一个.

【解答】答案：C.考查定冠词.句意：商店里的手机是如此的好.我非常想买一个.根

据题干-cellphonesintheshoparesonice.-Iwanttobuysomuch.可知第

一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物

中的一个，用。ne；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物.故选C.

【点评】掌握冠词的用法及其区别，仔细分析句子的内容，根据具体的内容作答.

3.(2021•江汉区模拟)-Haveyoufinishedthepaperyet?

-No,I'llfinishitintenminutes.()

A.anotherB.othersC.moreD.else

【考点】不定代词.

【分析】--你把卷子做完了吗？

--没有，我还需要10分钟。

【解答】another又一，再一；others其他人；more更多；else其他的（修饰不定代词和

疑问代词）；根据句意，没有完成卷子，可知还需要10分钟，故用another,表示"又一，

再一"。

故选：Ao

【点评】本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可

作出选择。

4.（2021•武汉）一Icouldtellthelookonherfacethatsomethingexciting

hadhappened.

一Exactly!（）

A.onB.withC.byD.at

【考点】常用介词的辨析.

【分析】-我从她脸上的表情就知道发生了激动人心的事。

-正是！

【解答】根据句意，我从她脸上的表情就知道发生了激动人心的事。tellby是固定搭配,

意为"根据…判断"。

故选：Co

【点评】正确辨析各介词的用法，结合题千句意选择作答。

5.（2021秋•江夏区期末）—Hello!HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?

-DoyouhavearoomwithadoublebedforthisSaturday?（）

A.fullB.emptyC.availableD.possible

【考点】形容词词义辨析.

【分析】--你好！希尔顿酒店。有什么可以帮你吗？

--这周六你们有空的双人床房间吗？

【解答】full满的；empty空的；available可获得的，有空的；possible可能的；根据句

意，打电话给希尔顿酒店，可知是要订房间，是问有没有空的房间；empty表示房间里是

空的，available表示房间是闲置的，没有被占用的。

故选：Co

【点评】正确辨析四个选项的汉语意思，结合题干句意分析作答。

6.（2021•研口区模拟）一Recently,about1,000studentsacrossChinatalkedaboutwhatthey

didn'twanttobeinthefuture.

—Thiswasabitunusual.,peopletalkaboutthethingstheydowanttodoorbe.

A.CertainlyB.NormallyC.ClearlyD.Directly

【考点】副词的词义辨析.

【分析】-最近，全中国大约有1000名学生谈论未来他们不想成为的职业。

-这有点不寻常。通常，人们谈论他们想做或成为的事情。

【解答】Certainly当然；Normally正常地；Clearly显然地；Directly直接地。句意：-

最近，全中国大约有1000名学生谈论未来他们不想成为的职业。-这有点不寻常。通常，

人们谈论他们想做或成为的事情。

故选：Bo

【点评】正确辨析几个副词的汉语意思，结合题干句意进行作答。

7.（2020•武汉模拟）-Chinaissuchabigcountry.-Youareright.Butofthe

populationfarmers.（）

A.threefifths,isB.threefifths,are

C.threefifth,isD.threefifth,are

【考点】分数表达法.

【分析】-中国是如此大的一个国家.

-你说的对.但是五分之三的人口是农民.

【解答】分数表达法是：分数表达法是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分

母要加s.根据这一用法，可以排除CD.再根据五分之三的人口，动词要用复数形式.故

排除A.

故选：B.

【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出

合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案.

8.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Whatdoyouthinkofhishomeworktoday?

一It'sgood,therearestillafewmistakes.（）

A.becauseB.soC.asD.although

【考点】从属连词.

【分析】--你觉得他今天的作业怎么样？

--它很好，尽管仍有一些错误。

【解答】because因为；so所以;as当..时候;although虽然、尽管。根据It'sgood,there

arestillafewmistakes"它很好....仍有一些错误"可知，应该是"尽管"，用although引导

让步状语从句。

故选：D。

【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结

合语境，选择合适连词用法。

9.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Can$100allmymealtoday?

—Oh,Yes,enoughandtospare.（）

A.spendB.coverC.fillD.use

【考点】动词词义辨析.

