2021-2022学年上学期武汉初中英语八年级期末典型试卷2

2021-2022学年上学期武汉初中英语八年级期末典型试卷2

一.选择题（共15小题）

1.（2020秋•江夏区期末）-Youhavebeenlookingforjobsforthreemonths.

-Goodjobsarehardto.（）

A.cometrueB.comealongC.comebyD.dropby

2.（2020秋•江汉区期末）-Whath叩penedtohimthen?

-Hegotonthebusandsatonhisseatagain.（）

A.commonB.usualC.strangeD.normal

3.（2020秋•江夏区期末）-Whywereyousoexcitedjustnow?

-Becausetherainbowinthesky.Itwassobeautiful.（）

A.playedB.ranC.fellD.appeared

4.（2018秋•江岸区期末）--Thecitiesarecrowdedandpolluted.Whatcanwedo?

--Wecanusecars.（）

A.MoreB・fewerC.alotD.less

5.（2018秋•青山区期末）-Lilywillhaveapartytomorrow.Sallywantstogowithme.

-That'sgoodfbrher.Ifshetotheparty,shewillhaveagreattime.（）

A.goB.willgoC.wentD.goes

6.（2018秋•江汉区期末）---Didyoutellyourfriendsaboutyourplan?

---No.IwasbusyIwasn*tabletomeetthem.（）

A.as；asB.so；if

C.didn*t；untilD.so；that

7.（2018秋•江汉区期末）Thevisitorsareverytoseesomanychangesin

Wuhan.（）

A.surprise；surprised

B.surprising,surprised

C.surprised；surprising

D.surprised,surprised

8.（2020秋•江夏区期末）-Classbegins,everybody.thepercentofusingtheInterneton

weekends?

-30%,MrsSmith.()

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Whafs

9.(2013•莘县模拟)---DoesTedtellyouifhe_________nextSunday?---No,he

doesn't.Butifhe_____,I'llgiveyouaring.()

A.willcome,willcomeB.comes,willcome

C.comes,comesD.willcome,comes

10.(2018秋•江岸区期末)---ThereaconcertofJustinBibberinZhuhainext

month.Shallwego?

---Sure,Ilikehimalot.()

A.aregoingtohaveB.isgoingtobe

C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

11.(2018秋•江岸区期末)Youalotbetteraboutyourselfifyouabletosolve

yourproblems.()

A.willfeel；willbeB.willfeel；are

C.feel；willbeD.feel；are

12.(2018秋♦江汉区期末)Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you'dbettereatfood

andtakeexercise.()

A.less；moreB.fewer；more

C.more；fewerD.fewer；less

13.(2018秋•江汉区期末)---TheteachersinthatschoolspeakEnglishorFrenchoreven

---That'ssocool!()

A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either

14.(2018秋•青ill区期末)-WillyourotherclassmatesgotoMary'sbirthdayparty?

-ofthemwillgounlesstheyareinvited.()

A.AllB.NeitherC.EachD.None

15.(2020秋•江夏区期末)-Ibelieve"Nopains,nogains"

-youdon'tgiveup,youwillmakeprogresslittlebylittle.()

A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AsmuchasD.Aswellas

完形填空（共1小题）

16.(2020秋•江汉区期末)Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented(出

租)ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients(门诊病人).Oneevening,therewasaknock

atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.

His(1)lookedterrible-itwasswollen(肿胀的)andred,yethisvoice

waspolite.Hetoldmethathehadseenthedoctorandthathe'dbeen(2)anemptyroom

sincenoon,butpeopleall(3)himbecauseofhisface.

Ithought(4)aboutit,buthesaidhewouldbehappytojustsleepinthehallway.I

(5).

Theoldmanhada(6)heartinsidehissmallbody.Hetoldmethathefishedfora

livingtohelphisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.

Hedidn'tcomplain(抱怨)whiletellingmehis(7).Hewasthankfulthat

hedidn'tfeel(8)fromhisillness,whichwasinfactvery(9).

Thenextmorning,hesaid,"CanIcomebackand(10)tomorrow?”Itoldhim

hewaswelcometocomeagain.

Onhisnexttrip,asa(11)，hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters.During

the(12)thathestayedwithus,therewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusgiftslike

these.

MyneighbortoldmethatImighthavefewerrentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterhe

leftthefirstmorning.

Maybewedid(13)rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknown

him,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen(14)tobear(忍受).1knowourfamily

alwayswillbethankfultohaveknownhim：fromhimwelearnedwhatitwasto(15)

thebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(谢意).

