3935国开电大理工英语2历年期末考试题库(分学期版)

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！39352历年期末考试题库(分学期版)2020年9一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―WhatcanIdoforyou?―______________A.Thanks.B.Youcangoyourownway.C.Iwantakiloofapples.[答案]C2.―Doyoulikeyourpresentjob?―_______Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Notreally,B.Notlikely,C.Ofcourse,[答案]A3.―Welcometoourcompany.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourworkhere.―______________A.Youareverykind.B.Icanlearnalot.C.IamsureIwill.[答案]C4.―Ithasbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.―______________A.Don'tsayso.B.Mypleasure.C.No,thanks.[答案]B5.―HowdidyouthinkofthetriptotheWestLake?―______________A.Theguidetookusthere.B.Firstbytrainandthenbybus.C.Veryfantasticindeed.[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Thisbookhasagreatimpactthe______________readers.A.inB.onC.for[答案]B7.Hehasstudiedveryhard______________hecametoourschool.A.forB.inC.since[答案]C18.Heishardtogetalong______________ifyoudon'tagreewithhim.A.withB.forC.about[答案]A9.Ihadtogotothecinemaonmy______________becausealltheotherboyswerebusy.A.feetB.wayC.own[答案]C10.There'salottodo.Wecan't______________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.want[答案]B11.Theresultwas______________wewonthegame.A.whatB.thatC.which[答案]B12.______________horribletheplanis!A.HowB.HowaC.Whata[答案]A13.He_________verybusythisweek.He_________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.willbe;willbeC.is;willbe[答案]C14.―DoyouthinkQingdaoisafantasticplacefortourist?―Yes,Ihave_________theremanytimes.Itisquitebeautiful.A.goneB.beenC.went[答案]B15.Hewasunableto_________hisstubbornpartnerofhisviewpoint.A.moveB.convinceC.change[答案]B16.Wenow_________himbywritingletters.A.keepawayfromB.keeponC.keepintouchwith[答案]C17.FordMotorCompanywas_________in1903.Itisoneofthegreatestcarcompaniesintheworldtoday.2A.findedC.foundedB.found[答案]C18.Wouldyouliketohelpme_________someRMBfordollars?A.exchangeB.manufactureC.store[答案]A19.Everychildisunique.Don't_________himorhertoothers.A.compareB.lookC.analyze[答案]C20.Hesoon_________himselftothearmylife.A.ledB.madeC.adjusted[答案]C三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21―25题：阅读对话，用所给单句完成对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。A.Don'tbediscouraged.B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?C.What'swrong,honey?D.Letmehaveatry.E.ButIdon'thavemuchtimetoattendtheclasses.David:Oh,myGod.Ican'ttakeitanymore.Barbara:___21___Takeiteasy.[答案]CDavid:Iamtiredthatboringwork.Ijustrepeatdoingthesameday.BarbaraICheerup!Youalwaysdoanexcellentjob.Yourdiligenceandintelligencearealwayshighlypraised.David:Yes,that'sinthepast.Iwasfullofambitionsbefore,butnowIhavenopassionformycareer.It'ssoterrible.Barbara:___22___Maybeyoucanregisterforsomecourses.Itcanbroadenyour.knowledgeandprovidechancesforyoutopickupmoreprofessionalskills.[答案]ADavid:Itsoundsgreat.__23___[答案]EBarbara:Therearelotsofprofessionaltrainingcoursesonline.CheckitontheInternet.You'11findonesuitableforyou.David:___24___[答案]BBarbara:Yes,itismoreexpensivethanattendingtraditionalclasses.Butit'sworthit.Ibelieveitcangetyouintoagoodmoodandalsohelpyoulearnsomethingusefulforthefuture.David:OK,___25___[答案]D26―30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Almosteveryoneisfamiliarwithvideoconferencingtoday,andforgoodreasons.Videoconferencingisconvenient.Videoconferencingsavesmoney.Videoconferencingmakesmoney.Anditissomucheasierthanitusedtobe.Today,ofcourse,videoconferencinghasbecomeanimportantmeansfordoingbusiness.3Thereisnolongeraneedtowastetimeandmoneytraveling