【分析】--一百美元足够支付今天所有的饭钱吗？

--哦，是的，绰绰有余。

【解答】spend花费；cover覆盖，足以支付；fill填满：use使用；根据句意，回答是"

绰绰有余"，可知此处是问100美元是否足以支付今天的饭钱。

故选：B。

【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。

10.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Howdoyoulikethefishinthisrestaurant?

-I'msorry.ltdidn'tme.（）

A.agreeinB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreewith

【考点】动词短语.

【分析】--你觉得餐厅里的鱼怎么样？

--对不起。它不合我的口味。

【解答】agreeindoing同意做某事；agreetosth.同意（计划，安排，建议）；agreeon在

某方面达成一致意见；agree（食物）适合于…，同意某人的观点；根据句意，餐厅里的

鱼不合我的口味，用agreewith。

故选：D。

【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

11.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一DidSimonwashthedishes?

—Notyet.Heitafterhewalksthedog.()

A.doesB.willdo

C.goingtodoD.did

【考点】一般将来时.

【分析】一西蒙洗碗了吗？

一还没有。他将在他遛完狗之后再洗。

【解答】after"在…之后"是引导词,后跟从句，且从句［fterhewalksthedog”为一般现

在时；if引导的条件状语从句，若主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故主句的时

态为一般将来时态，will+doo

故选：Bo

【点评】考查动词时态，结合时间状语以及语境准确判断所应使用的时态。

12.(2021•江汉区模拟)-Whatgoodplacesofinterestdidyougorecently?

-ItoMountainE'meiandMogaoCavesincelastyear,andnowthethirdplacethisyear.

()

A.havebeenB.amC.willbeD.hadbeen

【考点】现在完成时.

【分析】一一你最近去了什么好地方？

一一从去年开始我就去过峨眉山和莫高窟，现在是今年的第三个地方。

【解答】根据时间状语"sincelastyear”可知，句子应是现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has

done；havebeento”去过某地”。

故选：Ao

【点评】平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。

13.(2021•武汉模拟)-ManymeasurestostopCOVID-19fromspreading

inChinain2020，didyounoticethat?

-Yes,Ithinktheyhavereallyworkedwellevenuptonow.()

A.aretakenB.havebeentaken

C.weretakenD.shouldbetaken

【考点】语态的辨析；时态辨析.

【分析】一2020年，中国采取了许多措施阻止COVID-19在中国的传播，你注意到了

吗？

一是的，我认为他们到目前为止都做得很好。

【解答】in2020要用于一般过去时态，措施是被采取，所以要用一般过去时态的被动语

态"was/were+过去分词”，主语是measures是复数要用were,

故选：Co

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和一般过去时态的被动语态。

14.（2020•武汉模拟）-populartheEveningP叩eris!-Thatistrue.Ithasmany

readersinourcity.（）

A.What,suchB.What,soC.How,suchD.How,so

【考点】感叹句.

【分析】--晚报多受欢迎啊！

--那是真的.我们城市里有这么多读者.

［解答】根据populartheEveningPaperis!-Thatistrue.Ithasmanyreadersinour

city!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是popular,它是一个形容词，根据How+形

容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里用how引导，而many是一个形容词，这里用so修饰.

故选：D.

【点评】本题考查了感叹句和动词的固定搭配的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：

What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+

主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

15.（2021秋•江夏区期末）一Couldyoutellme?

—Justdoitfromsmallthings,suchasturningoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.（）

A.whatcanIdofortheearth

B.howIcanbeagreenerperson

C.whatIcoulddotosavetheearth

D.howsooncanwehaveacleanearth

【考点】宾语从句.

【分析】-你能告诉我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人吗？

-从小事做起，比如离开房间时关灯。

【解答】根据答语Justdoitfromsmallthings,suchasturningoffthelightwhenyouleavethe

room.（从小事做起，比如离开房间时关灯。）可知问句询问如何做，how符合题意。

故选：Bo

【点评】此题考查宾语从句，根据语境结合选项的汉语意思进行分析作答。

二.完形填空(共1小题)

16.(2021秋•江夏区期末)Marcoswasahard-workingfarmer.Everydayheaskedhisonlyson

Paoloto(1)Bhiminthefield,butPaolohardlygotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswas

very(2)Aabouthisonlyson.

OneeveningMarcos'soldfriendLuigi(3)C，"Marcos,whyaren'tyourfieldsready

forplanting?”Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas(4)

C_anddidnothelpwiththefarming.nMarcos,youneedtouseyour(5)