(1)A.handsB.faceC.legsD.feet

(2)A.preparingforB.makingupC.lookingforD.turningdown

(3)A.promisedB.invitedC.refusedD.replied

(4)A.alreadyB.twiceC.finallyD.hardly

(5)A.discussedB.expectedC.promisedD.agreed

(6)A.strongB.healthyC.carefulD.poor

(7)A.programsB.exercisesC.experiences□.education

(8)A.enjoyableB.excitedC.relaxedD.uncomfortable

(9)A.seriousB.helpfulC.dangerousD.necessary

(10)A.fallB.leaveC.stayD.keep

(11)A.giftB.menuC.funD.warmth

(12)A.futureB.pastC.daysD.vacation

(13)A.findB.loseC.failD.expect

(14)A.harderB.easierC.earlierD.later

(15)A.coverB.receiveC.understandD.accept

三.阅读理解(共3小题)

17.(2020秋•江汉区期末)BUSINESS

Double11shoppingfestival

ChineseshoppersspentbigovertheSingles'Dayshoppingfestival,showingthecountry's

strongeconomicrecovery.SalesonAlibaba'se-commerceplatformTmallhit498.2billion

yuanduringtheannualonlineshoppingfestivalwhichstartedonNov.1.Attheshoppingpeak

(峰值).583,000ordersweremadeinasinglesecondonTmallsettinganewonlineshopping

record.Morethan800millionshoppers,250,000brandsand5millionshopsjoinedinthis

year'sshoppingspree,accordingtoTmall.E-commercegiantJD.comalsoscoredbiginthe

festival,withsalestopping243.1billionyuanbetweenNov1and2：26pmonNov.11.

ChinaDaily

(1)Thenewsmightbereportedby.

A.Tmall

B.JD.com

C.ChinaDaily

D.Alibaba

(2)Inwhichsectioncanwereadthenews?

A.BUSINESS

B.OPINION

C.LIFESTYLE

□.TRAVEL

(3)Howoftendoesthe"Double11"shoppingspreetakeplace?

A.Onceayear.

B.l1timesfromNov.ltoNov.11.

C.EveryseconddayinNovember.

D.Theeleventhdayofeachmonth.

(4)It'sclearthat.

A.Chineseshoppersspentlittleoverthisshoppingfestival

B.583,000orderswereoncemadeinasinglehouronTmall

C.morethan80millionshoppersjoinedinthisyear'sshoppingspree

D.E-commercegiantJD.comscoredbiginthefestival

(5)WhatcanweNOTknowaboutthefestival?

A.TmallisAlibaba'se-commerceplatform.

B.Theonlineshoppingfestivallastedforawholeday.

C."Double11"isalsothenamefor"theSingles,Day".

D.TheonlineshoppingfestivalstartedonthefirstdayofNovember.

粟，

Touble11*

sappingspree1

18.(2019秋•江夏区期末)AsanEnglish,Icanspeakthreelanguages-English,Germanand

French,sodoyouthinktheBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthat

theyaren't.

Somestatistics(数据)fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(欧盟委员

会)showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastone

foreignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.ComparedwiththeBritishpeople,56%ofthe

peopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speaktwoor

more.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfbrnotspeakingforeign

languagesandthattheyarenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.

AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeign

language.ManyEuropeanpeoplecanhaveaconversationinEnglish.That'swhymypeople

don'tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.

InBritain,studentsarenotrequired（被要求）tolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeans

learningaforeignlanguageisonlyanoptionatschool.InUKschoolsitiscommonfor

childrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthemgiveitupat14.Sowhy

don'tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkitismore

difficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.

Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernment（政府）islookingfordifferentwaysto

improvelanguagelearningatschool.Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyounger

age.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.

ChangingtheBritishattitude（态度）tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbut

thegovernmentdecidestotry!

（1）Whichcountrydoesthewritercomefrom?

A.America

B.China

C.Britain

D.Japan

（2）WhichofthefollowingabouttheBritishpeopleisTRUE?

A.Theyaregoodlanguagelearners

B.28%ofthemspeaktwoormorelanguages

C.Theyarefamousforspeakingforeignlanguages

D.MorethanhalfofthemonlyspeakEnglish

（3）Accordingtothepassage,studentsinBritainprefer（较喜欢）tolearn.

A.scienceorGerman

B.historyorGerman

C.scienceorhistory

D.GermanorFrench

（4）InParagraph4,"anoptionmeans.

