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•Aiscrucialforeveryindividual.
•Withitsseeminglymagicpower,Acannotonlybetteraccelerateindividuals'development,
butserveasanefficientinstrumentforindividualstochangetheworld.
•ThoseequippedwithAarealwaysadmiredandrespected,becauseAmayendowthem
withmorecompetence,chances,self-confidencetoovercomedifficultiesandapproach
challenges.
•Thosepeopleappeartopossessaspecialcharm,bringingtoothershope,passionand
surprise,and,thuswinningothers'favorandtrust.
•Whencomingacrosshardship,otherswillturntothemforhelp,andhelpthemmore
willinglyinreturn.
•Therefore,withthegoodfortunederivedfromA,theycanproceedmoresmoothlyand
realizetheirdreamsmorerapidly.
•Inshort,wherethereisbetterA,therearemorehopes,vitalityanddevelopment.
•EachofusshouldattachhighemphasisonA.
•WhenwereaphugefruitsfromA,weshallalsodoourutmosttomaintainitsvitalityto
ensureourselvesabrighterfuture.
•首先,A对于每个人来说,都是至关重要的。A似乎具有神奇力量,它既能促进个人的发展,又能成为个人改变世
界的有效工具。
•(拥有/掌握/具备/获得)A的人,总是令人羡慕和受人尊敬,因为A可能赋予他们更强的能力、更多的机会、更
多的自信和更好的。。。去克服困难,应对挑战。(拥有/掌握/具备/获得)A的人,仿佛有一种独特的魅力。他们总
能带来希望、激情和惊喜,总能给人信任和好感。每当人们遇到难以解决的困难时就会想到向他们求助,作为回
报,人们也更乐意帮助他们。所以他们依靠源自A的幸运,能更轻松地前进,更快地梦想成真。
・总之,哪里有更好的A,哪里就有更多的希望,活力和发展。我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视,所以,我们
在享受A之甜蜜果实的同时,也应竭尽所能,去维持A之火焰熊熊燃烧,因为它的光辉能让我们的未来更加灿烂。
合作
•Cooperationcanhelppeopleachievetheirgoalsmoresmoothly.
•Tonameonlyafew,afterthefinancialcrisissweptthewholeworldin2008,howcanthe
economyrecoveratsuchahighspeedwithoutthecooperationamongcountries?
•Foronething,weshouldbearinmindthatinsuchacompetitiveworldoftoday,no
individualororganizationcanachievesuccesswithoutcooperation.
•Secondly,weshouldfosterasenseofcooperationbyattendingvariousgroupactivities.
•Onlythroughcooperationcanweachieveourgoalsandrealizeourdreamsmoresmoothly.
坚持和毅力
•Persistencecanhelpuscarveoutawaytosuccess,althoughtheroadleadtosuccessis
fullofinevitablesetbacks.
•Withoutpersistence,howcouldThomasEdisonpossiblysucceedinproducingthefirst
electriclampafterthousandsoftimesoffailures.
•Persistencecanmakeimpossiblepossible.
•HelenKeller,sheneverlostherheart.Instead,shepersistinlearninghowtoread
andwritenotmatterhowharditisforher.Finally,shebecameawell-knownwriter
throughouttheworld.
1.Whenbeingcaughtinsometroubles,weshouldsticktothebeliefthatourefforts
andpersistencewillberewarding.
乐观和悲观
•Optimismcanhelppeopleachievetheirgoalssmoothly.Asitcaninspirepeopleto
approachchallengesandovercomedifficultieswithbravery.
•Optimismisalsohighlyrelatedtotheimprovementofpeople'slivingquality,those
optimisticcanalwaysfindthepositivesideoflifeandtheyaremorelikelytobe
exposedtomoreopportunities.
•Weshouldalwaysbearinmindthatoptimismplaysavitalroleinourdailylife.
So,itisessentialforustocultivateandmaintainapositivemindset.
Additionally,weshoulddoourutmosttoinfluencethosewhoarepessimistic,toinform
themofthedetrimentalimpactontheirlifeandhelpthembuildapositivemental
attitude.Onlyinthiswaycanwecreateapositiveandharmoniousworld.
•Optimismiscrucialforeveryindividual.Withitsseeminglymagicpower,optimismcannotonlybetter
accelerateindividuals'development,butserveasanefficientinstrumentforindividualstochangetheworld.