,andtheadvancedtechnologycanofferwhateveryconferencingneeds.Audio,webandvideotogethercanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&Asessionsandprivatechats.Whyisvideoconferencingsosuccessfulwhenothertechnologieshavecomeandgone?Itisbecauseit'sconvenientandcost-effective.Inadditiontosavingtimeandmoney,videoconferencingisalotlessstressfulthanameetingafteradayofairportsecurity,delayedflightsandhotelcheck-in,etc.Bestofall,videoconferencingisnotexpensivenowadays.Web,videoandaudioconferencingserviceproviderscanquicklygetyouupandrunning,oftenwithoutsetupfeesorhighcharges.Withallthat'savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnottouseuser-friendlyvideoconferencing.26.Itwaseasytousevideoconferencinginthepast.[答案]F27.Videoconferencingisaconvenientwayfordoingbusiness.[答案]T28.OnlyvideocanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&.Asessions答案]F29.Comparedtosomeotherformsofmeetings,videoconferencingismuchmorestressful.[答案]F30.Nowadaysifyoudon'tusevideoconferencinginsomecases,maybeyourbusinesswillsufferlossestosomedegree.[答案]T四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分)31―35：选择正确的译文，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.I'mallears.A.我爱打听。B.我洗耳恭听。C.我耳鸣。[答案]B32.ThegraphshowsthatfilmisgivingwaytoTV.A.图表显示电影妨碍了电视的发展。B.图表显示电影渐渐被电视所取代。C.图表显示电影与电视齐头并进。[答案]B33.Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet?A.老板要求的报告你写完了吗？B.你拿走老板的报告了吗？C.你有没有把报告复印一份给老板？[答案]C34.Beactivewhenitcomestoworkplacesafety.Don'twaitforotherstopickuptheball.A.在工作安全方面要主动积极。别等别人来解决问题。B.在工作安全方面要主动积极。别等别人来捡球。C.在工作安全方面要主动积极。别等别人来打电话。[答案]A35.Doyoufeelanydiscomfortafterlongtimeofsedentarywork?A.你长时间不工作会感到不适吗？B.你长时间坐着工作会感到不适吗？C.你长时间站着工作会感到不适吗？[答案]B42020年7一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―Howcouldyousaythat?―______Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.A.That'sright.B.Iwon'tregret.C.I'mreallysorry.[答案]C2.―Welcometoourcompany.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourworkhere.―______________A.IamsureIwill.B.Icanlearnalot.C.Youareverykind.[答案]A3.―I'dliketotakeyoutothecoffeehouseonthecorner.―______________A.Thankyou.Youshouldn'tdothat.B.Thanks.I'dliketogowithyou.C.No,youcan'tsayso.[答案]B4.―Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime?―______________A.You'dbetterbuyawatch.B.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.C.Canyouseetheclock?[答案]B5.―CouldIuseyourbikeforamoment?―______________A.It'swell.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Byallmeans.[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Thisbookhasagreatimpact______________thereaders.A.inB.onC.for[答案]B7.______________horribletheplanis!A.WhataC.HowB.Howa[答案]C8.______________giveyourmommybestregards!5A.DoB.RememberC.Does[答案]A9.There______________twogirlsandaboyinthepicture.A.isB.areC.have[答案]B10.―Look,________itbeMr.Green.―It________behim.HehasgonetoFrance.A.must,can'tB.can,mustn'tC.can,maynot[答案]A11.―DoyouthinkQingdaoisafantasticplacefortourist?―Yes,Ihave________theremanytimes.Itisquitebeautiful.A.goneB.beenC.went[答案]B12.ItwasinXiamen________IsawtheseaforthefirsttimeA.WhereB.thatC.when[答案]B13.Lawyersoftenmakehigher________fortheirworkthantheyshould.A.chargesB.billsC.costs[答案]A14.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho________forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.istoexcuseC.istoaccuse[答案]A15.Allhersuggestionshavebeen________.A.adjustedB.adaptedC.adopted[答案]C16.Nobodycould________thisproblem.A.thinkofB.fillinC.figureout[答案]C17.―Howmanystudentsaretheremyourclass________?