A.achoice

B.agame

C.amistake

D.aconversation

（5）Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.differentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool

B.foreignlanguagelearninginUK

C.asurveyfromEuropeancountries

D.youngEnglishlearners

19.（2018秋•江岸区期末）Forty-year-oldRubyGrauperagavebirthtoabeautifulbabygirl

onSeptember23,butsuddenly,Ruby,nowamotheroftwo,fellunconscious（失去意

识）.JordanKnurr,heranesthesiologist（麻醉师）,calledforhelpatonce,andamedical

teamwithaboutadozenotherdoctorsandnursescrowdedintotheroom."WhenIlookedher

over,Ifoundthatherheartstoppedbeating,nDr.Knurrsays.ThedoctorsgaveherCPRchest

compression（胸部按压）for45minutesstraighttotrytogetherheartworkingagain.

Afterabouttwohours,herdoctorsknewtherewasnohope.Theybroughtherfamilyinto

theroomtosaygoodbye.AfterRuby'sfamilyreturnedtothewaitingroom,wheretheyhad

been,alongwithafewnurses,thedoctorsstoppedthechestcompression.Theywerereadyto

callhertimeofdeath."1wassecondsawayfromturningoffthemachinewhenoneofthe

nursesshouted,'Stop!”'Dr.Knurrsays."WithoutanymedicineorCPR,Ruby'sheartbegan

tobeatonitsownforthefirsttimeintwohours.Itisjustincredible."

"Thisisunbelievable.NotonlydidRubylive,butsheisinperfecthealth.It'salmostas

ifthisneverhappened,*'saysDr.Knurr."Itsamiracle.'*Thenextmorning,Ruby'sdidn't

needtousethebreathingtubeanymore.Fourdayslater,shewalkedoutofthehospitalwith

hernewborndaughter，Taily-withoutevenabrokenrib（肋骨）fromallthechest

compression."Idon'tknowwhyGodchoseme,butIknowhegavemethislifeagainfora

reason."Rubysaidlater.

(1)Whentheaccidenthappened,themedicalteamcameto.

A.theroomtosaygoodbyetoRuby

B.giveRubyCPRchestcompression

C.bringRuby*sfamilyintotheroom

D.turnoffthemachine

(2)Atthemomentthedoctorswerereadytocallhertimeofdeath,

A.shegavebirthtoabeautifulbabygirl

B.shefellunconscious

C.herheartstoppedbeating

D.herheartbegantobeatagain

(3)It'snottruethat.

A.Rubyhastwochildrennow

B.Becauseoftheaccident,oneofRuby*sribswasbroken

C.Rubyleftthehospitalfourdayslateraftertheaccident

D.BoththedoctorsandRubythoughtitwasamiracle

(4)Theunderlinedword"incredible"mightmean""・

A.exciting

B.meaningless

C.unbelievable

D.uncomfortable

(5)Thearticlemainlytellsus.

A.awomansurvivedtwohourswithnoheartbeats

B・anewbornbabyandhermotherweresavedbythedoctors

C.it*sverydangeroustogivebirthtoababy

D.onlyGodcanhelpusindanger

四.词汇应用(共2小题)

20.(2020秋•江汉区期末)

experience/worryabout/fight/upset/reply/traditional

(1)You*dbetterinwritingtomyinvitationbythisFriday.

(2)Igotintoawithmyparentsbecausetheydidn'tallowmetogototheparty.

(3)Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeatfoodonspecialholidays.

(4)Iftheteenagersstayoutlate,theirparentswillthem.

(5)Ifmyfamilytravelstoanewcountrythissummer,I'llsendyoualetterabout

my.

21.(2020秋•江夏区期末)ThemovieMulan,madebyDisney,hasarousedmuchdiscussion

ontheI(1).Mulanisanexcitingactionmovie.ItcomesfromanoldC(2)

poem,SongofMulan.

Themovieisaboutavillagegirl,Mulan.Shed(3)uplikeaboyandtakesher

father'splacetof(4)inthearmy.PeoplethinktheactresswhoplaysMulan'sroleis

wellc(5).IlikeMulan'sstoryverymuch.Ittellsmethatwomencanlivetheirown

lifeandplayar(6)inthearmy.Shetakestheworks(7)andsetsagood

example.

Lastbutnot1(8),themovieshowsherloveforherf(9),friends

andcountry.Itmakesusfeelr(10)andatthesametime,welearnmuchfromit.