Thoseequippedwithoptimismarealwaysadmiredandrespected,becauseitmayendowthemwithmore
competence,chances,self-confidencetoovercomedifficultiesandapproachchallenges.Thosepeopleappearto
possessaspecialcharm,bringingtoothershope,passionandsurprise,and,thuswinningothers'favorandtrust.
Whencomingacrosshardship,otherswillturntothemforhelp,andhelpthemmorewillinglyinreturn.Therefore,
withthegoodfortunederivedfromoptimism,theycanproceedmoresmoothlyandrealizetheirdreamsmore
rapidly.
谦虚骄傲
•Modestcanhelppeoplegaingreatersuccess.Thosewhoaremodestwillneverbe
contentwiththeircurrentachievement.Instead,theywillworkconstantlytorealize
theirnextobjective.
•Ifyouarecontentwithyourpastsuccessandthinknothingoffurtherefforts,youwill
failtokeeppacewiththedevelopmentofthesocietyandevenbethrownoutofthe
societyoneday
•Weshouldalwaysbearinmindthatmodestwillpromptustogofarther.
Atnotimeshouldwebesatisfiedwithoursmallaccomplishment,instead,itisessential
forustokeepanopenmindtonewthings,information,knowledgeandopportunities.
梦想理想目标
•Ourdreams/goals/idealswillkeepupfromgivingupespeciallywhenwearein
greattrouble.Theywillleadustothedestinationweareeagertoreach,bringout
thebestofusandstimulateustoremainfirminourfaith.
•Itisimpossibleforthosewhohasno##inlifetoachievesuccess.Amanwholives
withoutagoalissimilartoabroken-linekitethathaslostitsdirection
•weneedtosetaproperaim
助人
•Helpingotherscouldnotonlybeabletobringconvenienceandbenefitto
others,butrealizeourownvaluesandenjoyhappinessandsatisfaction.
•Inordertohelpothers,everyoneofusmustgivesometimetoourfellowman.
Evenifitisalittlething,weshoulddosomethingforthosewhoareinneedof
help.Weshouldrememberthatwedon'tliveinaworldallourown,our
brothersandsistersarehere,too.
捐赠和爱心
Notonlycouldlovebeabletohelpthosewhoareinneedoutoftrouble,butmaketheworld
morebeautifulandharmonious.HowcanWenchuan,oneoftheareashithardestby
earthquakehappenedin2008,rebuildtheirhomelandatsuchahighspeedwithoutlovefrom
peopleathomeandabroad?
Donationisawaytoexpressourlove.Contributingmoneyandothernecessitiesto
peoplewhoareingreatneedreflectsindividuals'senseofsocialresponsibility.Italso
generatesafeelingthatisbeyondwordsandisdifficulttoobtainnomatterhowrichoneis.
Therefore,Istronglyadvocatethateverybodyoffersahandtoothers.Onlywithour
loveandcontribution,Iamsure,wouldoursocietybecomemorebeautifulandmore
harmonious.
1.环境破坏environmentalcontamination
Causesandharms:
Firstandforemost,quiteafewpeopleObtainEnormousEconomicBenefitsatthe
expenseofourlivingenvironments.Theyputtheeconomicinterestsinthefirstplacewhile
overlookthenegativeimpactofenvironmentaldestruction.Secondly,industrialproduction
hasalsocausedseveredamageandcontaminationtotheenvironment.
Environmentdestruction/contaminationisaproblemthatcan'tbeneglected:The
contaminatedairmaydamagepeople'shealth;thepollutedwatercouldpoisoncreatures
livinginthewater.
How:
Ontheonehand,theauthoritiesshouldmakeandimplementrelevantlawsand
regulationstoimposeaheavypenaltyonthosewhodestroyandcontaminatethe
environmentdeliberately.Ontheotherhand,factoriesshouldacttoreducetheemissionof
pollutantsbyusingpurificationsystems.Lastbutnotleast,we,asindividualearthcitizens,
shouldtakepracticalactions,suchasusingclothbags,reducingtheuseofvehiclesandsoon.
Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinabetterworld.(86words)
环境和经济发展精彩段落
Ourlivingenvironmentandsomenaturalresourcesarebeingdestroyedintheblind
pursuitofGDPincrease.Atpresent,theecologyofourplanetcanhardlysupportthe
continuousexpansionofheavy-polluting,high-consumingandlow-profitproductionpattern.
What'smore,itisquitenecessarythatwehaveanobjectiveunderstandingoftherelationship
betweenGDPincreaseandtheecologicalenvironment.TheGDPincreasewhichisachievedat
theexpenseofhumanlivingenvironmentanddestroyingourvaluablenaturalresources(some
oftheresourcesarenonrenewable)ismeaninglessatall.Tosumup,theblindcrazeforGDP
increasemustbestopped.