―Forty-five.6A.atallB.intotalC.intheend[答案]B18.Hewasunableto________hisstubbornpartnerofhisviewpoint.A.moveB.convinceC.change[答案]B19.Johndoesn'tbelievein________medicine;hehassomeremediesofhisown.A.standardB.regularC.conventional[答案]C20.________mayactasacauseoftheseillnesses.A.StressB.RelaxationC.Happiness[答案]A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21―25题：阅读对话，用所给单句完成对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。A.Don'tbediscouraged.B.It'sexpensive,isn'tit?C.What'swrong,honey?D.Letmehaveatry.E.ButIdon'thavemuchtimetoattendtheclasses.David:Oh,myGod.Ican'ttakeitanymore.Barbara:___21___Takeiteasy.[答案]CDavid:Iamtiredthatboringwork.IjustrepeatdoingthesamethingBarbara:Cheerup!Youalwaysdoanexcellentjob.Yourdiligenceandintelligencearealwayshighlypraised.David:Yes,that'sinthepast.Iwasfullofambitionsbefore,butnowIhavenopassionformycareer.It'ssoterrible.Barbara:___22___Maybeyoucanregisterforsomecourses.Itcanbroadenyourknowledgeandprovidechancesforyoutopickupmoreprofessionalskills.[答案]ADavid:Itsoundsgreat.___23___[答案]EBarbara:Therearelotsofprofessionaltrainingcoursesonline.CheckitontheInternet.You'11findonesuitableforyou.David:___24___[答案]BBarbara:Yes,itismoreexpensivethanattendingtraditionalclasses.Butit'sworthit.Ibelieveitcangetyouintoagoodmoodandalsohelpyoulearnsomethingusefulforthefuture.David:OK,___25___[答案]D26―30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Almosteveryoneisfamiliarwithvideoconferencingtoday,andforgoodreasons.Videoconferencingisconvenient.Videoconferencingsavesmoney.Videoconferencingmakesmoney.Anditissomucheasierthanitusedtobe.Today,ofcourse,videoconferencinghasbecomeanimportantmeansfordoingbusiness.7Thereisnolongeraneedtowastetimeandmoneytraveling,andtheadvancedtechnologycanofferwhateveryconferencingneeds.Audio,webandvideotogethercanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&Asessionsandprivatechats.Whyisvideoconferencingsosuccessfulwhenothertechnologieshavecomeandgone?Itisbecauseit'sconvenientandcost-effective.Inadditiontosavingtimeandmoney,videoconferencingisalotlessstressfulthanameetingafteradayofairportsecurity,delayedflightsandhotelcheck-in,etc.Bestofall,videoconferencingisnotexpensivenowadays.Web,videoandaudioconferencingserviceproviderscanquicklygetyouupandrunning,oftenwithoutsetupfeesorhighcharges.Withallthat'savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnottouseuser-friendlyvideoconferencing.26.Itwaseasytousevideoconferencinginthepast.[答案]F27.Videoconferencingisaconvenientwayfordoingbusiness.[答案]T28.OnlyvideocanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&.Asessions答案]F29.Comparedtosomeotherformsofmeetings,videoconferencingismuchmorestressful.[答案]F30.Nowadaysifyoudon'tusevideoconferencinginsomecases,maybeyourbusinesswillsufferlossestosomedegree.[答案]T四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分)31―35：选择正确的译文，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet?A.老板要求的报告你写完了吗？B.你拿走老板的报告了吗？C.你有没有把报告复印一份给老板？[答案]C32.Heisdeterminednottogiveinuntiltheygivehimapayrise.A.除非他们给他加薪，否则他坚决不让步。B.除非他们给他升职，否则他就辞职。C.除非他们给他加薪，否则他就休假。[答案]A33.Aftersomeinitialproblems,thekindofdeliciousbiscuitswassuccessfullyproducedinquantity.A.紧跟在最早的一些问题后面的是，这种美味的饼干被成功地大量地生产了。B.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终于成功地生产出了大量美味的饼干。C.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终于成功地生产出了高质量的美味饼干。[答案]B34.Somehistoricpictureshavebeenseriouslydamagedbytime.A.一些被严重损坏的历史照片所记录下的事件由千时间久远而被淡忘了。B.一些时间久远的照片被严重破坏了。C.一些具有历史意义的照片由于年代久远，巳被严重损坏。[答案]C35.Ihaven'tbeenoutoftheofficebefore9pm.asingledaythisweek.A.这周只有一天我在九点之前离开了办公室。B.这周没有一天我是在晚上九点前离开办公室的。C.这周有一天我在九点之前去了办公室。