五.书面表达(共1小题)

22.(2019秋•孝昌县期末)假如你是李华，本周五班会的主题是"我未来的生活”，请你围

绕此主题，准备一篇发言稿，以在班会上交流.

内容要点如下

1.喜欢唱歌，长大后想当一名歌手，从现在开始为梦想做准备；

2.首先努力学习，其次要练习唱歌，还要多看演唱会；

3.如果梦想实现，将在武汉工作，因为武汉将更加美丽；

4.未来将有更少的大商场，人们在网上购物；

5.请你补充一至两点你对此的其他想法.

注意：

1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2.词数60-801,文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译.

参考词汇：

Preparefor为…做准备

Cometrue实现

Online网上

Hello，everyone!FmLiHua.I'dliketotalkaboutmylifeinthe

future..

2021-2022学年上学期武汉初中英语八年级期末典型试卷2

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题（共15小题）

1.（2020秋•江夏区期末）-Youhavebeenlookingforjobsforthreemonths.

-Goodjobsarehardto.（）

A.cometrueB.comealongC.comebyD.dropby

【考点】动词短语.

【分析】-你找工作找了三个月了.

-好工作很难得到。

【解答】cometrue实现；comealong一起；comeby得到；dropby顺便拜访。根据"你找

工作找了三个月了“可知”好工作很难得到”。

故选：Co

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

2.（2020秋•江汉区期末）-Whathappenedtohimthen?

-Hegotonthebusandsatonhisseatagain.（）

A.commonB.usualC.strangeD.normal

【考点】形容词词义辨析.

【分析】那他怎么了？他上了公共汽车，又坐在他平时的座位上。

【解答】A共同的。B通常的。C奇怪的。D正常的。根据句意，他上了公共汽车，又

一次坐在他平常的座位上。

故选：B,

【点评】知道每个词的含义，在基本了解句意的基础上，选择横线处合适的意思。

3.（2020秋•江夏区期末）-Whywereyousoexcitedjustnow?

-Becausetherainbowinthesky.Itwassobeautiful.（）

A.playedB.ranC.fellD.appeared

【考点】动词词义辨析.

【分析】-你刚才为什么这么激动？

-因为彩虹出现在天空中。它是如此美丽。

【解答】played玩；ran跑；fell落下;appeared出现。根据"它是如此美丽“可知"因为彩

虹出现在天空中"。

故选：D。

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

4.(2018秋•江岸区期末)--Thecitiesarecrowdedandpolluted.Whatcanwedo?

--Wecanusecars.()

A.MoreB.fewerC.alotD.less

【考点】副词的比较级和最高级；数词的用法.

【分析】城市拥挤污染，我们能做什么？

--我们可以少用车。

【解答】考查副词。more更多的；fewer更少的,形容词；alot很多,副词；less更少地,

可作形容词或副词。为了减少城市的拥挤和污染，我们应该少使用车，排除more和alot。

use使用，动词，fewer无副词词性,用副词less修饰。

故选：D。

【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析，在熟知形容词词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题

目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案.

5.(2018秋•青山区期末)-Lilywillhaveapartytomorrow.Sallywantstogowithme.

-That'sgoodforher.Ifshetotheparty,shewillhaveagreattime.()

A.goB.willgoC.wentD.goes

【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.

【分析】-Lily明天要开派对.Sally想和我一起去.

-这对她有好处.如果她去参加聚会，她会玩得很开心.

【解答】根据If…以及shewillhave,可知if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，

主句用will+动词原形.主语she接动词第三人称单数形式goes.

故选：D.

【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案.

6.(2018秋•江汉区期末)---Didyoutellyourfriendsaboutyourplan?

---No.IwasbusyIwasn'tabletomeetthem.()

A.as；asB.so；if

C.didn't；untilD.so；that

【考点】固定句式.

【分析】你把你的计划告诉你的朋友们了吗？没有.我如此的忙以至于我还没有见过他

们.

【解答】A.as…as…意为"…和样"，不符合题意.B.so,if一般没有这种用

法.C.didn't；until意为"直到…才"，由题意可知,也不符合题意."so…that"意为"如此…

以至于“，一般so后接形容词，that后接从句.由"No.”可知我没有告诉朋友，之后解

释原因是我太忙了才没告诉他们.故选：D.

【点评】考查固定短语s。…that…的用法.

7.(2018秋•江汉区期末)Thevisitorsareverytoseesomanychangesin

Wuhan.()

A.surprise；surprised

B.surprising,surprised

C.surprised；surprising

D.surprised,surprised

【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词.