2.节约资源问题
Causes:
(人口增长)
Firstly,theever-increasingpopulationisaleadingcauseofwatershortage.Aspopulations
increase,thedemandforwatergrowsaccordingly.
(浪费水)
secondly,peopleeverywherewastewaterwithoutevenrealizingit:showerslasttoo
long,tapsareleftrunningandsoforth.
(工业污染)
Lastbutnotleast,theindustrialproductionwillcausewatercontaminationandit
willalsodecreasetheexistingwaterresourcesfurthermore.
How:
Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbefore
thingsgetworse.(政府)Foronething,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedout
andenforcedimposeaheavypenaltyonthosewhowasteorcontaminatewaterdeliberately.
Secondly,(教育运动)alarge-scaleeducationcampaignshouldbelaunchedtoinformthe
publicofthesignificanceofeconomizingonwater.(展望未来)Withthesemeasurestaken,it
isreasonableforustobelievethatthisproblemcanbeperfectlysolvedinthenearfuture.
1.物价过高Highprices(民生问题,映射楼价政策等)
Causes:
公司提高价格获得超额利润mostcompaniesraisepricestorakeinexcessiveprofits
attheexpenseofcustomers'interests.
政府补贴少TThereductionofsubsidiesfromthegovernmenthasforcedcompaniesand
manufacturingunitstodependlargelyonhighprices.
Itisobviousthatwithoutremarkableincreaseingovernmentsupport,theywillcontinue
toregardcustomersastheirprimarysourceofrevenue.、
How:
力口大监管Foronething,Relevantadministrationdepartmentsshouldspareno
effortstostrengthensupervisiononpricesofbasiccommodities.增力口补贴Foranother,The
authoritiesshouldincreasesubsidiesforcertaincompaniestoencouragethemtolowertheir
prices.Onlywiththesemeasuresadoptedcanweensureahealthiermarketandenablethose
whohavelowfinancialconditionstoaffordtobuybasicgoods.(62words)
2.产品质量低下问题Thequalityleavesmuchtobedesired(映射北京上海地铁电
梯,高铁)
商人把利益放在第一位puttheeconomicinterestsinthefirstplace,
缺乏严格的监管theabsenceofstrictsupervisionandseverepunishment
How:
Firstly,relevantadministrationdepartmentsshouldsparenoeffortstostrengthen
supervisiononthemanufacturingprocess.
Secondly,relevantlawsandregulationsshouldbemadeandimplementedtoimposea
heavypenaltyonthosewhomanufacturefakeandinferiorproducts.
伦理道德类文章
1.社会公德问题thelossofpublicmorality(小悦悦,郭美美,最美妈妈)
Causes:
宏观,经济的发展,追求经济利益和物质享受忽视社会道德Fromthemacropoint
ofview,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,people'svaluesareexperiencing
considerablechanges.Quiteafewpeopletendtoconcentratemoretimeandenergyonthe
pursuitofeconomicbenefitsandsatisfactionofmaterialwhileoverlookthesignificanceof
socialmorality.微观,热心帮忙也怕招惹麻烦Fromthemicropointofview,someworrythat
theirkindandwarm-heartedbehaviorsmayinviteunnecessarytrouble,thisthoughthinder
people'sintentiontohelppeople.(68words)
How:
Inthefirstplace,alarge-scaleeducationcampaignshouldbelaunchedtoinformthe
publicofthesignificanceofsocialmorality(/notionthatasocialatmosphereof"Helpingeach
otherandlovingeachother"canincreasepeople'slivingquality.)
Inthesecondplace,relevantlawsandregulationsshouldbemadeandimplementedto
protectthebenefitsofthosewhoprovidehelp.Onlyinthiswaycanwebesurethat,onthe
onehand,thosewhoareinneedcanreceivetimelyaidand,ontheotherhand,warm-hearted
peopleneversufferfromloss.
2.啃老族sponger(社会公德,社会现象类)
Thereareyoungpeoplewholiveofftheirparentsinothercountries,butthe
problemConcerningindependentyouthisespeciallyacuteinChina.Aonlinesurveyshows
that73.2percentoftherespondentsadmittedthattheyneedtheirparentstodohousework
andprovidefinancialsupportand16.2percenteventookitforgrantedthattheirparentshave
theresponsibilitytodoso.