[答案]B82020年1一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―Howcouldyousaythat?―______Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.A.That'sright.B.Iwon'tregret.C.I'mreallysorry.[答案]C2.―Welcometoourcompany.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourworkhere.―______________A.IamsureIwill.B.Icanlearnalot.C.Youareverykind.[答案]A3.―I'dliketotakeyoutothecoffeehouseonthecorner.―______________A.Thankyou.Youshouldn'tdothat.B.Thanks.I'dliketogowithyou.C.No,youcan'tsayso.[答案]B4.―Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime?―______________A.You'dbetterbuyawatch.B.It'sthreethirtybymywatch.C.Canyouseetheclock?[答案]B5.―CouldIuseyourbikeforamoment?―______________A.It'swell.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Byallmeans.[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhou______________1995.A.sinceB.fromC.in[答案]A7.Theypromisethattheworkwouldallbefinished______________nextweek.A.untilB.inC.by[答案]C8.Heishardtogetalong______________ifyoudon'tagreewithhim.9A.ForB.withC.about[答案]B9.Ihadtogotothecinemaonmy______________becausealltheotherboyswerebusy.A.ownB.wayC.feet[答案]A10.There'salottodo.Wecan't______________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.want[答案]B11.Theresultis______________wewonthegame.A.WhatB.thatC.which[答案]B12.______________shecomesornotmakesnodifference.A.WhetherB.ThatC.What[答案]A13.He________verybusythisweek.He________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.willbe;willbeC.is;willbe[答案]C14.―DoyouthinkQingdaoisafantasticplacefortourist?―Yes,Ihave________theremanytimes.Itisquitebeautiful.A.GoneB.beenC.went[答案]B15.Hewasunableto______________hisstubbornpartnerofhisviewpoint.A.moveB.convinceC.change[答案]B16.Wenow______________himbywritingletters.A.keepawayfromB.keeponC.keepintouchwith[答案]C17.FordMotorCompanywas______________in1903.Itisoneofthegreatestcarcompaniesintheworldtoday.A.Finded10B.foundC.founded[答案]C18.Wouldyouliketohelpme______________someRMBfordollars?A.exchangeB.manufactureC.store[答案]A19.Everychildisunique.Don't______________himorhertoothers.A.compareB.lookC.analyze[答案]A20.Hesoon______________himselftothearmylife.A.ledB.madeC.adjusted[答案]C三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21―25题：阅读对话，用所给单句完成对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。A.Youneedtocheckthesuspensionsregularly,B.Letmecheck.C.That'sreallyworthnoting.D.Canahardhatsavemylife?E.Thankyouforyourdetailedintroduction.WhyShouldYouAdjustYourHardHatSoItFitsProperly?Twocolleaguesareheadingforaconstructionsite.Robert:Let'sgototheworksiteandseetheprogress.Ben:OK,youmustremembertowearahardhat.Robert:___21___[答案]DBen:Ofcourse.Hardhatsareimportantforprotectingyourheadmopenenvironments.Robert:Ismyhatonproperly?Ben:___22___Firstofall,adjustthesuspensions.[答案]BRobert:Iwantthefitcomfortablysofalloff,butIdon'twanttomakeitsotightthatitcausesdiscomfort.WhatshouldIdo?Ben:Youcanadjustthechinstrapsproperlytofitaroundyourchin.Robert:Isee.Doyouhaveanymoreinformationaboutsafety?Ben:___23___becauseafteryearsofwearandtear,theentiresuspensionsystemmayneedreplacing.