【分析】游客非常惊讶看到武汉有如此惊人的改变.

【解答】形容词+ed,形容人，表示感到…；形容词+ing,形容物，表示令人…第一个空

形容游客，指人，表示游客感到惊讶，所以是surprised；第二空是形容武汉的改变，指

物，表示令人惊讶的改变，所以是surprising.

故选：C。

【点评】掌握形容词+ed和形容词+ing的不同词义和表示方法.

8.(2020秋•江夏区期末)-Classbegins,everybody.thepercentofusingtheInterneton

weekends?

-30%,MrsSmith.()

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatD.What's

【考点】数量(howmany/howmuch).

【分析】大家开始上课。周末使用互联网的百分比是多少？

-30%,史密斯老师。

【解答】WhaTsthepercentof?表示"百分之几"；根据答语"30%",可知问题是，WhaCsthe

percentofusingtheInternetonweekends?"；句意为：周末使用互联网的百分比是多少？

故选：D。

【点评】理解句意的基础上，把握关键词，快速作答。

9.(2013•莘县模拟)---DoesTedtellyouifhenextSunday?---No,he

doesn't.Butifhe,I'llgiveyouaring.()

A.willcome,willcomeB.comes,willcome

C.comes,comesD.willcome,comes

【考点】一般将来时；一般现在时；宾语从句.

【分析】--Ted告诉你下个星期日他是否会来了吗？

--不，他没有.但是如果他来的话，我会给你打电话的.

【解答】答案：D.

根据DoesTedtellyouifhenextSunday,可知这里考查了if引导的是宾语从

句，在宾语从句中，当主句为一般现在时时，从句可以用它所需要的时态，在这里next

Sunday是一个表示将来时的时间短语，所以应该用一般将来时，用willcome；再根据

Butifhe,I,llgiveyouaring,可知这里考查的是if引导的是条件状语从句，如果

主句为一般将来时，而从句用一般现在时代替将来时，故选D.

【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法.解答时注意正确区分两个if的本题意思和用法.

10.(2018秋•江岸区期末)----ThereaconcertofJustinBibberinZhuhainext

month.Shallwego?

---Sure,Ilikehimalot.()

A.aregoingtohaveB・isgoingtobe

C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

【考点】therebe句型.

【分析】一下个月在珠海有贾斯汀•比伯的音乐会，我们去吗？

-当然，我非常喜欢他.

【解答】根据句中的时间状语nextmonth要用一般将来时，其构成是begoingtodo.本

句是there开头的句中，故要用therebe句型的一般将来时，即thereisgoingtobe.

故选：Bo

【点评】做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出

合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案.

11.（2018秋•江岸区期末）Youalotbetteraboutyourselfifyouabletosolve

yourproblems.()

A.willfeel；willbeB.willfeel；are

C.feel；willbeD.feel；are

【考点】主从复合句.

【分析】如果你能解决问题，你会感觉好多了.

【解答】根据ifyou--，可知这里考查if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从

句用一般现在时.

故选：B.

【点评】本题考查主从复合句的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判

断出正确答案.

12.（2018秋♦江汉区期末）Ifyouwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you'dbettereatfood

andtakeexercise.（）

A.less；moreB.fewer；more

C.more；fewerD.fewer；less

【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】如果你想更瘦更健康，你最好少吃，多做运动.

【解答】根据wanttobethinnerandhealthier,可知如果想更瘦更健康，就应该少吃多做

运动.food是不可数名词，用less修饰；第二空填more.

故选：A.

【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案.

13.（2018秋•江汉区期末）---TheteachersinthatschoolspeakEnglishorFrenchoreven

---That'ssocool!（）

A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either

【考点】代词辨析.

【分析】--在那个学校的老师们会说英语或者是法语，甚至是两个都说.

--那真是太酷了！

【解答】A.all都（三者或三者以上）B.both都（两者）C.neither都不（两者）

D.either两者之一.根据题干，英语或是法语，是两个，所以可排除A.根据下文这

个事情非常酷，可知上文所要表示的是老师要么说一种要么两种都会说.

故选：B.

【点评】掌握代词的用法，根据句意选出正确的选项.

14.（2018秋•青山区期末）-WillyourotherclassmatesgotoMary'sbirthdayparty?

-ofthemwillgounlesstheyareinvited.（）

A.AllB.NeitherC.EachD.None

【考点】不定代词.