Lowincomeandenormouslivingpressurearethebiggestobstaclesforcurrent
younggenerationtofulfilltheirduty,butyoungpeopleshouldn'tusethetwofactorsas
excusesforover-dependenceontheirparents.Instead,theyshouldendeavortoearnabetter
livingandassumetheresponsibilitytoensuretheirparentsacomfortableandrelaxedlife.
(123words)
1.沉溺网络(网络话题再现2009年真题)addictiontocyberspace
Causesandharms:
信息技术的发展和网络的普及,人们可以何时何地的上网
在这个竞争的时代,巨大压力的人们把网络当做娱乐和放松。
沉迷网络减少了我们和周围人面对面交流的时间,不利于人际交往和生活质量。
电脑辐射和不健康内容损害我们身心健康
Firstly,AlongWiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandthe
gradualpopularizationoftheInternet,peoplecansurfonthenetanywhereandatanytime.
Moreover,insuchacompetitiveworldoftoday,mostpeopleareundersoenormouspressures
thattheyregardtheInternetasaconvenientsourceofrecreationandrelaxation.(54words)
Foronething,beingaddictedtotheInternethasreducedourtimetocommunicate
face-to-facewithpeoplearound,whichwillexertanegativeimpactonourinterpersonal
relationshipsandeventhequalityoflife.Besides,theradiationofcomputersandunhealthy
contentonthenetwillalsoimpairourhealthbothphysicallyandmentally.(109words)
How:
大规模的教育运动应该被发起来告知人们沉迷网络的危害
我们应该积极参加很多活动,常和朋友交流从而使生活更有意义而不是花整天的时
间在网上。只有这样我们才能发挥网络的有点而避开它的缺点
Firstly,alarge-scaleeducationcampaignshouldbelaunchedtoinformthepublicof
thedangersofbeingaddictedtotheInternet.Secondly,weourselvesshouldactively
participateinvariousactivities,communicatefrequentlywithourfriendsandmakeourlife
moremeaningfulinsteadofspendingthewholedayontheInternet.Onlyinthisway,canwe
encouragethemeritsoftheInternetwhileavoiditsdrawbacks.(64words)
2.网络谣言传播(2011年7月温州高铁后的网络运动,微博的影响力)netrumors
Causes:
Foronething,theadvancednetworktechnologyhasprovidedpeoplewithsuch
convenientcommunicationtoolsasBBS,Microblogs,QQ,ande-mail,whichwillpromotethe
spread/diffusionofrumors.Moreover,theconvenienceofanonymityonthenetenablesusers
toshirkresponsibilityfortheirremarks,whichhasalsoreinforcedthistrend.(52words)
How:
Firstly,theauthoritiesshouldmakeandimplementrelevantlawsandregulationsto
imposeheavypenaltyonthosewhospreadrumorsthroughtheInternet.Secondly,relevant
departmentsshouldstrengthenthesupervisionofthenetworkinformationandstopthe
circulationofrumors.Lastbutnotleast,asfortheNetizenthemselves,neithershouldthey
believetherumorseasily,nordisseminaterumorsdeliberately.Asthecommonsayinggoes,
"rumorsstopatthewise."(73words)
教育文化类
1.就业难unemployment(关注大学生现状)
Causes:
Foronething,Collegegraduateslackpracticalexperience.Quiteafewcollege
studentshaveacquiredrichprofessionalknowledgebutfailedtoapplyitintopractice.
Foranother,theyaimtoohigh.Alltheywantare"good"jobswhichcouldofferdecent
salaries,comfortableworkingconditionsandhighsocialstatus.Thus,mostcollegestudents
wouldratherstayathomedoingnothingbutwaitingfortheiridealjobs.
Thirdly,anotherreasonisthatmanycollegesanduniversitiesfailtoadapttheirmajorsto
therapiddevelopmentandgrowingdemandofsociety.Socompaniesfindthatstudentsare
usuallynotfitfortheirpositions.
How:
Firstly,collegestudentsshouldrealizetheirowndefectsandfurtherimprove
themselvestokeeptheircompetitiveedgeinsociety.Moreover,collegesoruniversitiesshould
providemoretrainingsandinternshipopportunitiesbeforethestudentsentersociety.Only
throughthesewayscanthecollegestudentsfindasatisfactoryandidealjobandhavea
brighterfuture.
2.传统文化流失(traditionalculturemissing)
Causes:
Tostartwith,quiteafewpeopleholdthatChinesetraditionalcultureisoflittleuse
inmodern
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