[答案]ARobert:___24___[答案]CBen:Anddonotstuffthegapsofahardhatormakechangestothehat'ssuspensionharness.Otherwise,itseffectivenesswillbeimpacted.Robert:___25___NowIknowhowimportantahardhatisinthehigh-hazardconstructionindustry![答案]E26―30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Almosteveryoneisfamiliarwithvideoconferencingtoday,andforgoodreasons.Videoconferencingisconvenient.Videoconferencingsavesmoney.Videoconferencingmakesmoney.11Anditissomucheasierthanitusedtobe.Today,ofcourse,videoconferencinghasbecomeanimportantmeansfordoingbusiness.Thereisnolongeraneedtowastetimeandmoneytraveling,andtheadvancedtechnologycanofferwhateveryconferencingneeds.Audio,webandvideotogethercanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&Asessionsandprivatechats.Whyisvideoconferencingsosuccessfulwhenothertechnologieshavecomeandgone?Itisbecauseit'sconvenientandcost-effective.Inadditiontosavingtimeandmoney,videoconferencingisalotlessstressfulthanameetingafteradayofairportsecurity,delayedflightsandhotelcheck-in,etc.Bestofall,videoconferencingisnotexpensivenowadays.Web,videoandaudioconferencingserviceproviderscanquicklygetyouupandrunning,oftenwithoutsetupfeesorhighcharges.Withallthat'savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnottouseuser-friendlyvideoconferencing.26.Itwaseasytousevideoconferencinginthepast.[答案]F27.Videoconferencingisaconvenientwayfordoingbusiness.[答案]T28.OnlyvideocanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&.Asessions答案]F29.Comparedtosomeotherformsofmeetings,videoconferencingismuchmorestressful.[答案]F30.Nowadaysifyoudon'tusevideoconferencinginsomecases,maybeyourbusinesswillsufferlossestosomedegree.[答案]T四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分)31―35：选择正确的译文，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.Haveyoumanagedtofigureouthowtousethatscanneryet?A.你能修理好那台扫描仪吗？B.你有没有弄清楚如何使用那台扫描仪?.C.你找到那台扫描仪了吗？[答案]B32.Itwillgiveyourselfalegupwhenyoulookforajob.A.当你找工作的时候，它将给你一条腿。B.当你找工作的时候，它能助你一臂之力。C.当你工作的时候，它能给你勇气。[答案]B33.I'minvolvedintwoprojectsatpresent.A.目前我申请了两个项目。B.目前我完成了两个项目。C.目前我参与了两个项目。[答案]C34.Manyelectriccarownersconsiderthedebateoverchargingpointsallabitofafuss.A.许多电动车车主都认为充电点很吵闹。B.许多电动车车主都为充电点在争论。C.许多电动车车主都认为争论充电点有点大惊小怪。[答案]C35.Itisgoingtobedifficulttomeetthedeadline.A.很难在截止日期前完成。B.很难把截止日期定下来。C.很难到达截止日期。[答案]A122019年7一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―Wouldyouliketoseeafilm?―______________A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.Doit,please.C.No,youlikeit?[答案]A2.―Wouldyoumindmesmokinghere?―_______It'snon-smokingareahere.A.Yes,please.B.I'mafraidI'vetosayyes.C.No,youcan't.[答案]B3.―_______takingawalkaftersupper?―Goodidea.A.HowaboutB.WhynotC.Couldwe[答案]A4.―IcameoutfirstintheEnglishSpeakingContest.―______________A.Congratulations.B.Goodluck.C.Goodforyou.[答案]A5.―Anysuggestionsformymeetingtoday?―______________A.I'mafraidIdon'tknow.B.Ithinkyoushouldaskothers.I'mbusy.C.Whydon'tyouwearyourblacksuitandthatyellowtie?[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhou__________1995.A.SinceB.fromC.in[答案]A7.Hehasstudiedveryhard__________hecametoourschool.A.forB.inC.since[答案]C138.Heishardtogetalong__________ifyoudon'tagreewithhim.A.forB.withC.about[答案]B9.Ihadtogotothecinemaonmy__________becausealltheotherboyswerebusy.A.ownB.wayC.feet[答案]A10.There'salottodo.Wecan't__________towasteanytime.A.waitB.affordC.want[答案]B11.IknowalittlebitaboutFranceasmywifedoesandI__________thereseveralyearsago.A.aregoingtoB.wentC.go[答案]B12.Ifyoudon'twanttogo,Iwillgo__________you.A.insteadB.ofinsteadC.insteadof[答案]C13.Thisbookhasagreatimpact__________thereaders.A.inB.onC.for[答案]B14.Thedigitalcamera__________ninehundredYuan.A.paysB.spendsC.isworth[答案]C15.Hewasunableto__________hisstubbornpartnerofhisviewpoint.A.moveB.convinceC.change[答案]B16.Myfriendknowswherehecan__________agoodusedcarforyouatareasonableprice.A.pickupB.pickoffC.pickout[答案]A17.Iwill__________youtodinnerbecauseyouhelpedmewithmywork.14A.treatB.thankC.make[答案]A18.