【分析】--你的其他同学会去参加玛丽的生日聚会吗？

--除非他们被邀请，否则他们谁也不去.

【解答】A都，全部，B两者都不，C每一个，D都不，全不.根据语境，除非其他同

学收到邀请，否则都不会去.

故选：D.

【点评】本题考查不定代词的意思，主要需要理解句子意思

15.（2020秋•江夏区期末）-Ibelieve"Nopains,nogains*'

-youdon'tgiveup,youwillmakeprogresslittlebylittle.（）

A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AsmuchasD.Aswellas

【考点】连词辨析.

【分析】-我相信"不劳而获二

-只要你不放弃，你就会一点一点地进步。

【解答】aslongas只要；assoonas一…就…；asmuchas多达；aswellas以及，也。根

据句意”-我相信”不劳而获二--你不放弃，你就会一点一点地进步。”可知，Aslong

as符合句意。

故选：Ao

【点评】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案。

二,完形填空（共1小题）

16.（2020秋•江汉区期末）Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented（出

租）ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients（门诊病人）.Oneevening,therewasaknock

atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.

His（1）Blookedterrible-itwasswollen（肿胀的）andred,yethisvoice

waspolite.Hetoldmethathehadseenthedoctorandthathe'dbeen（2）Canemptyroom

sincenoon,butpeopleall（3）Chimbecauseofhisface.

Ithought(4)Baboutit,buthesaidhewouldbehappytojustsleepinthehallway.I

(5)D.

Theoldmanhada(6)Aheartinsidehissmallbody.Hetoldmethathefishedfora

livingtohelphisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.

Hedidn'tcomplain(抱怨)whiletellingmehis(7)C.Hewasthankfulthathe

didn'tfeel(8)Dfromhisillness,whichwasinfactvery(9)A.

Thenextmorning,hesaid,"CanIcomebackand(10)Ctomorrow?"Itoldhim

hewaswelcometocomeagain.

Onhisnexttrip,asa(11)A，hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters.Duringthe

(12)Cthathestayedwithus,therewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusgiftslike

these.

MyneighbortoldmethatImighthavefewerrentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterhe

leftthefirstmorning.

Maybewedid(13)Brentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,

perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen(14)Btobear(忍受).1knowourfamily

alwayswillbethankfultohaveknownhim：fromhimwelearnedwhatitwasto(15)_D

thebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude(谢意).

(1)A.handsB.faceC.legsD.feet

(2)A.preparingforB.makingupC.lookingforD.turningdown

⑶A.promisedB.invitedC.refusedD.replied

(4)A.alreadyB.twiceC.finallyD.hardly

(5)A.discussedB.expectedC.promisedD.agreed

(6)A.strongB.healthyC.carefulD.poor

(7)A.programsB.exercisesC.experiencesD.education

(8)A.enjoyableB.excitedC.relaxedD.uncomfortable

(9)A.seriousB.helpfulC.dangerousD.necessary

(10)A.fallB.leaveC.stayD.keep

(11)A.giftB.menuC.funD.warmth

(12)A.futureB.pastC.daysD.vacation

(13)A.findB.loseC.failD.expect

(14)A.harderB.easierC.earlierD.later

(15)A.coverB.receiveC.understandD.accept

【考点】记叙文.

【分析】文章主要描述了作者从一个病人身上学到了，我们学会了毫无怨言地接受坏的

事物，感激地接受好的事物.

【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A手，B脸，C腿，D脚，根据下文becauseofhisface可

脸看起来很可怕，故答案是B.

(2)C.动词辨析.A准备,B化妆，C寻找，D调小,根据后面anemptyroomsincenoon

及语境，应该是从中午就开始找空房间，故答案是C.

(3)C.动词辨析.A承诺，B邀请，C拒绝，D回复，根据上句从中午就开始找空房

间，but转折，应该是都拒绝了，故答案是C.

(4)B.副词辨析.A已经，B两次，C最后，D几乎不，根据Ithought应该是思考再

三，故答案是B.

(5)D.动词辨析.A讨论，B期待，C承诺，D同意，根据下文可知作者同意了，故

答案是D.

(6)A.形容词辨析.A强壮的，B健康的，C小心的，D贫穷的，根据下文Hetoldme

thathefishedforalivingtohelphisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband他

告诉我，他靠捕鱼为生是为了帮助他的女儿、她的五个孩子和她残疾的丈夫，可知内心

很强大，