__________giveyourmommybestregards!A.DoB.RememberC.Does[答案]A19.Ourfactorywill__________twentymoreworkersnextmonth.A.takeoffB.takeoutC.takeon[答案]C20.Hesoon__________himselftothearmylife.A.ledB.adjustedC.made[答案]B三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21―25题：：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Manyofusspendplentyofourtimeatwork,butrarelygivemuchthoughttohowourenvironmentmightbeaffectingus.Openofficescouldbemakingyouunproductiveandunhappy.A2011reviewofstudiesexaminedtheeffectsofvarioustypesofofficeenvironments.Itfoundthatopenofficescanhaveanegativeimpactonworkerswhenitcomestofocus,efficiency,creativityandjobsatisfaction.However,a2013studyfoundthatemployeeswithprivateofficesweremoresatisfiedatwork.Yourworkingenvironmentcouldbeuppingyourstresslevels.ArecentMpollfoundthat42percentofU.S.workershaveleftajobduetostressfulenvironment.Italsofoundthat61percentofAmericanworkersbelievethatworkstresshasbeenacauseofillness.Anoisyworkspacecouldbekillingyourconcentrationbecauseofphonesringingandcolleagueschatting,typingandmovingaround.Thesenoisesarethe“enemyofandmeaningfultimeislost.Toomuchtimesittingdownwithoutanyphysicalexerciseincreasesyourriskofdisease.We'veallheardthat“sittingisthenewsmoking”.Yourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycontributetoachesandstaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.Asedentarylifestyleincreasesyourriskofdisease.We'veallheardisthenewYourdeskjobcouldalmostbekillingyou.Sittingatadeskalldaycanalsocontributetoachesandpains,whilestaringatacomputerscreenforhourscancausevisionproblemsandheadaches.It'snoexaggerationthatyourworkingenvironmentiskillingyou.Bealert!21.Manyofus__________paymuchattentiontoourworkingenvironment.A.seldomB.oftenC.always[答案]A22.Openofficescouldmakeyou__________.A.efficientandunhappy15B.inefficientandupsetC.relaxedandhappy[答案]B23.Itwasfoundthatemployeeswith__________weremoresatisfiedatwork.A.privateofficesB.openofficesC.newoffices[答案]A24.Accordingtothepassage,__________arethe“enemyoffocus”.A.colleagueschattingB.phoneringingC.noises[答案]C25.Staringatacomputerscreenforhoursincreasesyourchancesof__________.A.visionproblemsB.headachesC.bothAandB[答案]C26―30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Almosteveryoneisfamiliarwithvideoconferencingtoday,andforgoodreasons.Videoconferencingisconvenient.Videoconferencingsavesmoney.Videoconferencingmakesmoney.Anditissomucheasierthanitusedtobe.Today,ofcourse,videoconferencinghasbecomeanimportantmeansfordoingbusiness.Thereisnolongeraneedtowastetimeandmoneytraveling,andtheadvancedtechnologycanofferwhateveryconferencingneeds.Audio,webandvideotogethercanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&Asessionsandprivatechats.Whyisvideoconferencingsosuccessfulwhenothertechnologieshavecomeandgone?Itisbecauseit'sconvenientandcost-effective.Inadditiontosavingtimeandmoney,videoconferencingisalotlessstressfulthanameetingafteradayofairportsecurity,delayedflightsandhotelcheck-in,etc.Bestofall,videoconferencingisnotexpensivenowadays.Web,videoandaudioconferencingserviceproviderscanquicklygetyouupandrunning,oftenwithoutsetupfeesorhighcharges.Withallthat'savailabletoday,theonlyquestioniswhetherabusinesscanaffordnottouseuser-friendlyvideoconferencing.26.Itwaseasytousevideoconferencinginthepast.[答案]F27.Videoconferencingisaconvenientwayfordoingbusiness.[答案]T28.OnlyvideocanprovidegoodsolutionsforlargeconferenceswithQ&.Asessions答案]F29.Comparedtosomeotherformsofmeetings,videoconferencingismuchmorestressful.[答案]F30.Nowadaysifyoudon'tusevideoconferencinginsomecases,maybeyourbusinesswillsufferlossestosomedegree.[答案]T四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分)31―35：选择正确的译文，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。31.Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossyet?A.老板要求的报告你写完了吗？B.你拿走老板的报告了吗？16C.你有没有把报告复印一份给老板？[答案]C32.Heisdeterminednottogiveinuntiltheygivehimapayrise.A.除非他们给他加薪，否则他坚决不让步。B.除非他们给他升职，否则他就辞职。C.除非他们给他加薪，否则他就休假。[答案]A33.Aftersomeinitialproblems,thekindofdeliciousbiscuitswassuccessfullyproducedinquantity.A.紧跟在最早的一些问题后面的是，这种美味的饼干被成功地大量地生产了。B.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终千成功地生产出了大量美味的饼于。C.解决了最初的一些问题之后，终千成功地生产出了高质量的美味饼干。[答案]B34.Somehistoricpictureshavebeenseriouslydamagedbytime.A.一些被严重损坏的历史照片所记录下的事件由于时间久远而被淡忘了。B.一些时间久远的照片被严重破坏了。C.一些具有历史意义的照片由于年代久远，已被严重损坏。[答案]C35.Ihaven'tbeenoutoftheofficebefore9pm.asingledaythisweek.A.这周只有一天我在九点之前离开了办公室。B.这周没有一天我是在晚上九点前离开办公室的。C.这周有一天我在九点之前去了办公室。[答案]B2019年1一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―Whatwouldyouliketohave,meatorfish?―______________A.Eitherwilldo.B.Yes,Ilikemeat.C.Yes,Ilikefish.[答案]A2.―Congratulation!Youwontheprizeforbestphotography.―______________A.Yes,it'strue.B.Thankyou.C.No,Ididn'tdoitverywell.[答案]B3.―Welcometoourcompany.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourworkhere.―______________A.IamsureIwill.B.Icanlearnalot.C.Youareverykind.[答案]A4.―Ithasbeenawonderfulevening.Thankyouverymuch.―______________A.Don'tsayso.17B.Mypleasure.C.No,thanks.[答案]B5.―HowdidyoufindthetriptotheWestLake?―______________A.Theguidetookusthere.B.Firstbytrainandthenbybus.C.Veryfantasticindeed.[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Sheheardaterriblenoise,____________broughtherheartintohermouth.A.itB.whichC.that[答案]B7.WangShuo____________already____________inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studied[答案]C8.Theresultis____________wewonthegame.A.whatB.thatC.which[答案]B9.Thereislittlewaterinthecup,____________?A.isthereB.isn'tthereC.isn'tit[答案]A10.Ourteachermay____________ourexampapersnow.A.becorrectingB.havecorrectedC.becorrected[答案]A11.Whenwedothewash,itisimportantto____________whiteandcoloredclothing.A.compareB.establishC.separate[答案]C12.Nobodycould____________thisproblem.A.thinkofB.fillinC.figureout[答案]C13.Agoodbossistheonewhocan____________hisemployeestoworkharderandharder.18A.motivateB.moveC.excite[答案]A14.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive____________tothosewitsomeexperience.A.decisionB.attemptC.preference[答案]C15.―Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass____________?―Forty-five.A.atallB.intotalC.intheend[答案]B16.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____________forthespoiledchild.A.istoblameB.istoexcuseC.istoaccuse[答案]A17.Timeis____________.Tenyearshavepassedinawink.A.shortB.pastC.fleeting[答案]C18.Allhersuggest10nshavebeen____________.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.adjusted[答案]A19.Thenewcoat____________mewell.A.goesB.getsC.fits[答案]C20.Wouldyouliketohelpmesome____________RMBfordollars?A.exchangeB.manufactureC.store[答案]A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21―25题：：阅读短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。A.Youdon'tneedtogototheboss'sofficetogivehimtheUdisk.B.I'vealreadydoneabout4000words.C.Yeah,Ialsoneedtogetthee-mailaddressoftheteammemberswhoneedacopy.D.No,I'mnotsurehowhewantsit,ahardcopy,onUdiskorbye-mail.E.Haveyoumanagedtofigureouthowtousethatscanneryet?19Sam:Hi.How'syourreportcomingalong?Katie:Nottoobad,____21_______[答案]BSam:It'snearlyfinished,isn'tit?Katie:Yeah,I'vegottocheckthespelling,thenscanandinsertafewpictures,doabitmorecopyandpastefromotherfiles,anditwillbedone.Sam:____22_______[答案]EKatie:Ha,yeah.EventuallyIhadtoaskmysecretarytotellmehowtouseit.Sam:Haveyourunoffacopyofthereportforthebossye